First Unum Life Insurance Company

First Unum Life Insurance Company Wagner College Your Group Disability Plan Policy No. 879348 012 Underwritten by First Unum Life Insurance Company 2/26/2016

CERTIFICATE OF COVERAGE First Unum Life Insurance Company (referred to as Unum) welcomes you as a client. This is your certificate of coverage as long as you are eligible for coverage and you become insured. You will want to read it carefully and keep it in a safe place. Unum has written your certificate of coverage in plain English. However, a few terms and provisions are written as required by insurance law. If you have any questions about any of the terms and provisions, please consult Unum's claims paying office. Unum will assist you in any way to help you understand your benefits. If the terms and provisions of the certificate of coverage (issued to you) are different from the policy (issued to the policyholder), the policy will govern. Your coverage may be cancelled or changed in whole or in part under the terms and provisions of the policy. The policy is delivered in and is governed by the laws of the governing jurisdiction and to the extent applicable by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) and any amendments. For purposes of effective dates and ending dates under the group policy, all days begin at 12:01 a.m. and end at 12:00 midnight at the Policyholder's address. First Unum Life Insurance Company 666 Third Avenue Suite 301 New York, New York 10017 CC.FP-1 CC.FP-1 (2/1/2016) 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS BENEFITS AT A GLANCE...B@G-STD-1 SHORT TERM DISABILITY PLAN...B@G-STD-1 BENEFITS AT A GLANCE...B@G-LTD-1 LONG TERM DISABILITY PLAN...B@G-LTD-1 CLAIM INFORMATION...STD-CLM-1 SHORT TERM DISABILITY...STD-CLM-1 CLAIM INFORMATION...LTD-CLM-1 LONG TERM DISABILITY...LTD-CLM-1 GENERAL PROVISIONS...EMPLOYEE-1 SHORT TERM DISABILITY...STD-BEN-1 BENEFIT INFORMATION...STD-BEN-1 OTHER BENEFIT FEATURES...STD-OTR-1 LONG TERM DISABILITY...LTD-BEN-1 BENEFIT INFORMATION...LTD-BEN-1 OTHER BENEFIT FEATURES...LTD-OTR-1 OTHER SERVICES...SERVICES-1 GLOSSARY...GLOSSARY-1 TOC-1 (2/1/2016) 2

BENEFITS AT A GLANCE SYNOPSIS The insurance evidenced by this certificate provides disability income insurance only. It does NOT provide basic hospital, basic medical or major medical insurance as defined by the New York State Department of Financial Services. EXCLUSIONS What disabilities are not covered under your plan: See page STD-BEN-5 SHORT TERM DISABILITY PLAN This short term disability plan provides financial protection for you by paying a portion of your income while you are disabled. The amount you receive is based on the amount you earned before your disability began. In some cases, you can receive disability payments even if you work while you are disabled. EMPLOYER'S ORIGINAL PLAN EFFECTIVE DATE: February 1, 2016 POLICY NUMBER: 879348 012 ELIGIBLE GROUP(S): All Employees in active employment in the United States with the Employer MINIMUM HOURS REQUIREMENT: Employees must be working at least 30 hours per week. WAITING PERIOD: For employees in an eligible group on or before February 1, 2016: None For employees entering an eligible group after February 1, 2016: None WHO PAYS FOR THE COVERAGE: Your Employer pays the cost of your coverage. ELIMINATION PERIOD: 7 days for disability due to an injury 7 days for disability due to a sickness Benefits begin the day after the elimination period is completed. WEEKLY BENEFIT: 66.6667% of weekly earnings to a maximum benefit of $2,000 per week Your payment may be reduced by deductible sources of income and disability earnings. Some disabilities may not be covered under this plan. B@G-STD-1 (2/1/2016) 3

MAXIMUM PERIOD OF PAYMENT: 26 weeks Premium payments are required for your coverage while you are receiving payments under this plan. Your Short Term Disability plan does not cover disabilities due to an occupational sickness or injury. REHABILITATION AND RETURN TO WORK ASSISTANCE BENEFIT: 10% of your gross disability payment to a maximum benefit of $250 per week. In addition, we will make weekly payments to you for 3 weeks following the date your disability ends if we determine you are no longer disabled while: - you are participating in the Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program; and - you are not able to find employment. OTHER FEATURES: Minimum Benefit The above items are only highlights of this plan. For a full description of your coverage, continue reading your certificate of coverage section. The plan includes enrollment, risk management and other support services related to your Employer's Benefit Program. B@G-STD-2 (2/1/2016) 4

BENEFITS AT A GLANCE SYNOPSIS The insurance evidenced by this certificate provides disability income insurance only. It does NOT provide basic hospital, basic medical or major medical insurance as defined by the New York State Department of Financial Services. EXCLUSIONS What disabilities are not covered under your plan: See page LTD-BEN-8 LIMITATIONS What disabilities have a limited pay period under your plan: See page LTD-BEN-7 What disabilities due to a pre-existing condition have limited coverage: See Page LTD-BEN-8 LONG TERM DISABILITY PLAN This long term disability plan provides financial protection for you by paying a portion of your income while you are disabled. The amount you receive is based on the amount you earned before your disability began. In some cases, you can receive disability payments even if you work while you are disabled. EMPLOYER'S ORIGINAL PLAN EFFECTIVE DATE: February 1, 2016 POLICY NUMBER: 879348 012 ELIGIBLE GROUP(S): All Employees in active employment in the United States with the Employer MINIMUM HOURS REQUIREMENT: Employees must be working at least 30 hours per week. WAITING PERIOD: For employees in an eligible group on or before February 1, 2016: None For employees entering an eligible group after February 1, 2016: First of the month coincident with or next following 1 year of continuous active employment WHO PAYS FOR THE COVERAGE: Your Employer pays the cost of your coverage. ELIMINATION PERIOD: The later of: - 180 days; or - the date your insured Short Term Disability payments end, if applicable. Benefits begin the day after the elimination period is completed. B@G-LTD-1 (2/1/2016) 5

