Q1FY19 RESULT UPDATE RETAIL EQUITY RESEARCH Federal Bank Ltd. Banking/Finance BSE CODE:500469 NSE CODE: FEDERALBNK Bloomberg CODE: FB IN SENSEX: 36,519 Accumulate Rating as per Midcap 12months investment period CMP Rs. 88 TARGET Rs.101 RETURN 15% 18 th July 2018 Strong operating Performance Federal Bank Limited is a major Indian commercial bank in the private sector headquartered at Kerala having 1252 branches and 1696 ATMs spread across different States in India with a loan book size of ~ 92,000Cr. Interest income grew by 15% and reflected 22% growth in NII led by strong loan growth coupled with stable NIM PAT increased by strong 25% in Q1FY19 due to lower provisioning YoY. Stable GNPA ratio at 3%/ and NNPA ratio slightly increased by 3bps to 1.72% in Q1FY19 against 1.69% in Q4FY18. Loan book grew by 24% YoY with the strong growth across Retail, SME and Corporate segments, while deposits grew by 16% YoY. Robust retail network will lead to 22% CAGR in loan book and 30% CAGR in earnings over FY18-20E. On the back of strong PAT growth against de-growth in last quarter & with healthy earnings outlook, we value FB at 1.6x FY20E adjusted BV and recommend Accumulate with a target price of Rs 101. Strong PAT growth on account of lower provisioning... Interest income witnessed 15% growth and contributed towards 22% increase in Net Interest Income. PAT increased by 25% YoY mainly due to 87% reduction in provision which was at Rs.199cr against Rs.370cr in Q4FY18. NII grew by 22% YoY supported by healthy loan growth of 24% YoY. Net Interest Margins remained stable QoQ at 3.1%. The GNPA ratio was stable at 3% and NNPA ratio slightly increased to 1.72% in Q1FY19 against 1.69% in Q4FY18. We factor 18% CAGR growth in NII over FY18-20E supported by strong loan growth. We expect fresh slippages again to decline with 30% CAGR in earnings over FY18-20E. Healthy loan growth across segments... Loan book grew by 24% YoY in Q1FY19, supported by robust growth across segments. Corporate loans grew by 32% while Retail and SME grew 20% and 17% respectively on yearly basis. FB has improved its market share (deposit) by 8 bps to 0.97% and advances also by 8 bps to 1.07% YoY with the help of aggressive marketing strongly supported by digital and retail banking. Deposits grew by 16% YoY, low cost CASA ratio increased by 3bps YoY to 33.47%. Corporate, SME and Retail loans will continue to see strong traction and we factor 22% CAGR in loan book over FY18-20E. Stable Asset quality... GNPA is stable at 3% QoQ and NNPA ratio has slightly increased from 1.69% in Q4FY18 to 1.72% in Q1FY19. The fresh slippage reported in corporate segment was at Rs207 against Rs169cr and in SME at Rs90cr against Rs.114cr in Q1 FY18. Fresh slippages increased by 8.4% to 461cr YoY. But, the fresh slippages reported in the last quarter was at Rs.872cr and which is declined significantly by 89% to Rs.461cr. The sequential decline in slippages helped to reduce the provisioning by 87% to 1992cr in Q1FY19 against Rs.3715cr in Q4FY18. Valuations... We remain positive in the wake of lower slippages coupled with strong earnings growth. We factor 30% CAGR in earnings supported by 22% CAGR in loan book over FY18-20E. We value FB on FY20E Adj PBV at 1.6X and maintain our target price to Rs101 and recommend to Accumulate. Company Data Market Cap (cr) Rs. 17,331 Outstanding Shares (cr) 197 Free Float 100% Dividend Yield 1% 52 week high Rs. 128 52 week low Rs.74 6m average volume (cr) 0.12 Beta 0.93 Face value Rs2 Shareholding (%) Q3FY18 Q4FY18 Q1FY19 Promoters 0 0 0 FII s 36.4 37.8 38.0 MFs/Insti 33.9 33.8 31.0 Public 29.7 28.4 31.0 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 Price Performance 3 month 6 month 1 Year Absolute Return -10.9% -13.6% -27.0% Absolute Sensex 6.4% 3.6% 17.6% Relative Return -17.3% -17.1% -44.6% *over or under performance to benchmark index Standalone (Rs.cr) FY18A FY19E FY20E NII 3,583 4,537 5,025 Growth (%) 17.4% 26.6% 10.8% NIM (%) 3.3% 3.3% 3.0% PAT Adj 879 1,313 1,460 Growth (%) 5.8% 49.4% 11.2% Adj.EPS 4.6 6.7 7.4 Growth (%) -5.4% 46.0% 11.2% P/E 19.7 13.2 11.9 P/B 1.4 1.3 1.2 Adj. P/B 1.6 1.5 1.4 ROE % 8.3 10.2 10.3 Sreenish S R Analyst
