Table of contents Information for Residents of Prince Edward Island Page What s new for 2017?... 2 Our services... 2 Individuals and families... 2 Interest and investments... 2 Prince Edward Island... 2 Getting ready to do your taxes... 3 Did you know...... 3 Getting the right benefit amount... Do you have to file a return?... 3 3 Return due date... 3 Payment due date... Penalties and interest... 3 3 Ways to file your tax return... 4 Processing time... 4 Need help doing your taxes?... 4 Direct deposit... 4 For more information... 4 Prince Edward Island benefits for individuals and families... 5 Prince Edward Island sales tax credit... 5 Completing your Prince Edward Island form... 5 Form PE428, Prince Edward Island Tax and Credits... 5 Step 1 Prince Edward Island non-refundable tax credits... 5 Newcomers to Canada and emigrants... 5 Line 5804 Basic personal amount... 5 Line 5808 Age amount... 5 Line 5812 Spouse or common-law partner amount... 5 Line 5816 Amount for an eligible dependant... 6 Line 5820 Amount for infirm dependants age 18 or older... 6 Line 5823 Amount for young children... 6 Line 5824 CPP or QPP contributions through employment... 7 Line 5828 CPP or QPP contributions on self-employment and other earnings... 7 Line 5832 Employment insurance premiums through employment... 7 Line 5829 Employment insurance premiums on self-employment and other eligible earnings... 7 Line 5836 Pension income amount... 7 Page Line 5840 Caregiver amount... 7 Line 5844 Disability amount (for self)... 7 Line 5848 Disability amount transferred from a dependant... 7 Line 5850 Teacher school supply amount... 7 Line 5852 Interest paid on your student loans... 8 Line 5856 Your tuition and education amounts... 8 Line 5860 Tuition and education amounts transferred from a child... 8 Line 5864 Amounts transferred from your spouse or common-law partner... 8 Line 5868 Medical expenses for self, spouse or common-law partner, and your dependent children born in 2000 or later... 8 Line 5872 Allowable amount of medical expenses for other dependants... 9 Line 5896 Donations and gifts... 9 Step 2 Prince Edward Island tax on taxable income... 9 Step 3 Prince Edward Island tax... 9 Line 41 Prince Edward Island tax on split income... 9 Line 48 Prince Edward Island additional tax for minimum tax purposes... 9 Line 50 Prince Edward Island surtax... 9 Prince Edward Island low-income tax reduction... 9 Line 52 Unused low-income tax reduction from your spouse or common-law partner... 9 Line 61 Basic reduction... 9 Line 62 Age reduction for self... 9 Line 63 Reduction for spouse or common-law partner... 9 Line 64 Age reduction for spouse or common-law partner... 9 Line 65 Reduction for an eligible dependant... 10 Line 66 Reduction for dependent children born in 1999 or later... 10 Line 75 Provincial foreign tax credit... 10 Lines 77 and 78 Prince Edward Island political contribution tax credit... 10 Line 80 Equity tax credit... 10 Line 84 Prince Edward Island volunteer firefighter tax credit... 10 Index... 11 5002-PC 1
What s new for 2017? We list the service enhancements and major changes below, including announced income tax changes that were not law when this information was published. You will find more information about these changes or any other recent developments in the General Income Tax and Benefit Guide (the guide) at canada.ca/taxes. Our services Address and direct deposit changes If you are registered for the full version of CRA s My Account or CRA s mobile apps, you can change your address and update your direct deposit information in participating NETFILE certified tax preparation software. Individuals and families Scholarships, fellowships, bursaries, and artists' project grants exemption (line 130) The eligibility for the exemption has been enhanced under certain conditions to include scholarships and bursaries received for occupational skills courses that are not at the post-secondary level. See page 30 in the guide. Canada caregiver amount The Canada caregiver amount has replaced the family caregiver amount, the amount for infirm dependants age 18 or older (line 306), and the caregiver amount (line 315). You could be entitled to claim this amount in the calculation of certain non-refundable tax credits if the person you are making the claim for has an impairment in physical or mental functions. See page 44 in the guide. Your tuition, education, and textbook amounts (line 323) As of January 1, 2017, the federal education and textbook amounts have been eliminated. The eligibility criteria for the tuition amount has been enhanced under certain conditions to include fees paid for occupational skills courses that are not at the post-secondary level. See page 51 in the guide. Medical expenses (lines 330 and 331) Individuals who need medical intervention to conceive a child are eligible to claim the same expenses as individuals with medical Interest and investments Investment tax credit (line 412) Eligibility for the mineral exploration tax credit has been extended to flowthrough share agreements entered into before April 1, 2018. In addition, as of March 22, 2017, expenses for the creation of child care spaces are no longer eligible for the investment tax credit. See page 60 in the guide. Prince Edward Island The basic personal amount has increased to $8,160. The maximum spouse