MONTHLY BENEFIT: 60% of monthly earnings to a maximum benefit of $10,000 per month. Your payment may be reduced by deductible sources of income and disability earnings. Some disabilities may not be covered or may have limited coverage under this plan. MAXIMUM PERIOD OF PAYMENT: Age at Disability Less than Age 62 Age 62 Age 63 Age 64 Age 65 Age 66 Age 67 Age 68 Age 69 or older Maximum Period of Payment To Social Security Normal Retirement Age 60 months 48 months 42 months 36 months 30 months 24 months 18 months 12 months Year of Birth Social Security Normal Retirement Age 1937 or before 65 years 1938 65 years 2 months 1939 65 years 4 months 1940 65 years 6 months 1941 65 years 8 months 1942 65 years 10 months 1943-1954 66 years 1955 66 years 2 months 1956 66 years 4 months 1957 66 years 6 months 1958 66 years 8 months 1959 66 years 10 months 1960 and after 67 years No premium payments are required for your coverage while you are receiving payments under this plan. REHABILITATION AND RETURN TO WORK ASSISTANCE BENEFIT: 10% of your gross disability payment to a maximum benefit of $1,000 per month. In addition, we will make monthly payments to you for 3 months following the date your disability ends if we determine you are no longer disabled while: - you are participating in the Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program; and - you are not able to find employment. DEPENDENT CARE EXPENSE BENEFIT: While you are participating in Unum's Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program, you may receive payments to cover certain dependent care expenses limited to the following amounts: Dependent Care Expense Benefit Amount: $350 per month, per dependent Dependent Care Expense Maximum Benefit Amount: $1,000 per month for all eligible dependent care expenses combined B@G-LTD-2 (2/1/2016) 6

TOTAL BENEFIT CAP: The total benefit payable to you on a monthly basis (including all benefits provided under this plan) will not exceed 100% of your monthly earnings. However, if you are participating in Unum's Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program, the total benefit payable to you on a monthly basis (including all benefits provided under this plan) will not exceed 110% of your monthly earnings. OTHER FEATURES: Continuity of Coverage Minimum Benefit Pre-Existing Limitation: 3/12 Retirement Income Protection Survivor Benefit Work Life Assistance Program The above items are only highlights of this plan. For a full description of your coverage, continue reading your certificate of coverage section. The plan includes enrollment, risk management and other support services related to your Employer's Benefit Program. B@G-LTD-3 (2/1/2016) 7

CLAIM INFORMATION SHORT TERM DISABILITY WHEN DO YOU NOTIFY UNUM OF A CLAIM? We encourage you to notify us of your claim as soon as possible, so that a claim decision can be made in a timely manner. Notice of claim should be sent within 20 days after the date your disability begins. In addition, you must send Unum proof of your claim no later than one year after the date your disability begins unless you prove that it was not possible to do so. Failure to furnish such proof within one year shall not invalidate or reduce any claim if it shall be shown not to have been reasonably possible to furnish such proof within such time, provided such proof was furnished as soon as reasonably possible. You must notify us immediately when you return to work in any capacity. HOW DO YOU FILE PROOF OF CLAIM? You and your Employer must fill out your own sections of the claim form and then give it to your attending physician. Your physician should fill out his or her section of the form and send it directly to Unum. The form to use to submit your proof of claim is available from your Employer, or you can request the form from us. If you do not receive the form from Unum or your Employer within 15 days of your request, you shall be deemed to have complied with the requirement upon submitting written proof covering the occurrence, character and extent of the loss. Please send Unum proof of claim without waiting for the form. WHAT INFORMATION IS NEEDED AS PROOF OF YOUR CLAIM? Proof of your claim, provided at your expense, must show: - the date your disability began; - the existence and cause of your sickness or injury; - that your sickness or injury causes you to have limitations on your functioning and restrictions on your activities preventing you from performing the material and substantial duties of your regular occupation; - that you are under the regular care of a physician; - the name and address of any hospital or institution where you received treatment, including all attending physicians; and - the appropriate documentation of your weekly earnings, any disability earnings, and any deductible sources of income. In some cases, you will be required to give Unum authorization to obtain additional medical information and to provide non-medical information as part of your proof of claim, or proof of continuing disability. We may also require that you send us appropriate financial records, which may include income tax returns, which we believe are necessary to substantiate your income. We may request that you send periodic proof of your claim. This proof, provided at your expense, must be received within 45 days of a request by us. Unum will deny your claim, or stop sending you payments, if the appropriate information is not submitted. STD-CLM-1 (2/1/2016) 8

We may require you to be examined by a physician, other medical practitioner and/or vocational expert of our choice. Unum will pay for this examination. We can require an examination as often as it is reasonable to do so. We may also require you to meet with and be interviewed by an authorized Unum Representative. Unum will deny your claim, or stop sending you payments, if you fail to comply with our requests. TO WHOM WILL UNUM MAKE PAYMENTS? Unum will make payments to you. WHAT HAPPENS IF UNUM OVERPAYS YOUR CLAIM? Unum has the right to recover any overpayments due to: - fraud; - any error Unum makes in processing a claim; - disability earnings; or - deductible sources of income. You must reimburse us in full. We will determine the method by which the repayment is to be made which may include reducing or withholding future payments including the minimum weekly payment. Unum will not recover more money than the amount we paid you. Any unpaid premium due for your coverage under this policy may be recovered by us by offsetting against amounts otherwise payable to you under this policy, or by other legally permitted means. STD-CLM-2 (2/1/2016) 9

