FINAL CA May 2018 Financial Reporting

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PART I: ANNOUNCEMENTS STATING APPLICABILITY & NON-APPLICABILITY FOR MAY, 2018 EXAMINATION

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FINAL CA May 2018 Financial Reporting Test Code F9 Branch : Borivali Date: 17.12.2017 (50 Marks) compulsory. Note: All questions are Question 1 (9 marks) Following information is provided in respect of Pradeep Ltd. as on 31st March, 2016: (` in lakh) Turnover (including discounts and returns worth ` 35 lakh) 2,500 Plant and machinery (net) 785 Depreciation on plant and machinery 132 Debtors 205 Dividend to ordinary shareholders 85 Creditors 180 Stock (net) of all raw materials, WIP, finished goods Opening stock 180 Closing stock 240 Raw material purchased 714 Cash at bank 98 Printing and stationery 24 Auditor s remuneration 15 Retained profit (opening balance) 998 Retained profit for the year 445 Rent paid 172 Other expenses 88 Ordinary share capital (` 100 each) 1700 Interest on borrowings 40 Income tax for the year 280 Wages and salaries 352 Employees state insurance 32 Provident fund contribution 26 You are required to: (i) Prepare Value Added Statement and its application for the period 31.3.2016. (ii) Value Added per Employee (If 87 employees work in Pradeep Ltd.) (iii) Average Earnings per Employee (If 87 employees work in Pradeep Ltd.) (iv) Sales per Employee (If 87 employees work in Pradeep Ltd.) 1 P a g e

Question 2 (16 marks) Balance Sheet of XY Ltd. As on 31st March, 2015 (7 marks) Particulars Note No. (` in lacs) I. Equity and Liabilities (1) Shareholder's Funds (a) Share Capital 1 927.50 (b) Reserves and Surplus 2 2060.41 (2) Non-Current Liabilities Long-term borrowings 3 65.00 (3) Current Liabilities Trade payables 4 240.00 Total 3,292.91 II. Assets (1) Non-current assets (a) Fixed assets Tangible assets 5 1,377 (2) Current assets (a) Inventories 6 599 (b) Trade Receivables 7 615 (c) Cash & Cash equivalents 8 701.91 Total 3,292.91 Notes to Accounts (4 marks) 1. Share Capital Authorised share capital (` in lacs) (` in lacs) 70 lacs Equity shares @ ` 10 each 700 4 lacs 15% Preference shares @ ` 100 each 400 1,100 Issued share capital 52.75 lacs Equity Shares of ` 10 each 527.50 4 lacs 15% Preference shares of 100 each 400.00 927.50 (Out of the above 51.75 lacs Equity shares and 4 lacs Preference shares are issued for consideration other than cash) 2 P a g e

2. Reserves and surplus Capital Reserve (W.N.1) 740.00 Securities Premium (W.N.5) 1,328.50 Profit and Loss A/c (Incorporation expenses) (8.09) 2,060.41 3. Long Term Borrowings 15% Debentures of ` 100 each 4. Trade payables X Ltd. 41.67 Y Ltd. 23.33 65.00 X Ltd. 165.00 Y Ltd. 75.00 240.00 5. Tangible assets 6. Inventories Land & Building X Ltd. 517.00 Y Ltd. 330.00 847.00 Plant & Machinery X Ltd. 310.00 Y Ltd. 220.00 530.00 1,377.00 X Ltd. 345.00 Y Ltd. 254.00 599.00 7. Trade Receivables X Ltd. 345.00 Y Ltd. 270.00 615.00 8. Cash and Cash equivalents X Ltd. (W.N.2) 397.00 Y Ltd. (W.N.2) 303.00 700.00 XY Ltd. Received from subscribers of shares 10.00 Less: Incorporation expenses paid (8.09) 1.91 701.91 Note: As per AS 26 preliminary expenses are charged to Profit and loss account in the year in which it is incurred. Accordingly, the treatment for incorporation expense has been done. Working Note (5 marks) 1. Calculation of Capital Reserve on amalgamation Assets taken over: X Ltd. (` in lacs) Y Ltd. Land and Building (470 x 110%) 517 330 Plant and Machinery 310 220 Inventory 345 254 Trade receivables 345 270 Cash and Bank (W.N.2) 397 303 3 P a g e

