KAMCO Research. GCC IPOs : The Year That Was. GCC number of IPOs to 2017 GCC IPOs in USD Mn to 2017.

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200 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 201 201 201 201 201 200 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 201 201 201 201 201 9 1,0 02 82 2,01 1,8 1,81,208,22 10,909 10,892 GCC IPOs : 201- The Year That Was GCC IPO market in 201 strongest in three years The IPO market in the GCC had a robust year in 201, after witnessing muted activity in 201 & 201, as trends exhibited during 201 was higher than the prior two years combined. Total number of corporate IPOs and REIT IPOs combined in the region jumped to 2 issuances from issuances witnessed in 201 and issuances witnessed in 201, and was the highest since 200. Capital issuances via IPOs was also at a three year high, as capital raised reached USD.2 Bn, compared to USD 0. Bn in 201 and USD 1. Bn in 201. Nevertheless, it is worth pointing out that corporate issuers were still vary of volatility in GCC markets, oil prices, and geopolitical concerns, barring which more frontline corporates would have taken the IPO route in 201, in our view. Global IPOs jump 9% y-o-y in 201, APAC dominates deal activity The global backdrop for IPOs was also extremely robust, as deal activity witnessed in 201 was the highest in terms of number of deals since 200. The number of IPOs globally jumped by 9% y-o-y in 201 to reach 1,2 deals, from 1,09 deals in 201, according to EY. They also mentioned that proceeds in 201 also surged by 0% y-o-y from USD 1. Bn in 201 to USD 188.8 Bn in 201. In terms of regional participation Asia Pacific reportedly continued to dominate global activity both in terms of number of deals and proceeds in 201, as they accounted for more than 8% of deal numbers and 9% of the proceeds. UAE accounts for 0% of capital issuances in 201; REITs and parallel market issuances lead activity In the GCC, Saudi Arabia continued to provide leadership for the GCC IPO market, as they witnessed the highest number of IPOs. The number of IPOs in Saudi Arabia jumped to 1 in 201 from deals witnessed in 201. In terms of proceeds however, UAE was the major player, accounting for over 0% of the total capital issuances, largely due to the two mega IPOs of Emaar Development (USD 1. Bn) and ADNOC Distribution (USD 81 Mn). Total proceeds came to over USD 2.2 Bn, while Saudi Arabia followed with capital issuances of USD Mn. Unlike in 201, where Saudi Arabia was the lone participant in GCC s IPO markets, 201 saw more widespread participation from other GCC countries. Though activity amongst corporates in the main exchanges did not pick up substantially from the previous year in terms of the number of issues, REIT issues and parallel market IPOs more than compensated for this moderate activity and saw several issuances in 201. Stronger secondary markets would be needed for frontline GCC IPO activity growth in 2018 believes that the outlook for IPO markets in the GCC in 2018 will continue to depend on the alleviation of geopolitical risks, stability of oil prices, better macroeconomic data points and stable secondary capital markets. Though we feel larger corporates would look at the aforementioned conditions to go ahead with their IPOs, we expect parallel market activity in Saudi Arabia to pick up, especially with the Saudi CMA s decision to give foreign investors complete access to the Nomu index in 2018. We further expect more REITs in the region to be listed in 2018 as well. Moreover, apart from the anticipated Aramco IPO from Saudi Arabia, more state-owned enterprises (SOE) and quasi-government owned assets in the GCC are