CLAIM INFORMATION LONG TERM DISABILITY WHEN DO YOU NOTIFY UNUM OF A CLAIM? We encourage you to notify us of your claim as soon as possible, so that a claim decision can be made in a timely manner. Notice of claim should be sent within 20 days after the date your disability begins. In addition, you must send Unum proof of your claim no later than one year after the date your disability begins unless you prove that it was not possible to do so. Failure to furnish such proof within one year shall not invalidate or reduce any claim if it shall be shown not to have been reasonably possible to furnish such proof within such time, provided such proof was furnished as soon as reasonably possible. You must notify us immediately when you return to work in any capacity. HOW DO YOU FILE PROOF OF CLAIM? You and your Employer must fill out your own sections of the claim form and then give it to your attending physician. Your physician should fill out his or her section of the form and send it directly to Unum. The form to use to submit your proof of claim is available from your Employer, or you can request the form from us. If you do not receive the form from Unum or your Employer within 15 days of your request, you shall be deemed to have complied with the requirement upon submitting written proof covering the occurrence, character and extent of the loss. Please send Unum proof of claim without waiting for the form. WHAT INFORMATION IS NEEDED AS PROOF OF YOUR CLAIM? Proof of your claim, provided at your expense, must show: - the date your disability began; - the existence and cause of your sickness or injury; - that your sickness or injury causes you to have limitations on your functioning and restrictions on your activities preventing you from performing the material and substantial duties of your regular occupation or of any other gainful occupation for which you are reasonably fitted by education, training, or experience; - that you are under the regular care of a physician; - the name and address of any hospital or institution where you received treatment, including all attending physicians; and - the appropriate documentation of your monthly earnings, any disability earnings, and any deductible sources of income. In some cases, you will be required to give Unum authorization to obtain additional medical information and to provide non-medical information as part of your proof of claim, or proof of continuing disability. We may also require that you send us appropriate financial records, which may include income tax returns, which we believe are necessary to substantiate your income. We may request that you send periodic proof of your claim. This proof, provided at your expense, must be received within 45 days of a request by us. Unum will deny your claim, or stop sending you payments, if the appropriate information is not submitted. LTD-CLM-1 (2/1/2016) 10

We may require you to be examined by a physician, other medical practitioner and/or vocational expert of our choice. Unum will pay for this examination. We can require an examination as often as it is reasonable to do so. We may also require you to meet with and be interviewed by an authorized Unum Representative. Unum will deny your claim, or stop sending you payments, if you fail to comply with our requests. TO WHOM WILL UNUM MAKE PAYMENTS? Unum will make payments to you. WHAT HAPPENS IF UNUM OVERPAYS YOUR CLAIM? Unum has the right to recover any overpayments due to: - fraud; - any error Unum makes in processing a claim; - disability earnings; or - deductible sources of income. You must reimburse us in full. We will determine the method by which the repayment is to be made which may include reducing or withholding future payments including the minimum monthly payment. Unum will not recover more money than the amount we paid you. Any unpaid premium due for your coverage under this policy may be recovered by us by offsetting against amounts otherwise payable to you under this policy, or by other legally permitted means. LTD-CLM-2 (2/1/2016) 11

GENERAL PROVISIONS WHAT IS THE CERTIFICATE OF COVERAGE? This certificate of coverage is a written statement prepared by Unum and may include attachments. It tells you: - the coverage for which you may be entitled; - to whom Unum will make a payment; and - the limitations, exclusions and requirements that apply within a plan. WHEN ARE YOU ELIGIBLE FOR COVERAGE? If you are working for your Employer in an eligible group, the date you are eligible for coverage is the later of: - the plan effective date; or - the day after you complete your waiting period. WHEN DOES YOUR COVERAGE BEGIN? When your Employer pays 100% of the cost of your coverage under a plan, you will be covered at 12:01 a.m. on the date you are eligible for coverage. When you and your Employer share the cost of your coverage under a plan or when you pay 100% of the cost yourself, you will be covered at 12:01 a.m. on the latest of: - the date you are eligible for coverage, if you apply for insurance on or before that date; - the date you apply for insurance, if you apply within 31 days after your eligibility date; or - the date Unum approves your application, if evidence of insurability is required. Evidence of insurability is required if you: - are a late applicant, which means you apply for coverage more than 31 days after the date you are eligible for coverage; or - voluntarily cancelled your coverage and are reapplying. An evidence of insurability form can be obtained from your Employer. WHAT IF YOU ARE ABSENT FROM WORK ON THE DATE YOUR COVERAGE WOULD NORMALLY BEGIN? If you are absent from work due to injury, sickness, temporary layoff or leave of absence, your coverage will begin on the date you return to active employment. ONCE YOUR COVERAGE BEGINS, WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU ARE TEMPORARILY NOT WORKING? If you are on a temporary layoff, and if premium is paid, you will be covered through the end of the month that immediately follows the month in which your temporary layoff begins. EMPLOYEE-1 (2/1/2016) 12