Less : Liabilities taken over: 1,914 1,377 13% Debentures (W.N.3) 41.67 23.33 Trade payables 165.00 (206.67) 75.00 (98.33) Net Assets taken over 1707.33 1,278.67 Less: Purchase consideration (W.N.4) (1,400) (846) Capital Reserve 307.33 432.6 7 Total capital reserve (307.33 + 432.67) = 740.00 lacs 2. Calculation of Cash and Cash Equivalents X Ltd. Y Ltd. ` in lacs ` in lacs Balance as per Balance Sheet 355.00 251.00 Less: Payment for unsecured loans (25.00) - Add: Receipt from sale of investments 67.00 52.00 397.00 303.00 3. Calculation of 15% Debentures issued by XY Ltd. to X Ltd. ` In lacs 12.5 41.67 50 15 Y Ltd. ` In lacs 12.5 23.33 28 15 4. Computation of Purchase consideration (On Payment Basis) (` in lacs) X Ltd. Y Ltd. (1) 15% Preference Shares: (4.20/3) x 2 = 2.80 lacs shares @ ` 125 each 350 (1.80/3) x 2 = 1.20 lacs shares @ ` 125 each 150 2. Equity Shares: (4 7,50,000) = 30,00,000 equity shares @ ` 35 each 1050 (3 7,25,000) = 21,75,000 equity shares @ ` 32 each 696 1,400 846 5. Calculation of Securities Premium ` in lacs 15% Preference Shares issued at premium of ` 25 each 100 (4 lacs x `25 each) Equity Shares issued to - X Ltd. (30 lacs x ` 25 each) 750 4 P a g e

Y Ltd. (21.75 lacs x ` 22 each) 478.5 0 1328.50 Question 3 (9 marks) Total value of business as on 31.03.2015 (2 marks) ` in thousands Closing Capital Employed as on 31.3.2015 16,960 Less: Goodwill appearing in the Balance Sheet as purchased (2,400) Goodwill Add: Goodwill 8,225 Total Value of Business 22,785 Working Notes: 1. Calculation of Average Capital Employed (3 marks) 31.3.2013 31.3.2014 31.3.2015 ` in ` in ` in thousands thousands thousands Purchased Goodwill* 4,000 3,200 2,400 Tangible Assets 7,200 8,000 8,800 Inventories 4,800 5,600 6,400 Trade Receivables 80 640 1,760 Cash & Cash Equivalents 480 800 1,600 16,560 18,240 20,960 Less: Trade payables (2,400) (3,200) (4,000) Closing Capital 14,16 0 15,04 0 16,96 0 Add: Opening Capital Employed 14,640 14,160 15,040 Total 28,800 29,200 32,000 Average Capital Employed 14,400 14,600 16,000 *Since the goodwill has been purchased, it is taken as a part of Capital employed. However, writing off of the goodwill is an extra-ordinary item, therefore not considered while calculating Future Maintainable Profit. 18. Valuation of Goodwill (2 marks) Future Maintainable Profit 31.3.201 3 31.3.2014 31.3.2015 ` in ` in ` in thousand s thousands thousands Future Maintainable Profit 1,680 2,480 3,280 Less : Opening Profit (480) (560) (640) 5 P a g e

Add: Appreciation of closing 800 800 800 inventory Less: Appreciation of - (800) (800) opening inventory Add: Transferred to General 800 800 800 Reserve Goodwill written off 800 800 2,800 3,520 4,240 Less: Normal Return @ 12.5% on ACE (1,800) (1,825) (2,000) (ii) Super Profit 1,000 1,695 2,240 (iii) Average super profit = (1000+1695+2240)/3 = 1645 thousands (1 marks) (iv) Value of Goodwill at five years purchase = ` 1,645 thousands 5 = ` 8,225 thousands (1 mark) Question 4 (16 marks) Balance Sheet of A Ltd. (after absorption of B Ltd.) as on 31 st March,2015 (2 marks) Particulars Note No. () I Equity and Liability 1. Shareholders fund a) Share capital 1 49,73950 b) Reserves and Surplus 2 7,56,040 2. Non current liabilities Long term borrowings 8,00,000 Current liabilities 9,80,000 Total 75,09,990 II Assets Non-current Assets Fixed Assets Tangible Assets(30,50,000+ 7,30,000) 37,80,000 Current Assets a) Inventories 13,90,000 b) Trade receivables 17,20,000 c) Cash and Cash equivalents 6,19,990 75,09,990 Notes to Accounts: (2 marks) 1. Share Capital 4,97,395 Equity Shares of 10 each fully paid (out of which 47,395 shares were allotted to vendors for consideration other than cash ) 2. Reserves and surplus 49,73,950 6 P a g e

