Budget Presentation Public Hearing & Adoption April 6, Dr. D. Evans, Superintendent Ms. Eileen Shafer, Deputy Supt.

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2016-2017 Budget Presentation Public Hearing & Adoption April 6, 2016 Dr. D. Evans, Superintendent Ms. Eileen Shafer, Deputy Supt. Daisy Ayala, SBA 1

Mr. Christopher C. Irving, President Ms. Chrystal Cleaves, Vice President Ms. Oshin Castillo Dr. Jonathan Hodges Mr. Errol S.Kerr Dr. Lilisa Mimms Ms. Nakima Redmon Mr. Flavio Rivera Mr. Kenneth Simmons 2

BRIGHTER FUTURES Our Mission: To prepare each student to be successful in the college/university of their choosing and their chosen career Our Vision To be the leader in educating New Jersey s urban youth 3

BEGINS IN OCTOBER OCT.- DEC.-Principals develop budget in consultation with each department DEC.-Assistant Superintendent reviews and approves School and Department budgets. JAN.- Superintendent, Deputy and School Business Administrator(SBA) reviews all proposed budgets. MAR.- PPS submit proposed budget to the Board of Education for review and approval. MAR. Budget adoption and public presentation. 4

Effective Academic Programs Creating & Maintaining Healthy School Cultures Family & Community Engagement Efficient and Responsive Operations 5

Effective Academic Programs Increase academic achievement Increase graduation rate Increase college preparedness rate Create student centered supports to ensure that all students are engaged in school Provide technology to enable teaching and learning for the 21 st Century learning Creating & Maintaining Healthy School Cultures The Paterson Effective Schools Model (PESM) Reconfigure schools to increase student engagement Revise Student Assignment/School Choice Plan Create/maintain clean and safe schools that meet 21 st century learning standards Family & Community Engagement Increase Parent and family involvement by expanding and improving PTOs/PTAs Create more Full Service Community Schools Expand partnerships with Community Organizations, Agencies and Institutions Increase parent education opportunities to meet parent s needs Efficient and Responsive Operations Improve Internal and External Communication Strengthen customer service orientation in schools and district offices Increase Accountability for Performance Increase administrative and staff capacity 6

Planning Evaluation Monitor Preparation Implementation Adoption 7

WITH BUDGET CONSTRAINTS IN THE PAST SEVEN (7) YEARS PPS HAVE ACHIEVED THE FOLLOWING: PAST SEVEN (7) YEARS THE DISTRICT CONTINUES TO IMPROVE THE AUDIT AND REDUCED AUDIT FINDINGS SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASED QSAC SCORES RESULTING IN FINANCIAL LOCAL CONTROL PROLONGED THE FISCAL CLIFF 8

Work with Principals in budget preparation Budget line items must be data driven Review consultant list for reduction Review existing leases and eliminate leases that are not cost effective or efficient when other locations are available Review and streamline processes to eliminate redundancies to promote efficiency Review Central Office Staff, consolidate positions where possible to eliminate positions. Do not touch classroom staff. Review and eliminate programs, support and supplemental services that have minimal effectiveness (ROI)or not required by regulations 9

30,000 29,000 28,000 27,000 26,000 26,097 26,526 26,423 26,944 27,310 27,516 27,914 28,232 25,000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 EST, 2017 Source DOE Office of School Finance State School Aid projected enrollment report 10

Amount EQUALIZATION AID $ 370,023,727 TAX LEVY 41,455,956 $ 411,479,683 District Adequacy Budget 482,759,854 UNDER ADEQUACY $ (71,280,171) Source NJDOE Budget Page 179 11

STATE AID COMPARISON FULL FUNDING SFRA FULL FUNDING PROPOSED STATE AID 2016-17 2016-17 UNDER FUNDED Equalization $ 397,681,104 $ 370,023,727 $ (27,657,377) -7.0% Special Ed 23,322,803 15,948,443 (7,374,360) -31.6% Security 11,396,685 11,457,860 61,175 Transportation 4,688,462 3,180,870 (1,507,592) -32.2% PARCC Readiness 273,080 - Per Pupil Growth Increase 273,080 - Prof. Learnng Comm. Aid 278,280 - $ 437,089,054 $ 401,435,340 $ (36,478,154) -8% SOURCE STATE AID PAGE STA (6) AND NET (10) LOCAL AID REQUIRED LOCAL SHARE CURRENT TAX LEVY Current Tax Levy $ 85,078,750 $ 41,455,956 $ (43,622,794) -51% SOURCE DOE PAGE 179 12

$165,000,000 $145,000,000 $125,000,000 $105,000,000 $85,000,000 $65,000,000 county school municipal $45,000,000 $25,000,000 $5,000,000 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: Passaic County Abstract of Ratable

$120,000,000 $107,803,464 $100,000,000 $80,000,000 $60,000,000 $40,000,000 $20,000,000 $27,223,703 $2,062,729 $- County Schools Municipal Source: Passaic County Abstract of Ratable 14