If you are on a leave of absence, and if premium is paid, you will be covered through the end of the month that immediately follows the month in which your leave of absence begins. WHEN WILL CHANGES TO YOUR COVERAGE TAKE EFFECT? Once your coverage begins, any increased or additional coverage will take effect immediately if you are in active employment or if you are on a covered layoff or leave of absence. If you are not in active employment due to injury or sickness, any increased or additional coverage will begin on the date you return to active employment. Any decrease in coverage will take effect immediately but will not affect a payable claim that occurs prior to the decrease. WHEN DOES YOUR COVERAGE END? Your coverage under the policy or a plan ends on the earliest of: - the date the policy or a plan is cancelled; - the date you no longer are in an eligible group; - the date your eligible group is no longer covered; - the last day of the period for which you made any required contributions; or - the last day you are in active employment except as provided under the covered layoff or leave of absence provision. Unum will provide coverage for a payable claim which occurs while you are covered under the policy or plan. WHAT ARE THE TIME LIMITS FOR LEGAL PROCEEDINGS? You can start legal action regarding your claim 60 days after proof of claim has been given and up to 3 years from the later of when original proof of your claim was first required to have been given; or your claim was denied; or your benefits were terminated, unless otherwise provided under federal law. HOW CAN STATEMENTS MADE IN YOUR APPLICATION FOR THIS COVERAGE BE USED? Unum considers any statements you or your Employer make in a signed application for coverage a representation and not a warranty. If any of the statements you or your Employer make are not complete and/or not true at the time they are made, we can: - reduce or deny any claim; or - cancel your coverage from the original effective date. We will use only statements made in a signed application as a basis for doing this. If the Employer gives us information about you that is incorrect, we will: - use the facts to decide whether you have coverage under the plan and in what amounts; and - make a fair adjustment of the premium. EMPLOYEE-2 (2/1/2016) 13

HOW WILL UNUM HANDLE INSURANCE FRAUD? Unum wants to ensure you and your Employer do not incur additional insurance costs as a result of the undermining effects of insurance fraud. Unum promises to focus on all means necessary to support fraud detection, investigation, and prosecution. It is a crime if you knowingly, and with intent to injure, defraud or deceive Unum, or provide any information, including filing a claim, that contains any false, incomplete or misleading information. These actions, as well as submission of materially false information, will result in denial of your claim, and are subject to prosecution and punishment to the full extent under state and/or federal law. Unum will pursue all appropriate legal remedies in the event of insurance fraud. DOES THE POLICY REPLACE OR AFFECT ANY WORKERS' COMPENSATION OR STATE DISABILITY INSURANCE? The policy does not replace or affect the requirements for coverage by any workers' compensation or state disability insurance. DOES YOUR EMPLOYER ACT AS YOUR AGENT OR UNUM'S AGENT? For purposes of the policy, your Employer acts on its own behalf or as your agent. Under no circumstances will your Employer be deemed the agent of Unum. EMPLOYEE-3 (2/1/2016) 14

HOW DOES UNUM DEFINE DISABILITY? SHORT TERM DISABILITY BENEFIT INFORMATION You are disabled when Unum determines that: - you are limited from performing the material and substantial duties of your regular occupation due to your sickness or injury; and - you have a 20% or more loss in weekly earnings due to the same sickness or injury. You must be under the regular care of a physician in order to be considered disabled. HOW LONG MUST YOU BE DISABLED BEFORE YOU ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE BENEFITS? You must be continuously disabled through your elimination period. If your disability is the result of an injury that occurs while you are covered under the plan, your elimination period is 7 days. If your disability is the result of a sickness, your elimination period is 7 days. CAN YOU SATISFY YOUR ELIMINATION PERIOD IF YOU ARE WORKING? Yes, provided you meet the definition of disability. WHEN WILL YOU BEGIN TO RECEIVE PAYMENTS? You will begin to receive payments when we approve your claim, providing the elimination period has been met and you are disabled. We will send you a payment weekly for any period for which Unum is liable. HOW MUCH WILL UNUM PAY YOU IF YOU ARE DISABLED? We will follow this process to figure your payment: 1. Multiply your weekly earnings by 66.6667%. 2. The maximum weekly benefit is $2,000. 3. Compare the answer from Item 1 with the maximum weekly benefit. The lesser of these two amounts is your gross disability payment. 4. Subtract from your gross disability payment any deductible sources of income. The amount figured in Item 4 is your weekly payment. Your weekly payment may be reduced based on your disability earnings. If, at any time after the elimination period, you are disabled for less than 1 week, we will send you 1/7th of your weekly payment for each day of disability. STD-BEN-1 (2/1/2016) 15

