Q2 2016 EARNINGS PRESENTATION Presented by: Presented Joe Nemeth, by: President & CEO Kevin J. Clarke, President & CEO Brian Baarda, July 28, 2016 VP Finance & CFO Frank De Costanzo, SVP & CFO May 7, 2013 1 March 6, 2013
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The presentation and answers to questions today contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that address or discuss activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate may occur in the future and can be identified by the use of words such as believe, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, likely, predicts, estimates, forecasts, and similar words or phrases or the negative of such words or phrases. These forward-looking statements reflect our current beliefs, intentions or expectations based on certain assumptions and estimates, which could prove to be significantly incorrect, including our ability to develop, manufacture and sell new products and services that meet the needs of our customers and gain commercial acceptance, our ability to continue to sell our products and services in the expected quantities at the expected prices and expected times, our ability to successfully obtain cost savings from our cost reduction initiatives, our ability to implement business strategies and pursue opportunities, expected cost of goods sold, expected component supply costs and constraints and expected foreign exchange and tax rates. While considered reasonable by management, these forward-looking statements are inherently subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results or events to differ from historical or anticipated results or events. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include the impact of general economic conditions in the countries in which we do business, conditions in the capital markets and our ability to obtain financing and refinance existing debt, market conditions and demand for our products (including declines in advertising and circulation), product selling prices, the implementation of trade restrictions in jurisdictions where our products are marketed, fluctuations in foreign exchange or interest rates, raw material prices (including wood fibre, chemicals and energy), our ability to successfully obtain cost savings from our cost reduction initiatives, the effect of, or change in, environmental and other governmental regulations, labour relations, the availability of qualified personnel, legal proceedings, the effects of competition from domestic and foreign producers, our ability to implement business strategies and pursue opportunities, the risk of natural disaster and other factors beyond our control. As a result, no assurance can be given that any of the events or results anticipated by such forward-looking statements will occur or, if they do occur, what benefit they will have on our operations or financial condition. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. 2
NON-GAAP MEASURES Except where otherwise indicated, the financial information in this presentation is determined on the basis of US GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-gaap measure, calculated as operating earnings (loss) plus depreciation and amortization and impairment. We focus on adjusted EBITDA as we believe this measure enables comparison of our results between periods without regard to debt service, income taxes, capital expenditure requirements, and impairment. Adjusted EBITDA before specific items, net earnings (loss) before specific items, and net earnings(loss) per share