American Taxpayer Relief Act Explained New Phone Number Summer Vacation

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Transcription:

August 2013 American Taxpayer Relief Act Explained New Phone Number Summer Vacation We moved last week thank you to our old landlord Costco for 8 ½ great years! We are open for business; our new location is a few blocks away from our previous office in the Jordan Creek Office Building. Please remember that we have a NEW phone number. Please call us at; 425.902.4840 or 855.902.4840 (toll-free) Our new address is: 5825 221 st PL SE Suite 102 Issaquah, WA 98027 We still have some technology, furniture & design things to work on, and plan to be ready to invite our clients and guests to visit us in September. We look forward to our next meeting with you. 2012 American Taxpayer Relief Act Explained kind of On a completely different subject many of our clients have asked about the 2012 American Taxpayer Relief Act (ATRA), how it might impact them, and what kinds of planning and strategies to consider. To provide some historical context Congress under President George W. Bush passed two major tax relief bills that became commonly known as the Bush Tax cuts. The bill(s) were temporary and set to expire at the end of 2010. When the expiration date came around in late 2010, Congress could not come to a consensus, so they extended the deadline until December 2012. Our good senators and congressman did not get around to dealing with the issue until last December. You may have been too busy enjoying Christmas and celebrating New Year s to notice that Congress finally passed a major new tax bill, ATRA, on January 1 st, and President Obama signed ATRA into law on January 2 nd, 2013.

Page 2 So, in case you have not been paying attention, here is a brief summary of ATRA and some ways it could impact you. The American Taxpayer Relief Act is a malapropism in fact many taxpayers will pay more taxes under ATRA. ATRA is projected to take $600 Billion in new taxes from US taxpayers over the next ten years. First the good news if you are a retiree with no earned income and are about or under $150k or so in income - ATRA should leave you almost unscathed and untouched. And, since the federal income tax rates are now permanent, we have some clarity for future tax planning. Other positive provisions include a major loosening of the Federal estate tax with an exemption of up to $10.5M for married couples, and an extension for potentially tax-free gifts from an IRA to charities. The bad news is mostly for successful folks with higher incomes much of the new $600 billion in increased revenue will be coming from them. If your income is higher, you might be hit with a higher Medicare tax, a new surtax on your interest and investment income (NIIT), higher capital gains and dividend tax rates, loss of your deductions and exemptions, and a higher income tax rate. In addition, the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) is now a permanent part of the tax code. There are several income thresholds that we should be aware of in 2013 and future years. Here are some of the income levels where new taxes kick in and/or your income tax burden may become more substantial. AGI greater than $200k (single)/$250k (married joint)? If yes, 3.8% net investment income tax If yes, additional 0.9% Medicare tax on earnings & self-employment income above $200k/$250k AGI greater than $250k (single)/$300k (married joint)? If yes, phase-out of personal exemptions begins Reduced by 2% for each $2,500 by which AGI exceeds threshold Can lose 100% of personal exemptions; no further personal exemptions at $372,500 AGI (single) & $422,500 AGI (married joint) If yes, phase-out of itemized deductions begins Otherwise allowable itemized deductions reduced by of 3% of AGI above threshold Amount of itemized deductions will be not reduced by more than 80% Certain deductions not lost: medical expense, investment interest, theft/wagering losses Taxable Income greater than $400k (single)/$450k (married joint)? If yes, new 39.6% income tax rate applies to income above threshold 20% long-term capital gains rate applies if client above threshold 20% qualified dividends rate applies if client above threshold

Page 3 A trust & estate subject to 3.8% NIIT if it Has undistributed net investment income, AND Has AGI greater than the dollar amount at which the highest tax bracket for a trust or estate begins ($11,950 for 2013) Grantor trusts & tax-exempt trusts exempt from NIIT This information is provided for planning purposes only. We encourage you to consult with your tax professional or CPA for further details, clarifications, and application to your individual situation. We are reviewing and watching these tax changes and working with our clients' CPAs and tax professionals to see if there are any modifications, strategies, or planning that might be appropriate to try and avoid some of the thresholds and higher taxes mentioned above. There are several strategies that may be worth researching and considering if they are appropriate to your situation. One simple and important strategy is to consider additional deferrals into tax qualified vehicles to keep your income thresholds below some of the levels mentioned above. If you have the ability to use qualified or non-qualified plans, like 401(k), 457, 403(b), deferred compensation, or other similar plans, consider using those to reduce your annual income. Another simple idea is to review your non tax-deferred investments. Tax-free income will generally not be counted for these income tax thresholds and may be another strategy to keep your income below the thresholds mentioned above. A little more esoteric strategy is to move higher income tax burden accounts, like annuities, and transform them into tax-free long term care benefits by using a 1035 exchange into a long-term care policy. We can review these strategies and their applications to your situation when we meet in person at your next review meeting. The American Taxpayer Relief Act has changed the landscape of tax planning dramatically and we would be wise to be alert for opportunities to reduce our taxes and decrease our tax burden in any legal way that we can. 2012 American Taxpayers Relief Act Summary: Federal Income tax rates are now permanent. (At least until Congress changes them again.) The Payroll tax rollback expired and the rate went up 2% for earned income up to $113,700 per year. Phase out of both deductions and credits for higher incomes. (AGI >250k single, >300k married.) A new tax Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) of 3.8% for higher incomes. (AGI >200k single, >250k married.) An additional Medicare tax of 0.9% on earned income for higher incomes. (MAGI >200k single, >250k married.) A higher income tax rate of up to 39.6% for higher incomes. (TI >400k single, >450k married.) A higher capital gains and dividends rate of 20% for higher incomes. (TI >400k single, >450k married.) Federal Estate Tax exemption increases to $5.25M and indexed for inflation. Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) exemption amount increased, indexed for inflation, and made permanent.