WHAT ARE YOUR WEEKLY EARNINGS? "Weekly Earnings" means your gross weekly income from your Employer, not including shift differential, in effect just prior to your date of disability. It includes your total income before taxes. It is prior to any deductions made for pre-tax contributions to a qualified deferred compensation plan, Section 125 plan or flexible spending account. It does not include income received from commissions, bonuses, overtime pay or any other extra compensation or income received from sources other than your Employer. WHAT WILL WE USE FOR WEEKLY EARNINGS IF YOU BECOME DISABLED DURING A COVERED LAYOFF OR LEAVE OF ABSENCE? If you become disabled while you are on a covered layoff or leave of absence, we will use your weekly earnings from your Employer in effect just prior to the date your absence begins. HOW MUCH WILL UNUM PAY YOU IF YOU ARE DISABLED AND WORKING? We will send you the weekly payment if you are disabled and your weekly disability earnings, if any, are less than 20% of your weekly earnings. If you are disabled and your weekly disability earnings are from 20% through 80% of your weekly earnings, you will receive payments based on the percentage of income you are losing due to your disability. We will follow this process to figure your payment: 1. Subtract your disability earnings from your weekly earnings. 2. Divide the answer in Item 1 by your weekly earnings. This is your percentage of lost earnings. 3. Multiply your weekly payment as shown above by the answer in Item 2. This is the amount Unum will pay you for each week. Unum may require you to send proof of your disability earnings each week. We will adjust your weekly payment based on your disability earnings. As part of your proof of disability earnings, we can require that you send us appropriate financial records, which may include income tax returns, which we believe are necessary to substantiate your income. HOW DO WE PROTECT YOU IF YOUR DISABILITY EARNINGS FLUCTUATE? If your disability earnings have fluctuated from week to week, Unum may determine your benefit eligibility based on the average of your disability earnings over the most recent 3 weeks. WHAT ARE DEDUCTIBLE SOURCES OF INCOME? Unum will subtract from your gross disability payment the following deductible sources of income: 1. The amount that you receive as disability income or disability retirement payments under any: STD-BEN-2 (2/1/2016) 16

- state compulsory benefit act or law. - group plan sponsored by your Employer. - other group insurance plan. - governmental retirement system. 2. The amount that you receive: - under the mandatory portion of any "no fault" motor vehicle plan. - under Title 46, United States Code Section 688 (The Jones Act). - from a third party (after subtracting attorney's fees) by judgment, settlement or otherwise. 3. The amount that you receive as retirement payments under any governmental retirement system. Retirement payments do not include payments made at the later of age 62 or normal retirement age under your Employer's retirement plan which are attributable to contributions you made on a post tax basis to the system. Regardless of how retirement payments are distributed, Unum will consider payments attributable to your post tax contributions to be distributed throughout your lifetime. Amounts received do not include amounts rolled over or transferred to any eligible retirement plan. Unum will use the definition of eligible retirement plan as defined in Section 402 of the Internal Revenue Code including any future amendments which affect the definition. 4. The amount that you: - receive as disability payments under your Employer's retirement plan. - voluntarily elect to receive as retirement payments under your Employer's retirement plan. - receive as retirement payments when you reach the later of age 62 or normal retirement age, as defined in your Employer's retirement plan. Disability payments under a retirement plan will be those benefits which are paid due to disability and do not reduce the retirement benefit which would have been paid if the disability had not occurred. Retirement payments will be those benefits which are based on your Employer's contribution to the retirement plan. Disability benefits which reduce the retirement benefit under the plan will also be considered as a retirement benefit. Regardless of how the retirement funds from the retirement plan are distributed, Unum will consider your and your Employer's contributions to be distributed simultaneously throughout your lifetime. Amounts received do not include amounts rolled over or transferred to any eligible retirement plan. Unum will use the definition of eligible retirement plan as defined in Section 402 of the Internal Revenue Code including any future amendments which affect the definition. STD-BEN-3 (2/1/2016) 17

Unum will only subtract deductible sources of income which are payable as a result of the same disability. WHAT ARE NOT DEDUCTIBLE SOURCES OF INCOME? Unum will not subtract from your gross disability payment income you receive from, but not limited to, the following: - 401(k) plans - profit sharing plans - thrift plans - tax sheltered annuities - stock ownership plans - non-qualified plans of deferred compensation - pension plans for partners - military pension and disability income plans - credit disability insurance - franchise disability income plans - a retirement plan from another Employer - individual retirement accounts (IRA) - individual disability income plans - salary continuation or accumulated sick leave plans WHAT IF SUBTRACTING DEDUCTIBLE SOURCES OF INCOME RESULTS IN A ZERO BENEFIT? (Minimum Benefit) The minimum weekly payment is: $25. Unum may apply this amount toward an outstanding overpayment. WHAT IF UNUM DETERMINES YOU MAY QUALIFY FOR DEDUCTIBLE INCOME BENEFITS? When we determine that you may qualify for benefits under Item(s) 1 in the deductible sources of income section, we will estimate your entitlement to these benefits. We can reduce your payment by the estimated amounts if such benefits: - have not been awarded; and - have not been denied; or - have been denied and the denial is being appealed. Your Short Term Disability payment will NOT be reduced by the estimated amount if you: - apply for the disability payments under Item(s) 1 in the deductible sources of income section and appeal your denial to all administrative levels Unum feels are necessary; and - sign Unum's payment option form. This form states that you promise to pay us any overpayment caused by an award. If your payment has been reduced by an estimated amount, your payment will be adjusted when we receive proof: - of the amount awarded; or STD-BEN-4 (2/1/2016) 18