expected take the primary market (IPO) route in the medium term. GCC number of IPOs - 200 to 201 GCC IPOs in USD Mn -200 to 201 Faisal Hasan, CFA 2 Head - Investment Research 22 +(9) 22 90 faisal.hasan@kamconline.com Thomas Mathew Assistant Vice President +(9) 22 91 thomas.mathew@kamconline.com 1 12 11 9 9 9 Source: Thomson Reuters Eikon, Bloomberg, KAMCO Investment Research Department, 1th Floor, Al-Shaheed Tower, Khalid Bin Al-Waleed Street- Sharq, P.O. BOX : 288, Safat 119, Kuwait Tel.: (+9) 1 82 2 Fax: (+9) 229 29 Email: Kamcoird@kamconline.com Website: http://www.kamconline.com

January - 2018 Industrials & Technology were most active sectors globally by deals; financial services led issuance proceeds In terms of exchanges which contributed to the global IPO activity, the NYSE led all exchanges in terms of capital proceeds and reportedly saw proceeds of USD 0 Bn in 201, followed by Shanghai (SSE) (USD 20.2 Bn) and HongKong & Growth Enterprise market (USD 1. Bn), as per EY. Greater China reportedly was the leader in deal numbers and contributed to % of global primary deals. The most active sectors globally by number of deals were reportedly Industrials and technology, while Financial Services corporates led the amount of capital issuances, followed by Technology and Industrials. The IPO market in the US also saw robust activity as the number of IPOs across the NYSE and Nasdaq jumped by % to 1 in 201, while proceeds rose by 8% y-o-y to reach USD 9. Bn. GCC IPO Deals List Issuer Industry Exchange Listing Date Corporates Source: Bloomberg, EY, Stock Exchange Filings, Oman & Qatar saw participation in the GCC Apart from Saudi Arabia and UAE, Oman saw significant activity in their primary capital markets, albeit from Muscat Securities Market s parallel market, as five IPOs were witnessed, four of which were Insurance players Al Ahlia Insurance, Vision Insurance, National Life & General Insurance and Oman Qatar Insurance. The total issuance proceeds in Oman amounted to USD 112 Mn in 201. In Qatar, the sole deal witnessed was that of Investment Holding Group with proceeds of USD 1 Mn, as corporates remained vary of the market conditions, as the benchmark and sectoral indices plunged during the year amidst regional diplomatic rifts. 1st Day 1st Month Since Floatation Investment Holding Group Construction QE (Qatar) 0-Aug-1 18 0.0% -2.% -9.0% -8.% Zahrat Al Waha for Trading Compan Industrial Manufacturing Tadawul (KSA) 1-Sep-1 1 0.0% 2.8% -.2% -1.99% Emaar Development Real Estate DFM (UAE) 22-Nov-1 1,1 -.% -1.8% -1.% -2.1% ADNOC Distribution Energy ADX (UAE) 1-Dec-1 81.%.%.0% 1.8% Parallel Market Baazeem Trading Retail NOMU (KSA) 2-Feb-1 2 11.2% -10.% -29.0% -.% Abdullah Saad Mohammed Abi Mo Consumer Goods NOMU (KSA) 2-Feb-1 1 2.% 1.0% -1.% -.% Al Omran Group Food & Beverage NOMU (KSA) 2-Feb-1 9 21.% 8.8% -.9% -.% Raydan Leisure & Tourism NOMU (KSA) 2-Feb-1 8 1.% -.% -.8% -.% Al Samaani Factories for Metal Ind Industrial Manufacturing NOMU (KSA) 2-Feb-1 2.0% 1.% -1.8% -.% Development Works for Food Leisure & Tourism NOMU (KSA) 2-Feb-1.8%.%.% -.% Arab Sea Information Systems IT NOMU (KSA) 2-Feb-1 0.% 1.% 9.8% -.% Thob Al-Aseel Consumer Goods NOMU (KSA) 18-Jun-1 8-2.2% -11.% -2.2% -19.% Alkathiri Holding Co. Industrial Manufacturing NOMU (KSA) 10-Jul-1-29.0% -.% -29.% -10.90% Al Ahlia Insurance Insurance (MSM - Parallel (Oman) 1-Aug-1 19.0%.0% 10.0%.80% Vision Insurance Insurance (MSM - Parallel (Oman) 2-Aug-1 10-1.0% -12.% -8.% 2.91% National Life & General Insurance Insurance (MSM - Parallel (Oman) 12-May-1 NM NM -.1% -.1% Oman Qatar Insurance Insurance (MSM - Parallel (Oman) 18-Oct-1 10 0.0% -.% -.