Sustained insurance sector growth in 2017 largely based on demand from emerging markets

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News release Sustained insurance sector growth in 2017 largely based on demand from emerging markets Moderate global economic growth is expected to support insurance sector growth over the next two years Growth in global non-life insurance premiums are projected to be driven by the emerging markets Pricing in commercial lines continues to deteriorate, but at a slower pace; demand for cyber risk solutions is increasing Global life insurance premiums are forecast to grow by 4.8% in 2017 and 4.2% in 2018 in real terms Emerging market life premiums will grow strongly, driven by demand for savings vehicles, particularly in emerging Asia Media Relations, Zurich Telephone +41 43 285 7171 New York Telephone +1 914 828 6511 Hong Kong Telephone +852 2582 3660 Investor Relations, Zurich Telephone +41 43 285 4444 London, 22 November 2016 The global economy is expected to grow moderately over the next two years, supporting continued growth in insurance premium volumes, Swiss Re's publication Global insurance review and outlook for 2017/18 shows. Growth in global non-life premiums is forecast to fall slightly from 2.4% in 2016 in real terms to 2.2% in 2017, and accelerate to 3.0% in 2018. In the life sector, global premiums are expected to grow by 4.8% in 2017 and 4.2% in 2018. The emerging markets, in particular emerging Asia, will be the main driver of premium growth in both the non-life and life sectors. Swiss Re Ltd Mythenquai 50/60 P.O. Box CH-8022 Zurich Telephone +41 43 285 2121 Fax +41 43 285 2999 www.swissre.com @SwissRe Of the major economies, the US is expected to grow by slightly more than 2% in inflation-adjusted (real) terms annually over the next two years. The election of Donald Trump as president-elect was not explicitly incorporated into the US forecast, but this development is unlikely to have a major impact on insurance markets over the next two years. The Euro area and the UK are forecast to grow by about 1.0% and 1.5%, respectively, while Japan should grow by less than 1.0%. China is expected to grow by around 6.5%. Monetary policy will remain accommodative for the next two years, even as the US is expected to gradually raise rates. Other central banks are expected to keep their policy rates and quantitative easing policies intact. With the Fed raising rates, US 10-year government bond yields will likely rise, pulling yields in Europe slightly higher. "The insurance industry faces headwinds, with moderate economic growth, and still ample capacity in the markets creating a challenging pricing environment," says Kurt Karl, Swiss Re's Chief Economist. "Nevertheless, premium volumes continue to grow, in both the advanced and emerging markets along with economic activity and an increase in the insurance penetration rate, particularly in emerging markets."

Emerging markets to drive non-life sector growth Non-life insurance sector premium volumes are expected to increase by 2.2% in real terms in 2017, after 2.4% in 2016, and by 3.0% in 2018. The emerging markets are expected to drive the improvement. Premium growth in the emerging markets is forecast to increase steadily from an estimated 5.3% in 2016 to 5.7% in 2017 and 6.7% in 2018. An improvement in commodity prices and strengthening economic activity will stimulate increased demand for insurance from the emerging regions. Emerging Asia will likely have the strongest growth in non-life premiums, forecast to be nearly 8% in 2017 and 9% in 2018. A contributing factor will be the investment opportunities presented by China's One Belt One Road program, which is expected to generate an increase in demand for commercial insurance. The pricing environment in the global non-life sector remains challenging. Pricing in commercial lines continues to deteriorate across all regions, but at a slower pace. In contrast to many other commercial lines, however, rates in cyber insurance continue to harden but at a slowing pace and could level out soon. Increased awareness of the risks associated with cyberattacks and data breaches is boosting demand for related insurance solutions, and represents a significant growth opportunity for the non-life sector. To date, profitability in non-life has been sustained by low natural catastrophe losses and reserve releases. Assuming average natural catastrophe losses and shrinking reserve releases, return on equity (RoE) is forecast to decline from 8% in 2015 to around 6% in 2016-18. In non-life reinsurance, global premium growth is expected to be 2.7% in 2017 and 2.9% in 2018, based on increasing cessions from emerging markets. 2

Demand for savings products in emerging markets to drive life premiums In the life sector, premium growth is expected to be significantly stronger than in non-life. Global life premium volumes are forecast to grow by 5.4%, 4.8% and 4.2% in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. Advanced market premiums are expected to grow by 2.1% in 2017 and 2018, but the major driver will again be the emerging markets, where stabilising economic growth, growing populations, urbanisation and a rising middle class underpin a positive outlook. Emerging market life premiums are forecast to grow by 14.9% in 2017 and by 10.9% in 2018, sustained by robust growth of savings products, particularly in emerging Asia. China will make a strong contribution with the government targeting an increase in insurance penetration to 5% by 2020, from 3% in 2014. The ongoing low interest rate environment continues to pose problems for life insurers. In terms of profitability, the RoE for the sector has declined from 13% in early 2015 to 10% over the past year as investment returns have weakened and pricing pressures have increased. Life insurers are adjusting product and asset portfolios in a bid to boost profitability, but it will take time for this to have a material effect on insurers' overall risk profile and profits. In life reinsurance, global premium growth is expected to be about 1.5% in 2016 and 1% in the years 2017 and 2018, primarily due to very low growth in the advanced economies where the bulk of cessions originate. Reinsurance premium growth in the emerging markets is forecast to be 8% or higher. 3