- that benefits have been denied and all appeals Unum feels are necessary have been completed. In this case, a lump sum refund of the estimated amount will be made to you. If you receive a lump sum payment from any deductible sources of income, the lump sum will be pro-rated on a weekly basis over the time period for which the sum was given. If no time period is stated, the sum will be pro-rated on a weekly basis to the end of the maximum period of payment. HOW LONG WILL UNUM CONTINUE TO SEND YOU PAYMENTS? Unum will send you a payment each week up to the maximum period of payment. Your maximum period of payment is 26 weeks during a continuous period of disability. WHEN WILL PAYMENTS STOP? We will stop sending you payments and your claim will end on the earliest of the following: - when you are able to work in your regular occupation on a part-time basis and you do not; - the end of the maximum period of payment; - the date you are no longer disabled under the terms of the plan, unless you are eligible to receive benefits under Unum's Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program; - the date you fail to submit proof of continuing disability; - after 12 months of payments if you are considered to reside outside the United States, Canada or Mexico. You will be considered to reside outside these countries when you have been outside the United States, Canada or Mexico for a total period of 6 months or more during any 12 consecutive months of benefits; - the date your disability earnings exceed the amount allowable under the plan; - the date you die. WHAT DISABILITIES ARE NOT COVERED UNDER YOUR PLAN? Your plan does not cover any disabilities caused by, contributed to by, or resulting from your: - occupational sickness or injury, however, Unum will cover disabilities due to occupational sicknesses or injuries for partners or sole proprietors who cannot be covered by a workers' compensation law. - intentionally self-inflicted injuries. - active participation in a riot. - participation in a felony. Your plan will not cover a disability due to war, declared or undeclared, or any act of war. WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU RETURN TO WORK FULL TIME AND YOUR DISABILITY OCCURS AGAIN? 1. If your current disability is related to or due to the same cause(s) as your prior disability for which Unum made a payment: STD-BEN-5 (2/1/2016) 19

Unum will treat your current disability as part of your prior claim and you will not have to complete another elimination period when you are performing any occupation for your Employer on a full time basis for 14 consecutive days or less. 2. If your current disability is unrelated to your prior disability for which Unum made a payment: Unum will treat your current disability as part of your prior claim and you will not have to complete another elimination period when you are performing any occupation for your Employer on a full time basis for less than 1 full day. Your disability, as outlined above, will be subject to the same terms of the plan as your prior claim. If you do not satisfy Item 1 or 2 above, your disability will be treated as a new claim and will be subject to all of the policy provisions. If you become entitled to payments under any other group short term disability plan, you will not be eligible for payments under the Unum plan. STD-BEN-6 (2/1/2016) 20

SHORT TERM DISABILITY OTHER BENEFIT FEATURES HOW CAN UNUM'S REHABILITATION AND RETURN TO WORK ASSISTANCE PROGRAM HELP YOU RETURN TO WORK? Unum has a vocational Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program available to assist you in returning to work. We will determine whether you are eligible for this program. In order to be eligible for rehabilitation services and benefits, you must be medically able to engage in a return to work program. Your claim file will be reviewed by one of Unum's rehabilitation professionals to determine if a rehabilitation program might help you return to gainful employment. As your file is reviewed, medical and vocational information will be analyzed to determine an appropriate return to work program. We will make the final determination of your eligibility for participation in the program. We will provide you with a written Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance plan developed specifically for you. The rehabilitation program may include, but is not limited to, the following services and benefits: - coordination with your Employer to assist you to return to work; - adaptive equipment or job accommodations to allow you to work; - vocational evaluation to determine how your disability may impact your employment options; - job placement services; - resume preparation; - job seeking skills training; or - education and retraining expenses for a new occupation. WHAT ADDITIONAL BENEFITS WILL UNUM PAY WHILE YOU PARTICIPATE IN A REHABILITATION AND RETURN TO WORK ASSISTANCE PROGRAM? We will pay an additional disability benefit of 10% of your gross disability payment to a maximum benefit of $250 per week. This benefit is not subject to policy provisions which would otherwise increase or reduce the benefit amount such as Deductible Sources of Income. In addition, we will make weekly payments to you for 3 weeks following the date your disability ends if we determine you are no longer disabled while: - you are participating in the Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program; and - you are not able to find employment. This benefit payment may be paid in a lump sum. STD-OTR-1 (2/1/2016) 21

WHEN WILL REHABILITATION AND RETURN TO WORK ASSISTANCE BENEFITS END? Benefits for the Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program will end on the earliest of the following dates: - the date Unum determines that you are no longer eligible to participate in Unum's Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program; or - any other date on which weekly payments would stop in accordance with this plan. STD-OTR-2 (2/1/2016) 22

HOW DOES UNUM DEFINE DISABILITY? LONG TERM DISABILITY BENEFIT INFORMATION You are disabled when Unum determines that: - you are limited from performing the material and substantial duties of your regular occupation due to your sickness or injury; and - you have a 20% or more loss in your indexed monthly earnings due to the same sickness or injury. After 24 months of payments, you are disabled when Unum determines that due to the same sickness or injury, you are unable to perform the duties of any gainful occupation for which you are reasonably fitted by education, training or experience. You must be under the regular care of a physician in order to be considered disabled. HOW LONG MUST YOU BE DISABLED BEFORE YOU ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE BENEFITS? You must be continuously disabled through your elimination period. Unum will treat your disability as continuous if your disability stops for 30 days or less during the elimination period. The days that you are not disabled will not count toward your elimination period. Your elimination period is the later of: - 180 days; or - the date your insured Short Term Disability payments end, if applicable. You are not required to have a 20% or more loss in your indexed monthly earnings due to the same injury or sickness to be considered disabled during the elimination period. CAN YOU SATISFY YOUR ELIMINATION PERIOD IF YOU ARE WORKING? Yes. If you are working while you are disabled, the days you are disabled will count toward your elimination period. WHEN WILL YOU BEGIN TO RECEIVE PAYMENTS? You will begin to receive payments when we approve your claim, providing the elimination period has been met and you are disabled. We will send you a payment monthly for any period for which Unum is liable. HOW MUCH WILL UNUM PAY YOU IF YOU ARE DISABLED? We will follow this process to figure your payment: 1. Multiply your monthly earnings by 60%. 2. The maximum monthly benefit is $10,000. LTD-BEN-1 (2/1/2016) 23