Quarterly Financials Profit & Loss Account (Rs cr) Q1FY19 Q1FY18 YoY Growth % Q4FY18 QoQ Growth % Interest Income 2667 2324 15% 2,548 5% Interest Expense 1687 1523 11% 1,615 5% Net Interest Income (NII) 980 801 22% 933 5% Fee and Other Income 271 329-18% 314 14% Total Income 1251 1130 11% 1,247 0.3% Expenditure 648 572 13% 659-2% Provision 199 236-19% 371-86% PBT 404 322 26% 217 86% Tax 141 111 27 72 96% Reported PAT 263 210 25% 145 81% Adjustment - - - - - Adj PAT 263 210 25% 145 81% Diluted EPS (Rs) 1.32 1.19 11% 0.73 81% Change in estimates Old estimates New estimates Change % Year / Rs cr FY19E FY20E FY19E FY20E FY19E FY20E Net Interest Income (NII) 4,305 4,884 4,537 5,025 +5 +3 NIM (%) 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.1 +0bps +1bps Fee and Other Income 1,368 1,641 1,368 1,641 0 0 Adj PAT 1,190 1,420 1,313 1,460 +10 +3 Diluted EPS (Rs) 6.0 7.2 6.6 7.4 +10 +3
Standalone Financials Profit & Loss Account Y.E March (Rs cr) FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E Interest Income 7,748 8,677 9,753 12,822 15,296 Interest Expense 5,240 5,625 6,170 8,285 10,272 Net Int. Income 2,508 3,053 3,583 4,537 5,025 % Change 5.3% 21.7% 17.4% 26.6% 10.8% Non Int. Income 808 1,082 1,159 1,368 1,641 Operating Income 3,316 4,134 4,742 5,904 6,666 % Change 1.8% 24.7% 14.7% 24.5% 12.9% Pre Prov. Profit 1,424 1,925 2,291 2,896 3,126 Prov. & Conting. 704 618 947 876 880 PBT 720 1,307 1,344 2,020 2,246 % Change -52.7% 81.6% 2.9% 50.3% 11.2% Tax 244 476 465 707 786 Tax Rate (%) 34% 36% 35% 35% 35% Reported PAT 476 831 879 1,313 1,460 Adj* 0 0 0 0 0 Adj PAT 476 831 879 1,313 1,460 % change -52.7% 74.7% 5.8% 49.4% 11.2% No. of shares (cr) 172 172 197 197 197 EPS (Rs) 2.8 4.8 4.56 6.66 7.40 % change -52.7% 74.7% -5.4% 46.0% 11.2% DPS (Rs) 1.3 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 CEPS (Rs) 3.4 5.5 5.1 7.4 8.2 Ratios Y.E March (Rs cr) FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E Profitability & Return Ratios Interest yield (%) 9.8 9.1 9.09 9.26 9.32 Cost of funds (%) 6.7 6.0 6.14 6.27 6.41 Net int. spread (%) 3.1 3.1 2.95 2.99 2.91 NIM (%) 3.2 3.2 3.27 3.27 3.06 ROE (%) 6.0 9.8 8.3 10.2 10.3 ROA (%) 0.4 0.8 0.69 0.88 0.82 Loan (growth) 13 26 26 21 23 Deposit (growth) 12 23 15 11 14 Total Fund 15 23 19 17 23 Asset Quality GNPA (%) 2.8 2.3 3.1 2.8 2.7 NNPA (%) 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.8 Capital Cap adeq ratio (%) 13.9 12.4 15.3 14.5 14.5 Valuation ratios P/E (x) 31.8 18.3 19.7 13.2 11.9 P/BV (x) 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.2 P/ABV (x) 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.4 Balance Sheet Y.E March (Rs cr) FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E Cash 3,775 4,577 5,133 8,390 9,153 Loans & Advances 58,090 73,336 91,957 1,11,501 1,36,734 Investments 25,155 28,196 30,781 29,642 36,229 Gross Fixed Assets 1,189 1,266 1,404 1,504 1,599 Net Fixed Assets 504 475 457 439 382 CWIP 16 15 0 18 20 Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0 0 Def. Tax (Net) 0 0 0 0 0 Other Assets 7,041 8,379 9,985 11,168 13,353 Total Assets 94,581 1,14,977 1,38,314 1,61,158 1,95,872 Deposits 79,172 97,665 1,11,992 1,24,447 1,41,989 Debt Funds 5,115 5,897 11,534 19,590 34,642 Other Liabilities 1,743 2,078 1,607 2,980 3,557 Provisions 461 395 971 643 748 Equity Capital 344 345 394 394 394 Reserves & Surplus 7,747 8,598 11,816 13,105 14,541 Shareholder s Fund 8,091 8,942 12,210 13,499 14,935 Total Liabilities 94,581 1,14,977 1,38,314 1,61,159 1,95,872 BVPS (Rs) 47.1 51.9 61.9 68.4 75.7 % change 4.2% 10.2% 19.4% 10.6% 10.6% Adj. BVPS (Rs) 41.5 46.4 54.0 58.8 63.6