% 0.18% Muscat City Desalination Utilities (MSM - Parallel (Oman) 1 REITs Offer Size (USD Mn) % Change (on IPO/listing price) Traded in 2018 Benchmark Index Since Floatation/Listing AL Jazira Mawten REIT REITS Tadawul (KSA) 1-Feb-1 1 10.0% 82.8% 9.% 1.% ENBD REIT REITS UAE (Nasdaq Dubai) 2-Mar-1 10 0.0% -.8% -1.% -0.8% Jadwa REIT Alharamain REITS Tadawul (KSA) 01-May-1 1 20.9% 18.% -.%.18% Taleem REIT REITS Tadawul (KSA) 1-May-1 2 20.9% 1.% 9.9%.1% Al Maather REIT Fund REITS Tadawul (KSA) 2-Aug-1 9 1.%.% -1.8% -0.2% Musharaka REIT Fund REITS Tadawul (KSA) 01-Oct-1 9.% -.0% -1.% -0.10% Mulkia REIT REITS Tadawul (KSA) 0-Nov-1 -.1% -11.0% -9.%.% Saudi Arabia contribution to GCC IPO activity - 200 to 201 0 2 Number of IPOs - Saudi Arabia 100% 2 Saudi Contribution to GCC IPOs 80% 20 1 1 1 0% 10 11 9 0% 20% 0 200 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 201 201 201 201 201 Source: Thomson Reuters Eikon, Bloomberg, 0% GCC IPOs - 201 2

REITs Insurance Industrial Manufacturing Consumer Goods Leisure Tourism Energy Construction Real Estate Retail F&B IT Utilities January - 2018 Though sectoral participation was broad-based and couple of sectors such as Real Estate and the Energy sector saw large single deals, the most active industry sub-segment in the GCC s IPO market in 201 was clearly Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), as Saudi Arabia saw six REITs being listed. UAE also saw one of its exchanges, Nasdaq Dubai, list a REIT ENBD REIT. Total Issuances from REITs in the GCC amounted to USD Mn. Moreover, the demand for most of the REITs was strong, as the issues were heavily oversubscribed, which was in particular evident in the IPO of Mulika REIT which was 20 times oversubscribed, while Jadwa REIT Al Haramain Fund and Musharaka REIT were reportedly 12. times and 10.2 times oversubscribed respectively. Most of the corporate IPO activity in the GCC in terms of deal numbers was however dominated by the parallel markets from Saudi Arabia and Oman. This came as a result of Saudi Arabia launching its parallel market Nomu in an initiative to give small and medium enterprises (SMEs) the opportunity to raise capital, as the parallel market listing requirements are lighter than required by the main Tadawul index. GCC IPOs by Industry -201 Global IPO regional split - 201 8 2 1 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 29% Global IPOs 201: 12 1% 8% Source: Bloomberg, IPO markets globally in 201 were aided by secondary market conditions as global markets performed well, with the MSCI World index gaining by 21.% (201: +.%), with both developed markets (+20.1%) and emerging markets (+.%) ending the year with strong performances. Nevertheless, higher activity in GCC s IPO markets was held back by volatility and a mixed performance from frontline GCC indices. IPO deal activity in 2018 is expected to start off with Saudi Arabia leading the way with more REIT IPOs, as Al Rajhi Capital is expected to open Al Rajhi REIT for subscription, along with Al Ahli REIT from NCB Capital. Other IPOs that are expected reportedly include Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development reportedly listing 0% of its property management unit. In the UAE, Union Properties (DFM) is expected to take the IPO route, as it plans the sale of its facilities management unit. Bahrain is expected to participate in the corporate IPO market in 2018 as well, along with a REIT IPO reportedly expected in H1-18. The growing trend of state owned enterprises and quasi government entities listing their subsidiary businesses is expected to continue in 2018. Source: EY APAC Americas EMEIA GCC IPOs - 201

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