3. Compare the answer from Item 1 with the maximum monthly benefit. The lesser of these two amounts is your gross disability payment. 4. Subtract from your gross disability payment any deductible sources of income. The amount figured in Item 4 is your monthly payment. Your monthly payment may be reduced based on your disability earnings. If, at any time after the elimination period, you are disabled for less than 1 month, we will send you 1/30 of your monthly payment for each day of disability and 1/30 of any additional benefits for each day of disability. WILL UNUM EVER PAY MORE THAN 100% OF MONTHLY EARNINGS? The total benefit payable to you on a monthly basis (including all benefits provided under this plan) will not exceed 100% of your monthly earnings. However, if you are participating in Unum's Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program, the total benefit payable to you on a monthly basis (including all benefits provided under this plan) will not exceed 110% of your monthly earnings. WHAT ARE YOUR MONTHLY EARNINGS? "Monthly Earnings" means your gross monthly income from your Employer, not including shift differential, in effect just prior to your date of disability. It includes your total income before taxes. It is prior to any deductions made for pre-tax contributions to a qualified deferred compensation plan, Section 125 plan or flexible spending account. It does not include income received from commissions, bonuses, overtime pay or any other extra compensation or income received from sources other than your Employer. WHAT WILL WE USE FOR MONTHLY EARNINGS IF YOU BECOME DISABLED DURING A COVERED LAYOFF OR LEAVE OF ABSENCE? If you become disabled while you are on a covered layoff or leave of absence, we will use your monthly earnings from your Employer in effect just prior to the date your absence begins. HOW MUCH WILL UNUM PAY YOU IF YOU ARE DISABLED AND WORKING? We will send you the monthly payment if you are disabled and your monthly disability earnings, if any, are less than 20% of your indexed monthly earnings, due to the same sickness or injury. If you are disabled and your monthly disability earnings are from 20% through 80% of your indexed monthly earnings, due to the same sickness or injury, Unum will figure your payment as follows: During the first 12 months of payments, while working, your monthly payment will not be reduced as long as disability earnings plus the gross disability payment does not exceed 100% of indexed monthly earnings. 1. Add your monthly disability earnings to your gross disability payment. 2. Compare the answer in Item 1 to your indexed monthly earnings. LTD-BEN-2 (2/1/2016) 24

If the answer from Item 1 is less than or equal to 100% of your indexed monthly earnings, Unum will not further reduce your monthly payment. If the answer from Item 1 is more than 100% of your indexed monthly earnings, Unum will subtract the amount over 100% from your monthly payment. After 12 months of payments, while working, you will receive payments based on the percentage of income you are losing due to your disability. 1. Subtract your disability earnings from your indexed monthly earnings. 2. Divide the answer in Item 1 by your indexed monthly earnings. This is your percentage of lost earnings. 3. Multiply your monthly payment by the answer in Item 2. This is the amount Unum will pay you each month. As part of your proof of disability earnings, we can require that you send us appropriate financial records, which may include income tax returns, which we believe are necessary to substantiate your income. After the elimination period, if you are disabled for less than 1 month, we will send you 1/30 of your payment for each day of disability. HOW DO WE PROTECT YOU IF YOUR DISABILITY EARNINGS FLUCTUATE? If your disability earnings have fluctuated from month to month, Unum may determine your benefit eligibility based on the average of your disability earnings over the most recent 3 months. WHAT ARE DEDUCTIBLE SOURCES OF INCOME? Unum will subtract from your gross disability payment the following deductible sources of income: 1. The amount that you receive under: - a workers' compensation law. - an occupational disease law. - any other act or law with similar intent. 2. The amount that you receive as disability income or disability retirement payments under any: - state compulsory benefit act or law. - group plan sponsored by your Employer. - other group insurance plan. - governmental retirement system. 3. The amount that you, your spouse and your children receive as disability payments because of your disability under: - the United States Social Security Act. - the Canada Pension Plan. - the Quebec Pension Plan. LTD-BEN-3 (2/1/2016) 25

- any similar plan or act. 4. The amount that you receive as retirement payments or the amount your spouse and children receive as retirement payments because you are receiving retirement payments under: - the United States Social Security Act. - the Canada Pension Plan. - the Quebec Pension Plan. - any similar plan or act. 5. The amount that you receive as retirement payments under any governmental retirement system. Retirement payments do not include payments made at the later of age 62 or normal retirement age under your Employer's retirement plan which are attributable to contributions you made on a post tax basis to the system. Regardless of how retirement payments are distributed, Unum will consider payments attributable to your post tax contributions to be distributed throughout your lifetime. Amounts received do not include amounts rolled over or transferred to any eligible retirement plan. Unum will use the definition of eligible retirement plan as defined in Section 402 of the Internal Revenue Code including any future amendments which affect the definition. 6. The amount that you: - receive as disability payments under your Employer's retirement plan. - voluntarily elect to receive as retirement payments under your Employer's retirement plan. - receive as retirement payments when you reach the later of age 62 or normal retirement age, as defined in your Employer's retirement plan. Disability payments under a retirement plan will be those benefits which are paid due to disability and do not reduce the retirement benefit which would have been paid if the disability had not occurred. Retirement payments will be those benefits which are based on your Employer's contribution to the retirement plan. Disability benefits which reduce the retirement benefit under the plan will also be considered as a retirement benefit. Regardless of how the retirement funds from the retirement plan are distributed, Unum will consider your and your Employer's contributions to be distributed simultaneously throughout your lifetime. Amounts received do not include amounts rolled over or transferred to any eligible retirement plan. Unum will use the definition of eligible retirement plan as defined in Section 402 of the Internal Revenue Code including any future amendments which affect the definition. 7. The amount that you receive under Title 46, United States Code Section 688 (The Jones Act). LTD-BEN-4 (2/1/2016) 26