Proposed tax levy of $5,000,000 Recommended tax levy reduction will impact the following area: TRANSPORTATION $ 700,000 SECURITY 700,000 FACILITIES 700,000 SPECIAL ED 400,000 Reduction $(2,500,000) New Proposed Tax Levy $2,500,000 15

Local Tax Levy FY 16 School Tax Levy & Tax Rate FY 17 School Tax Levy w/$2.5 Million Increase General Current Expense $ 38,955,956 $ 41,455,956 Debt Service $ 504,190 $ 506,363 TOTAL $ 39,460,146 $ 41,962,319 Net Valuation Taxable $ 5,687,752,528 $ 5,756,156,146 Tax Rate/Hundred $ of Assessed Value $ 0.694 $ 0.729 Property Valued at $190,00 $ 1,318.17 $ 1,385.10 Annual Increase $ 66.93 Monthly Increase $ 5.58 16

GENERAL FUND 10 ACTUAL 2014-15 BUDGET 2015-16 PROPOSED BUDGET 2016-2017 INC. / (DEC.) BUDGETED FUND BALA$ 24,023,721 $ 27,168,294 $ 16,406,456 13.1% RESERVE MAINTENAN 6,490,858 2,200,000-100.0% CAPITAL RESERVE 4,818,000 - LOCAL TAXES 38,955,956 38,955,956 41,455,956 0.0% EXTRAORDINARY 2,756,338 2,362,008 2,500,000-14.3% STATE AID 400,379,608 399,834,019 401,435,340-0.1% SEMI/MEDICAID 1,074,686 833,327 1,043,032-22.5% MISC. 4,660,589 4,061,136 3,717,160-12.9% 478,341,756 478,032,740 468,757,944-0.1% LOCAL GRANTS - - STATE GRANTS PRESCHOOL 42,162,845 52,786,785 51,708,253 25.2% OTHER RESTRICTED ST 4,065,751 1,279,391 1,193,911-68.5% FROM GENERAL FUND 2,904,807 2,315,185 2,536,583-20.3% 49,133,403 56,381,361 55,438,747 14.8% FEDERAL GRANTS NCLB, IDEA, ETC. 35,111,510 33,076,328 32,672,026-5.8% DEBT SERVICE 1,302,300 1,299,700 1,305,300-0.2% TOTAL REVENUE $ 563,888,969 $ 568,790,129 $ 558,174,017 0.9% 17

SEMI 0.22% FUND BALANCE 3.50% MISC 0.79% 2012-13 LOCAL TAXES 8.84% CAPITAL RESERVE 0.47% EXTRAORDINARY AID 0.53% STATE AID 85.64% FUND BALANCE MISC LOCAL TAXES CAPITAL RESERVE EXTRAORDINARY AID STATE AID SEMI 18

GENERAL FUND 10 ACTUAL 2014-15 REVISED BUDGET 2015-16 PROPOSED 2016-17 INC. / (DEC.) INSTRUCTION $ 18,783,071 $ 19,672,695 $ 16,116,357-18.1% SUPPORT SERVICE 41,423,594 38,887,208 36,720,555-5.6% TRANSPORTATION 17,794,577 18,587,144 16,858,436-9.3% FACILITY & SECURITY 43,407,834 43,407,021 39,789,962-8.3% TECHNOLOGY 3,009,357 2,464,189 2,478,704 0.6% CENTRAL OFFICE 6,808,516 6,302,189 5,242,092-16.8% EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 24,979,559 29,011,716 28,001,520-3.5% CAPITAL OUTLAY 3,567,578 4,994,001 2,652,000-46.9% TUITION 40,843,926 42,167,843 40,164,200-4.8% ADULT SCHOOL 1,044,128 1,214,060 1,194,469-1.6% TRANSFER CHARTER SCHOO 33,836,225 34,657,787 34,047,320-1.8% CONTRIBUTION TO SBB 242,843,391 236,666,887 245,492,329 3.7% GRANTS AND ENTITLEMEN 84,244,913 89,457,689 88,110,773-1.5% DEBT SERVICE 1,302,300 1,299,700 1,305,300 0.4% $ 563,888,969 $ 568,790,129 $ 558,174,017-1.9% 19

CONTRIBUTION TO EARLYCHILDHOOD 0.41% DEBT SERVICES 0.23% GRANTS 15.79% INSTRUCTION 2.94% CHARTER SCHOOLS 6.10% CAPITAL 0.48% SUPPORT SERVICES 29.96% CONTRIBUTION TO SBB 43.85% ADULT SCHOOL 0.20% 20

CENTRAL OFFICE 0.93% EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 5.33% DEBT SERVICE 0.23% INSTRUCTION 2.94% GRANTS AND ENTITLEMENTS 15.79% SUPPORT SERVICE 6.60% CONTRIBUTION TO SBB 43.85% SUPPORT SERVICE-ADM 0.05% TRANSPORTATION 2.90% FACILITY & SECURITY 7.14% ADULT SCHOOL 0.20% TUITION 7.03% CAPITAL OUTLAY 0.47% TECHNOLOGY 0.44% CHARTER SCHOOLS 6.10% 21