before specific items are non-gaap measures. We use measures excluding specific items in evaluating our results between periods without regard to specific items that adversely or positively affect our adjusted EBITDA and net earnings (loss). Free cash flow is a non-gaap measure, calculated as adjusted EBITDA after capital expenditures, interest and taxes paid, and adjustments to reflect employee future benefit payments. The closest GAAP measure is cash provided by operating activities less cash used by investing activities. We report free cash flow as we believe it is useful for investors and other users to be aware of this measure so they can better assess our operating performance. 3
Q2 2016 OVERVIEW Financials Q2 2016 (vs Q1 2016): Net loss of $26.6 million (vs net earnings of $16.9 million) Adjusted EBITDA of negative $5.3 million (vs $17.1 million) Negative free cash flow was $30.0 million (vs negative $1.7 million) Liquidity of $74.5 million Q2 results challenged by: Stronger Canadian dollar Maintenance outages at Crofton $2.2 million countervailing duty impact 4
Q2 2016 OVERVIEW Year to date comparison: First Six Months Operating Loss ($ million) Adjusted EBITDA ($ million) 2016 $(15.9) $11.8 2015 $(34.3) $(5.2) YOY Improvement $18.4 $17.0 Successfully managing costs within our control: 5 Distribution Power, fuel, fibre Chemicals
Q2 2016 OVERVIEW: Operations Safety: Medical Incident Rate (MIR): 1.51 Lost Time Incident Rate (LTI): 0.60 MIR improved by 40% compared to prior year average LTI improved by 52% compared to prior year average Focus: Increased employee involvement in grassroots programs; increased ownership and accountability 6
Q2 2016 OVERVIEW: Operations Operations: Revitalization-driven cost savings of over $30 million led by U.S. mills Operating issues at Crofton: Planned and unplanned maintenance ($13.8 million) Breach in main water supply line ($3.1 million) Countervailing duty and legal costs of $2.2 million 4% hydro-electric rate increase on April 1, 2016 7
Q2 2016 OVERVIEW: Sales & Markets Top-Line Improvement Initiatives: Strong sales mix of Coated Freesheet and Coated Groundwood products Sales of Coated One Side tracking ahead of target Uncoated freesheet on track for continued growth Commercialized new 7 point Orion matte product Ongoing product development and innovation $1.3 million in supply chain savings 8
Q2 2016 OVERVIEW: Sales & Markets Sustainability Achievements: Named one of Canada s Best Corporate Citizens for the 10 th consecutive year Earned Canadian Industry for Energy Conservation Leadership Award (Powell River G13 Turbine) Energy Management Insight Award (Crofton ISO 50001) 9
FINANCIAL RESULTS 2015 2016 ($millions, except per share amounts) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Sales $ 479.3 $ 458.4 $ 542.6 $ 510.8 $ 510.4 $ 460.8 Adjusted EBITDA 14.0 (19.2) 38.8 15.1 17.1 (5.3) Adjusted EBITDA before specific items 16.0 9.7 41.2 19.8 17.7 (1.1) Adjusted EBITDA margin before specific items 3.3% 2.1% 7.6% 3.9% 3.5% -0.2% Net earnings (loss) $ 22.2 $ (32.4) $ (12.9) $ (26.3) $ 16.9 $ (26.6) Net earnings (loss) before specific items (12.6) (13.8) 8.4 (10.0) (5.1) (27.3) EPS 1.53 (2.23) (0.89) (1.82) 1.17 (1.84) EPS before specific items (0.87) (0.95) 0.58 (0.69) (0.35) (1.88) Average F/X spot rate (USD/CAD) 0.806 0.813 0.768 0.749 0.728 0.776 Average effective F/X rate (USD/CAD) 0.805 0.813 0.763 0.749 0.728 0.776 10 10
ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION (In millions of Canadian dollars) Q1 2016 Q2 2015 2015 YTD Adjusted EBITDA in comparative period 1 $ 17.1 $ (19.2) $ (5.2) Paper prices (1.7) (17.2) (44.3) Pulp prices 0.6 (8.5) (25.0) Impact of Canadian dollar (12.7) 9.3 27.7 Volume and mix (1.2) 5.4 4.6 Distribution costs (0.6) 5.5 10.2 Furnish and other conversion costs 3.5 11.1 22.2 Power and fuel costs 6.9 9.5 12.2 Labour costs (0.2) (0.6) 3.5 Maintenance costs (9.5) 2.7 8.2 Selling, general and administrative (4.3) (4.8) (2.4) Lower of cost or market impact on inventory, net of inventory change 4.5 4.1 0.5 Inventory valuation (6.2) (7.1) (6.9) Power generation (4.3) 0.5 2.3 Other, net 2.8 4.0 4.2 Adjusted EBITDA in Q2 and YTD 2016 1 $ (5.3) $ (5.3) $ 11.8 1 Refer to section 6, Non-GAAP measures. 11 11
FREE CASH FLOW 2015 2016 ($millions) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Adjusted EBITDA 14.0 (19.2) 38.8 15.1 17.1 (5.3) Interest expense, excluding amortization (11.4) (10.2) (12.4) (11.1) (11.0) (10.9) Capital expenditures (10.4) (11.1) (2.9) (10.1) (5.1) (10.3) Income taxes paid - - - - - (0.1) Employee future benefits, net of funding (0.3) (1.0) (0.1) (5.3) (2.7) (3.4) Free cash flow $ (8.1) $ (41.5) $ 23.4 $ (11.4) $ (1.7) $ (30.0) 12
LIQUIDITY 2015 2016 ($millions) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Borrowing base 1 $ 225.0 $ 212.7 $ 225.0 $ 225.0 $ 225.0 $ 226.2 Letters of credit (22.0) (21.8) (22.1) (22.4) (24.4) (24.1) Net amount drawn (111.3) (114.0) (121.7) (117.1) (125.0) (135.9) Availablily 91.7 76.9 81.2 85.5 75.6 66.2 Cash on hand 9.9 8.7 5.0 8.3 8.4 8.3 Total liquidity $ 101.6 $ 85.6 $ 86.2 $ 93.8 $ 84.0 $ 74.5 1 The borrowing base at June 30, 2016 includes a reserve of $1.4 million for pension, $2.9 million for creditor insurance deductibles, $2.6 million for landlord waivers, $1.5 million for employee source deductions, $0.3 million related to WorkSafeBC and $3.1 million vacation pay reserve. 13
PLANNED MAJOR MAINTENANCE SHUTDOWNS IN 2016 Mill Location Tonnage Impact 2016 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Mtce Cost ($mm) Tonnage Impact Mtce Cost ($mm) Tonnage Impact Mtce Cost ($mm) Tonnage Impact Mtce Cost ($mm) Tonnage Impact Mtce Cost ($mm) Alberni Other 0.2 0.2 Boilers 0.6 1.0 1.6 Crofton TMO 7,200 3.0 7,200 3.0 Capital 7,900 7,900 Pulp 12,200 4.6 12,200 4.6 Boilers 3.8 3.8 Powell Boilers 0.2 2.8 3.0 Biron Boilers 0.1 0.1 Rumford Capital 1,500 1,500 Pulp 4,100 8.8 4,100 8.8 Boilers 3.9 2.9 6.8 Other 1.0 1.0 Total 4.0 27,300 10.4 4.7 5,600 13.8 32,900 32.9 14
Q2 2016 OVERVIEW: Outlook Markets: Continued secular decline in North American paper markets Highlights are Newsprint and pulp pricing, which are expected to hold up well and continue to trade in a narrow range for the remainder of 2016 Operations: Seasonally stronger sales demand Commercialization of new products in growth markets Reduced maintenance spending Ramp-up of Revitalization savings 15
Q&A Appendix 16
ADJUSTED EBITDA SENSITIVITIES ($millions) Adjusted EBITDA (1), (2) Product prices Impact of US$10/t change in price of: Uncoated Paper $ 6 Coated Paper 12 Newsprint 4 Pulp 4 $ 26 Foreign exchange (3) Impact of $0.01 change in US dollar relative to the Canadian dollar 10 (1), (4) Energy cost sensitivity Impact of 5% change in price of: Natural gas and oil direct purchases 1 Electricity direct purchases 8 Coal direct purchases 1 Freight cost sensitivity Impact of US$5/bbl change in price of West Texas Int. (WTI) Oil 1 (1), (4) Fibre sensitivity Impact of US$5/unit change in the price of wood chips (Bdt) 16 (1) Based on a foreign exchange rate of US$0.78. (2) Based on annualized sales of Q2 2016. (3) Based on Q2 2016 annualized net cash flows and a foreign exchange movement to US$0.79 from US$0.78 and excluding our hedging program and the impact of the translation of US dollar denominated debt. (4) Based on annualized Q2 2016 consumption levels. 17