Page 4 Intra-plan conversions to Roth accounts allowed inside 401(k), 403(b), 457(b) plans. Qualified tax-exempt distributions allowed from IRA accounts directly to charity (>70.5 and only until 12/31/2013) Net Investment Income (NIIT) defined as: Interest, Dividends, Rents, Royalties, Capital gains, Annuity income, Passive activity income BUT NOT: IRA or Qualified Retirement Plan Distributions, Tax-exempt bond interest. NIIT will only apply to the lesser of: Net investment income, OR Excess MAGI above threshold amount 2012 2013 Income tax rates 10, 15, 25, 28, 33 35% Qualified dividends 0% - 10,15% brackets 15% - other brackets 10, 15, 25, 28, 33, 35, 39.6% - top bracket applies to income above $400k single,$450k married joint filers 0% - 10,15% brackets 15% -other brackets 20% - 39.6% bracket Capital gains 0% - 10, 15% brackets 15% - other brackets 0% - 10,15% brackets 15% -other brackets 20% - 39.6% bracket Social Security (FICA) 4.2% 6.2% Itemized deduction & Personal exemption Full use at all income levels Phase-out at $250k AGI singles, $300k AGI married joint filers Medicare tax on earned income 1.45% 2.35% - 0.9% increase applies to earned income exceeding $200k singles, $250k married joint filers)

Page 5 2012 2013 Medicare tax on net investment income 0% 3.8% - on lesser of 1) net investment income or 2) excess MAGI above $200k singles, $250k married joint filers Estate, gift $ GST tax exemption amount $5,120,000 (portable) $5,250,000 (portable & (adjusted for inflation) Highest estate tax rate 35% 40% Annual gift tax exclusion $13,000 $14,000 (Special thanks to Stan Smiley, JD for help in preparing this article.)

Page 6 Happy Summer! Best wishes to all of you for a fantastic end of summer. It's been a glorious season here in Issaquah, and my wife and family and I have been soaking up every minute of sunshine because we know that days like these are few and far in between. We are once again, planning our summer's end activities. Traditions in our family include river rafting, berry picking, mountain biking, flyfishing, and our annual swim across Lake Washington. By the way, Gevers Wealth Management has sponsored a team the last few years for the PSBC Swim for Life. One of our clients is actually planning to join us this year, and if you or perhaps a family member is feeling adventurous, please let me know! We may have an extra spot for you on our team this year or next.

Page 7 You can read more about the Swim for Life here. http://www.issaquahpress.com/2012/09/04/swimmer-crosses-lake-washington-for-charity/ All the best wishes to you and your family for a wonderful August! I look forward to our next meeting. Warm Regards, William R. Gevers Financial Advisor PS: We have been repeatedly asked by clients if they could share these e-mail notes with their friends or neighbors. Please feel free to forward this with the stipulation that it may only be forwarded if done so in its entirety with no portions omitted. We would be delighted to share our comments and opinions with your friends, and welcome your comments and feedback. If you received this and would like to be included on our newsletter list, please email us at wgevers@geverswealth.com Copyright 2013 William R. Gevers. All rights reserved. 5825 221st Place SE Suite 102 Issaquah, WA98027 Office: 425.902.4840 Fax: 425.902.4841 Email: wgevers@geverswealth.com The views are those of William Gevers,, and should not be construed as individual investment advice. All information is believed to be from reliable sources; however, no representation is made as to its completeness or accuracy. All economic and performance information is historical and not indicative of future results. Investors can not invest directly in an index. Please consult your financial advisor for more information. Securities and advisory services offered through Cetera Advisor Networks LLC, member FINRA/SIPC. Gevers Wealth Management and Cetera Advisor Networks LLC are not affiliated.

Page 8 US Money Supply, US Dollar, and Inflation/Deflation Watch US Money Supply Adjusted Monetary Base (http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/graph/?s%5b1%5d%5bid%5d=ambns#)

Page 9 US Dollar Price (DXY) USD Index Measured against Other Currencies (http://barchart.com/chart.php?sym=dxy00&style=technical&template=&p=mc&d=h&sd=01%2f01%2f20 00&ed=&size=M&log=0&t=LINE&v=1&g=1&evnt=1&late=1&o1=&o2=&o3=&sh=100&indicators=&ad dindicator=&submitted=1&fpage=&txtdate=#jump)

Page 10 Inflation/Deflation -Year to Date Price Increase in Commodities and Basics as Measured by Futures (http://www.finviz.com/futures_performance.ashx?v=17)

Page 11 Velocity is a measure of how quickly money is spent. High velocity is typically a precondition for inflation. (http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/series/mzmv)