General Reserve 4,46,000 Profit and loss account 2,38,000 (6,34,000-3,60,000-36,000) Securities premium reserve (47,395 shares x 1.52) 72,040 7,56,040 Working Notes: (1) Computation of Net Assets(excluding inter-company investments) (2 marks) A Ltd. B Ltd. Total Assets Assets Excluding invest 57,84,000 20,50,000 Dividend receivable - 72,000 (A) 57,84,000 21,22,000 External Liabilities Current Liabilities 6,00,000 3,80,000 Proposed dividend 3,60,000 - Dividend distribution tax@10% 36,000-10% Debentures - 8,00,000 (B) 9,96,000 11,80,00 Net Assets(A) (B) 47,88,000 9,42,000 Note: (1) Dividend distribution tax has been calculated without grossing up. (2) Since the Preference Shares of B Ltd. Do not have priority over the payment of capital and dividend,they have to be treated at par with the equity shares.both types of shares have the same paid up value. (2). In view of the above, the proration of shareholding in B Ltd. Is worked out, as follows: (2 marks) (a).. Number of shares held by B Ltd. Total numberof Euity and Prefernce Shares of B Ltd. = 30,000 1,00,000+50,000 =1 5 (a).. Number of shares held by B Ltd. Total numberof Euity A Ltd. = 90,000 4,50,000 =1 5 (3)Calculation of intrinsic value of shares:(2 marks) Let a be the intrinsic value of shares of A Ltd. And b be the intrinsic value of Shares of B Ltd. Now, a =47,88,000 +1/5 x b B =9,42,000+1/5 x a By substituting the value of a in b, we get b =9,42,000 + 1/5(47,88,000 +1/5 x b) b =9,42,000 + 9,57,600 + b/25 7 P a g e

=18,99,600 b= 18,99,600 25 24 b=19,78,750 a=47,88,000 +,, =51,83,750 Intrinsic value of shares of A. Ltd. =.,,,, =11.52 Intrinsic value of shares of B. Ltd. =.,,,,, =13.19 (4)Calculation of Purchase Consideration : (2 marks) No. of shares held by outside shareholders of B Ltd. =1,00,000-30,000 +50,000 = 1,20,000 Intrinsic value of shares = 1,20,000 x 13.19 per share = 15,82,800 Shares to be issued on the basis of Intrinsic value of shares =.,,.. Less :Shares already held by A Ltd. Number of shares to be issued =1,37,395.83 shares =90,000.00 shares = 47,395.83 shares (5) Total Purchase price(1 mark) Additional shares in A.Ltd.(47,395 shares of 11.52) 5,45,990 Cash for fractional shares(0.83 x 11.52) 10 Value of 30,000 shares already held by A Ltd. 5,46,000 (30,000 shares x 13.19) 3,96,000* Total 9,42,000 *Approximate figure has been considered. (6) General Reserve (1 mark) As per balance sheet 3,50,000 Add: Appreciation in the of shares held B Ltd. (3,96,000 3,00,000) 96,000 8 P a g e

Closing balance 4,46,000 (7) Bank Balance(2 marks) A Ltd. B Ltd. As per balance sheet 6,24,000 3,20,000 Dividend received - 72,000 6,24,000 3,92,000 Less : Dividend Payment 3,60,000 Dividend tax @10% 36,000 Cash for fraction shares 10 (3,96,010) - 2,27,990 3,92,000 Total bank balance 6,19,990 ********** 9 P a g e