About Swiss Re The Swiss Re Group is a leading wholesale provider of reinsurance, insurance and other insurance-based forms of risk transfer. Dealing direct and working through brokers, its global client base consists of insurance companies, mid-to-large-sized corporations and public sector clients. From standard products to tailor-made coverage across all lines of business, Swiss Re deploys its capital strength, expertise and innovation power to enable the risk-taking upon which enterprise and progress in society depend. Founded in Zurich, Switzerland, in 1863, Swiss Re serves clients through a network of around 70 offices globally and is rated "AA-" by Standard & Poor's, "Aa3" by Moody's and "A+" by A.M. Best. Registered shares in the Swiss Re Group holding company, Swiss Re Ltd, are listed in accordance with the International Reporting Standard on the SIX Swiss Exchange and trade under the symbol SREN. For more information about Swiss Re Group, please visit: www.swissre.com or follow us on Twitter @SwissRe. For logos and photography of Swiss Re executives, directors or offices go to www.swissre.com/media For media 'b-roll' please send an e-mail to media_relations@swissre.com Cautionary note on forward-looking statements Certain statements and illustrations contained herein are forward-looking. These statements (including as to plans, objectives, targets, and trends) and illustrations provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to a historical fact or current fact. Forward-looking statements typically are identified by words or phrases such as anticipate, assume, believe, continue, estimate, expect, foresee, intend, may increase, may fluctuate and similar expressions, or by future or conditional verbs such as will, should, would and could. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the Group s actual results of operations, financial condition, solvency ratios, capital or liquidity positions or prospects to be materially different from any future results of operations, financial condition, solvency ratios, capital or liquidity positions or prospects expressed or implied by such statements or cause Swiss Re to not achieve its published targets. Such factors include, among others: instability affecting the global financial system and developments related thereto; deterioration in global economic conditions; the Group s ability to maintain sufficient liquidity and access to capital markets, including sufficient liquidity to cover potential recapture of reinsurance agreements, early calls of debt or debt-like arrangements and collateral calls due to actual or perceived deterioration of the Group s financial strength or otherwise; the effect of market conditions, including the global equity and credit markets, and the level and volatility of equity prices, interest rates, credit spreads, currency values and other market indices, on the Group s investment assets; changes in the Group s investment result as a result of changes in its investment policy or the changed composition of its investment assets, and the impact of the timing of any such changes relative to changes in market conditions; uncertainties in valuing credit default swaps and other credit-related instruments; 4

possible inability to realise amounts on sales of securities on the Group s balance sheet equivalent to their mark-to-market values recorded for accounting purposes; the outcome of tax audits, the ability to realise tax loss carry forwards and the ability to realise deferred tax assets (including by reason of the mix of earnings in a jurisdiction or deemed change of control), which could negatively impact future earnings; the possibility that the Group s hedging arrangements may not be effective; the lowering or loss of one of the financial strength or other ratings of one or more Swiss Re companies, and developments adversely affecting the Group s ability to achieve improved ratings; the cyclicality of the reinsurance industry; uncertainties in estimating reserves; uncertainties in estimating future claims for purposes of financial reporting, particularly with respect to large natural catastrophes, as significant uncertainties may be involved in estimating losses from such events and preliminary estimates may be subject to change as new information becomes available; the frequency, severity and development of insured claim events; acts of terrorism and acts of war; mortality, morbidity and longevity experience; policy renewal and lapse rates; extraordinary events affecting the Group s clients and other counterparties, such as bankruptcies, liquidations and other credit-related events; current, pending and future legislation and regulation affecting the Group or its ceding companies and the interpretation of legislation or regulations; legal actions or regulatory investigations or actions, including those in respect of industry requirements or business conduct rules of general applicability; changes in accounting standards; significant investments, acquisitions or dispositions, and any delays, unexpected costs or other issues experienced in connection with any such transactions; changing levels of competition; and operational factors, including the efficacy of risk management and other internal procedures in managing the foregoing risks. These factors are not exhaustive. The Group operates in a continually changing environment and new risks emerge continually. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Swiss Re undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. This communication is not intended to be a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and does not constitute an offer for the sale of, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, securities in any jurisdiction, including the United States. Any such offer will only be made by means of a prospectus or offering memorandum, and in compliance with applicable securities laws. 5