Recommendation Summary (last 3 years) Dates Rating Target 25-July -16 Accumulate 71 28-October -16 Hold 87 24-March -17 Hold 93 02-May -17 Hold 120 27-July- 17 Buy 134 18-October- 17 Accumulate 142 22-January-18 Buy 131 11-May-18 Accumulate 101 18-July-18 Accumulate 101 Source: Bloomberg, Geojit Research Investment Rating Criteria Large Cap Stocks; Buy - Upside is above 10%. Hold - Upside is between 0% - 10%. Reduce - Downside is more than 0%. Neutral - Not Applicable Mid Cap and Small Cap; Buy - Upside is above 15%. Accumulate - Upside is between 10% - 15%. Hold - Upside is between 0% - 10%. Reduce/Sell - Downside is more than 0%. Neutral - Not Applicable To satisfy regulatory requirements, we attribute Accumulate as Buy and Reduce as Sell. The recommendations are based on 12 month horizon, unless otherwise specified. The investment ratings are on absolute positive/negative return basis. It is possible that due to volatile price fluctuation in the near to medium term, there could be a temporary mismatch to rating. For reasons of valuations/return/lack of clarity/event we may revisit rating at appropriate time. Please note that the stock always carries the risk of being upgraded to BUY or downgraded to a HOLD, REDUCE or SELL. Neutral- The analyst has no investment opinion on the stock under review. General Disclosures and Disclaimers CERTIFICATION I, Sreenish S R, author of this Report, hereby certify that all the views expressed in this research report reflect our personal views about any or all of the subject issuer or securities. This report has been prepared by the Research Team of Geojit Financial Services Limited, hereinafter referred to as Geojit. 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Disclosures regarding Compensation: During the past 12 months, Geojit or its Associates: (a) Have not received any compensation from the subject company; (b) Have not managed or co-managed public offering of securities for the subject company (c) Have not * received any compensation for investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company. (d) Have not received any compensation for products or services other than investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company (e) Have not received any compensation or other benefits from the subject company or third party in connection with the research report (f) The subject company is / was not a client during twelve months preceding the date of distribution of the research report. 3. Disclosure by Geojit regarding the compensation paid to its Research Analyst: Geojit hereby confirms that no part of the compensation paid to the persons employed by it as Research Analysts is based on any specific brokerage services or transactions pertaining to trading in securities of companies contained in the Research Reports. 4. Disclosure regarding the Research Analyst s connection with the subject company: It is affirmed that the I Sreenish S R Research Analyst(s) of Geojit have not served as an officer, director or employee of the subject company 5. Disclosure regarding Market Making activity: Neither Geojit/its Analysts have engaged in market making activities for the subject company. Please ensure that you have read the Risk Disclosure Documents for Capital Market and Derivatives Segments as prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India before investing. Geojit Financial Services Ltd. (formerly known as Geojit BNP Paribas Financial Services Ltd.), Registered Office: 34/659-P, Civil Line Road, Padivattom, Kochi-682024, Kerala, India. Phone: +91 484-2901000, Website: www.geojit.com. For investor queries: customercare@geojit.com, For grievances: grievances@geojit.com, For compliance officer: compliance@geojit.com. Corporate Identity Number: L67120KL1994PLC008403, SEBI Stock Broker Registration No INZ000104737, Research Entity SEBI Reg No: INH200000345, Investment Adviser SEBI Reg No: INA200002817, Portfolio Manager: INP000003203, Depository Participant: IN-DP-325-2017, ARN Regn.Nos:0098, IRDA Corporate Agent (Composite) No.: CA0226