SUMMARY OF SEGMENTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION 2015 2016 ($millions, except where otherwise stated) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY Q1 Q2 Sales (000 MT) Coated 225.9 216.9 253.6 240.7 937.1 237.9 241.7 Uncoated 103.0 108.4 104.9 109.6 425.9 98.9 107.3 Newsprint 81.6 89.8 92.6 82.0 346.0 80.5 73.3 Pulp 84.9 86.0 85.1 89.3 345.3 89.8 69.4 Other 15.1 10.0 34.6 20.3 80.0 35.7 20.7 510.5 511.1 570.8 541.9 2,134.3 542.8 512.4 Sales Coated 244.2 228.5 $ 287.9 $ 273.2 $ 1,033.8 $ 269.7 $ 255.0 Uncoated 94.3 95.5 95.2 97.5 382.5 87.9 90.6 Newsprint 58.0 58.9 63.0 55.6 235.5 56.3 49.9 Pulp 70.5 67.7 70.7 69.9 278.8 70.4 51.7 Other 12.3 7.8 25.8 14.6 60.5 26.1 13.6 479.3 458.4 $ 542.6 $ 510.8 $ 1,991.1 $ 510.4 $ 460.8 Adjusted EBITDA Coated (5.2) (19.6) $ 15.1 $ 8.6 $ (1.1) $ 11.3 $ 9.9 Uncoated 10.6 (6.1) 6.3 3.5 14.3 2.2 (3.9) Newsprint 2.9 (5.5) (0.4) (0.1) (3.1) (2.3) (5.4) Pulp 8.0 11.8 18.6 4.2 42.6 11.4 (4.6) Other (2.3) 0.2 (0.8) (1.1) (4.0) (5.5) (1.3) 14.0 (19.2) $ 38.8 $ 15.1 $ 48.7 $ 17.1 $ (5.3) Operating earnings (loss) Coated (10.7) (25.4) $ 9.1 $ 1.9 $ (25.1) $ 6.1 $ 5.3 Uncoated 4.2 (12.2) - (3.2) (11.2) (4.1) (9.6) Newsprint 1.4 (7.4) (2.3) (2.1) (10.4) (4.0) (7.3) Pulp 7.3 11.1 17.9 2.7 39.0 10.8 (5.3) Other (2.5) (0.1) (0.9) (1.5) (5.0) (6.1) (1.7) (0.3) (34.0) $ 23.8 $ (2.2) $ (12.7) $ 2.7 $ (18.6) Numbers for all periods exclude the results of our Snowflake mill which have been classified as discontinued operations. 18
IMPACT OF SPECIFIC ITEMS ON NET EARNINGS (LOSS) 2015 2016 ($millions, except where otherwise stated) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 LTM Net earnings (loss) $ 22.2 $ (32.4) $ (12.9) $ (26.3) $ 16.9 $ (26.6) $ (48.9) Specific items, after taxes: - Foreign exchange loss (gain) on long-term debt 27.6 (5.5) 24.0 11.6 (22.6) 0.6 13.6 Bargain purchase price (39.3) (2.9) (1.7) - - - (1.7) Market curtailment - 11.7 - - - - - Crofton oxygen plant outage (insurance recovery) - 4.4 - - (2.7) - (2.7) Rumford recovery boiler upgrade - 11.0 - - - - - Professional fees & duties on countervailing action - 1.1 2.1 4.5 3.3 2.2 12.1 Crofton waterline breach, net of insurance recovery - - - - - 2.0 2.0 Net settlement gain - - - - - (5.5) (5.5) Reduction of deferred tax asset valuation allowance (25.1) (1.9) (3.4) - - - (3.4) Acquisition costs related to US paper mills 1.4 - - - - - - Restructuring costs 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 - - 0.5 Net earnings (loss) before specific items $ (12.6) $ (13.8) $ 8.4 $ (10.0) $ (5.1) $ (27.3) $ (34.0) Net earnings (loss) per share before specific items $ (0.87) $ (0.95) $ 0.58 $ (0.69) $ (0.35) $ (1.88) $ (2.34) Weighted average common shares (millions) 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5 19
CAPITALIZATION ($millions) December 31, 2015 June 30, 2016 Term loan, due July 31, 2017 $ 16.0 $ 15.1 Senior secured notes, 11.0% due October 30, 2017 (US$260.5 million; December 31, 2015 US$260.5 million) 355.6 335.0 371.6 350.1 Revolving asset based loan facility of up to $250.0 million (December 31, 2015 - $225.0 million) due July 31, 2017 115.1 134.3 Capital lease obligations 7.5 6.9 Total debt 494.2 491.3 Less: currenty portion (3.2) (3.2) Total long-term debt $ 491.0 $ 488.1 20
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