With the exception of retirement payments, Unum will only subtract deductible sources of income which are payable as a result of the same disability. We will not reduce your payment by your Social Security retirement income if your disability begins after age 65 and you were already receiving Social Security retirement payments. WHAT ARE NOT DEDUCTIBLE SOURCES OF INCOME? Unum will not subtract from your gross disability payment income you receive from, but not limited to, the following: - 401(k) plans - profit sharing plans - thrift plans - tax sheltered annuities - stock ownership plans - non-qualified plans of deferred compensation - pension plans for partners - military pension and disability income plans - credit disability insurance - franchise disability income plans - a retirement plan from another Employer - individual retirement accounts (IRA) - individual disability income plans - no fault motor vehicle plans - salary continuation or accumulated sick leave plans WHAT IF SUBTRACTING DEDUCTIBLE SOURCES OF INCOME RESULTS IN A ZERO BENEFIT? (Minimum Benefit) The minimum monthly payment is the greater of: - $100; or - 10% of your gross disability payment. Unum may apply this amount toward an outstanding overpayment. WHAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU RECEIVE A COST OF LIVING INCREASE FROM DEDUCTIBLE SOURCES OF INCOME? Once Unum has subtracted any deductible source of income from your gross disability payment, Unum will not further reduce your payment due to a cost of living increase from that source. WHAT IF UNUM DETERMINES YOU MAY QUALIFY FOR DEDUCTIBLE INCOME BENEFITS? When we determine that you may qualify for benefits under Item(s) 1, 2 and 3 in the deductible sources of income section, we will estimate your entitlement to these benefits. We can reduce your payment by the estimated amounts if such benefits: - have not been awarded; and - have not been denied; or LTD-BEN-5 (2/1/2016) 27

- have been denied and the denial is being appealed. Your Long Term Disability payment will NOT be reduced by the estimated amount if you: - apply for the disability payments under Item(s) 1, 2 and 3 in the deductible sources of income section and appeal your denial to all administrative levels Unum feels are necessary; and - sign Unum's payment option form. This form states that you promise to pay us any overpayment caused by an award. If your payment has been reduced by an estimated amount, your payment will be adjusted when we receive proof: - of the amount awarded; or - that benefits have been denied and all appeals Unum feels are necessary have been completed. In this case, a lump sum refund of the estimated amount will be made to you. If you receive a lump sum payment from any deductible sources of income, the lump sum will be pro-rated on a monthly basis over the time period for which the sum was given. If no time period is stated, we will use a reasonable one. HOW LONG WILL UNUM CONTINUE TO SEND YOU PAYMENTS? Unum will send you a payment each month up to the maximum period of payment. Your maximum period of payment is based on your age at disability as follows: Age at Disability Less than Age 62 Age 62 Age 63 Age 64 Age 65 Age 66 Age 67 Age 68 Age 69 or older Year of Birth Maximum Period of Payment To Social Security Normal Retirement Age 60 months 48 months 42 months 36 months 30 months 24 months 18 months 12 months Social Security Normal Retirement Age 1937 or before 65 years 1938 65 years 2 months 1939 65 years 4 months 1940 65 years 6 months 1941 65 years 8 months 1942 65 years 10 months 1943-1954 66 years 1955 66 years 2 months 1956 1957 66 years 4 months 66 years 6 months 1958 66 years 8 months 1959 66 years 10 months LTD-BEN-6 (2/1/2016) 28

1960 and after 67 years WHEN WILL PAYMENTS STOP? We will stop sending you payments and your claim will end on the earliest of the following: - during the first 24 months of payments, when you are able to work in your regular occupation on a part-time basis and you do not; - after 24 months of payments, when you are able to work in any gainful occupation on a part-time basis and you do not; - if you are working and your monthly disability earnings exceed 80% of your indexed monthly earnings, the date your earnings exceed 80%; - the end of the maximum period of payment; - the date you are no longer disabled under the terms of the plan, unless you are eligible to receive benefits under Unum's Rehabilitation and Return to Work Assistance program; - the date you fail to submit proof of continuing disability; - after 12 months of payments if you are considered to reside outside the United States, Canada or Mexico. You will be considered to reside outside these countries when you have been outside the United States, Canada or Mexico for a total period of 6 months or more during any 12 consecutive months of benefits; - the date you die. WHAT DISABILITIES HAVE A LIMITED PAY PERIOD UNDER YOUR PLAN? The lifetime cumulative maximum benefit period for all disabilities due to mental illness is 24 months. Only 24 months of benefits will be paid even if the disabilities: - are not continuous; and/or - are not related. However, Unum will send you payments beyond the 24 month period if you meet one of these conditions: 1. If you are confined to a hospital or institution at the end of the 24 month period, Unum will continue to send you payments during your confinement. If you are still disabled when you are discharged, Unum will send you payments for a recovery period of up to 90 days. If you become reconfined at any time during the recovery period and remain confined for at least 14 days in a row, Unum will send payments during that additional confinement and for one additional recovery period up to 90 more days. 2. If you are not confined to a hospital or institution but become confined for a period of at least 14 days within 90 days after the 24 month period for which you have received payments, Unum will send payments during the length of the confinement. Under no circumstances will Unum pay beyond the maximum period of payment as indicated in the BENEFITS AT A GLANCE section of your policy. LTD-BEN-7 (2/1/2016) 29