4,000 3,500 3,000 TOTAL ADMINISTRATIVE COST PER PUPIL COMPARISON NORTH REGION WITH PPS 1,898 1,898 2,035 2,066 2,086 2,138 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 1,470 1,453 1,576 1,612 1,559 1,537 - FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 NORTH REGION PPS 22

18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 - Total Budgetary Cost per Pupil Classroom Spending 15,629 13,282 13,766 12,647 11,955 11,911 12,033 11,540 10,599 8,432 8,421 7,786 8,299 8,598 7,652 6,612 7,073 5,641 23

Collective Bargaining Agreement Health Benefits (especially Rx) Pension, WC and unemployment Pupil transportation Substitutes due to staff absence increases Charter schools (1 new and 2 applications) FY2017 Passaic Tech. expanding 1,000 seats. New Schools (addl expenditures) Additional needed positions for the growing student population Relocation expenditures for new and closing of schools 24

General Fund See Fund Balance Trend Chart 2007-2008 Audited 2008-09 Audited 2009-10 Audited 2010-11 Audited Local Tax Levy $ 37,457,650 $ 38,955,956 $ 38,955,956 $ 38,955,956 $ 38,955,956 $ 38,955,956 $ 38,955,956 $ 38,955,956 $ 41,455,956 Tuition 182,207 162,205 21,078 112,053 279,276 436,260 845,262 400,000 500,000 Miscellaneous Income 7,196,123 4,802,742 4,599,047 3,500,002 4,233,607 8,437,295 3,815,327 3,226,108 3,217,160 State Aid 391,566,360 322,247,626 370,557,225 401,370,479 403,755,199 401,702,345 403,135,946 402,196,027 403,935,340 Federal Aid-Medicare Reimbursement 1,056,632 798,563 1,045,757 631,976 1,140,001 1,400,000 1,074,686 833,327 1,043,032 ARRA/ Education Job 59,020,819 13,299,319 33,195 Total General Fund $ 437,458,972 $ 425,987,911 $ 415,179,063 $ 457,869,785 $ 448,397,234 $ 450,931,856 $ 447,827,177 $ 445,611,418 $ 450,151,488 Appropriations $ 428,027,901 $ 430,966,435 $ 409,703,009 $ 429,230,217 $ 446,751,969 $ 446,834,392 $ 478,341,756 $ 478,032,740 $ 468,757,944 Difference Revenues and (Expenditures) $ 9,431,071 $ (4,978,524) $ 5,476,054 $ 28,639,568 $ 1,645,265 $ 4,097,464 $ (30,514,579) $ (32,421,322) $ (18,606,456) Withdrawal from Maintenance Reserves 6,490,858 Withdrawal from Capital Reserves 4,818,000 2,200,000 Appropriated Fund Balance 24,023,721 27,168,294 16,406,456 Reversed for Encumbrance Remaining Fund Balance $ 29,773,810 $ 39,204,881 $ 34,226,357 $ 39,702,411 $ 68,341,979 $ 69,987,244 $ 74,084,708 $ 43,570,129 $ 11,148,807 $ 5,542,351 ANTICIPATED FY2016 UNDER SPENDING 13,000,000 REVISED FUND BALANCE $ 24,148,807 2011-12 Audited 2012-13 Audited 2013-14 Audited 2014-15 Audited 2015-16 Budget 2016-17 Proposed Budget 25

FUND BALANCE FY2016 FY2017 RESTRICTED FUND $ 6,966,807 $ 3,560,351 PROJECTED UNEXPENDED AT 6-30-16 13,000,000 - CAPITAL RESERVE 3,182,000 982,000 EMERGENCY REVERSE 1,000,000 1,000,000 PROJECTED FUNDS AT 6-30 24,148,807 $ 5,542,351 ALLOCATE TO THE FY2017 BUDGET LEGAL RESERVE JUNE 30 2016 UNEXPENDED 16,406,456 CAPITAL 2,200,000 ALLOCATE TO FY2017 BUDGET 18,606,456 FUND BALANCE AVAILABLE AS OF JUNE 30TH $ 5,542,351 *THE DISTRICT IS OUT OF COMPLIANCE WITH LESS THAN 2% IN FUND BALANCE 26

We are upon the fiscal cliff. Limited increase in State Aid Resistance to increasing Local Tax Levy (more than 10 years with 0% Tax Levy increase) Un-Sustainable finance model Structural deficit Dependence on use of Fund Balance and Reserves are no longer available Protection of assets necessary for program delivery Paterson has some of the oldest schools in NJ and increasing operations costs will continue to be challenging. Desire for stability of operations 27

Q & A Public Comment 28