or common-law partner amount and the amount for an eligible dependant have increased to $6,931. For more information, go to canada.ca/netfile. ReFILE This service allows you to submit a request to adjust your return using NETFILE. See page 68 in the guide. infertility. You can also request an adjustment to claim such medical expenses on any income tax return for the 10 previous calendar years. See Eligible medical expenses on page 53 and How to change a return on page 68 in the guide. Donations and gifts (line 349) A gift of ecologicallysensitive land cannot be made to a private foundation after March 21, 2017. There are also a number of changes to the Ecological Gifts Program. For more information, see Gifts of ecologically-sensitive land, in Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax. Public transit amount (line 364) As of July 1, 2017, this amount has been eliminated. See page 56 in the guide. Children s arts amount (line 370) As of January 1, 2017, this amount has been eliminated. Children s fitness tax credit (lines 458 and 459) As of January 1, 2017, this credit has been eliminated. Disability tax credit (DTC) certification As of March 22, 2017, nurse practitioners have been added to the list of medical practitioners who may certify eligibility of a person for the DTC. See Guide RC4064, Disability Related Information. Labour-sponsored funds tax credit (lines 411 and 419) As of January 1, 2017, the tax credit for the purchase of shares of federally registered labour sponsored venture capital corporations (LSVCC) has been eliminated. The provincially registered LSVCC can still be claimed on lines 413 and 414. See page 60 in the guide. Form PE428, Prince Edward Island Tax and Credits, reflects these changes. 5002-PC 2
Getting ready to do your taxes Use this checklist to get ready to file your tax return. Filing a tax return on time will ensure you get all the benefits and credits you are entitled to and that your benefit payments are not delayed or stopped. Gather all your documents, such as T4 and T5 slips, receipts, notice of assessment and last year s tax return. Find out if your tax return and payment are due on April 30, 2018. Update any changes to your marital status, address or number of children for benefit purposes. Sign-up for direct deposit. Find out if you can get help doing your taxes. Find out about the different ways you can file your tax return. Did you know... There are benefits to filing a tax return even if you don t earn income! Filing early ensures your benefit and credit payments are not delayed or stopped. These include: Guaranteed income supplement (GIS) Canada child benefit (CCB) GST/HST credit and Working income tax benefit (WITB) If you have a spouse or common-law partner, he or she should also file a return early. Getting the right benefit amount Changes to your marital status, the number of children in your care, or your address directly affect your benefit payments. Let us know to avoid delays and incorrect payments. Update your personal information with the CRA using one of these online tools: MyBenefits CRA mobile app at canada.ca/cra-mobileapps; My Account at canada.ca/my-cra-account. Do you have to file a return? Some of the most common reasons when you must file a tax return are: You have to pay tax for 2017. The CRA sent you a request to file a return. You and your spouse or common-law partner elected to split pension income for 2017. You received working income tax benefit advance payments in 2017. You disposed of capital property in 2017 or you realized a capital gain. Even if none of these requirements applies to you, you should still file a return if: You want to claim a refund. You want to claim the working income tax benefit for 2017. You want to receive the GST/HST credit or the Canada child benefit. For other reasons to file, go to canada.ca/taxes. Return due date File your 2017 tax return on or before April 30, 2018. Self-employed persons File your 2017 tax return on or before June 15, 2018, if you or your spouse or common law partner ran a business in 2017. However, file by April 30, 2018 if your business expenditures are primarily in connection with a tax shelter. Deceased persons See Guide T4011, Preparing Returns for Deceased Persons or go to canada.ca/taxes-dates-individuals. Payment due date Pay any balance due for 2017 on or before April 30, 2018. You can pay online or in person. For more information, go to canada.ca/payments or contact your financial institution. If you can t pay your taxes by April 30, 2018, go to canada.ca/cra-collections. Penalties and interest Penalties The CRA may charge you a penalty if: you filed your return late and you owe tax for 2017; you repeatedly failed to report income on your return; or you knowingly omitted or gave false information. Interest If you have a balance owing for 2017, the CRA charges compound daily interest starting May 1, 2018, on any unpaid amounts owing for 2017. This includes any balance owing if the CRA reassesses your return. Note The CRA may cancel or waive penalties or interest if you are unable to meet your tax obligations due to circumstances beyond your control. For more information, go to canada.ca/taxpayer-relief. 3
Ways to file your tax return NETFILE Use our secure service to complete and file your tax return electronically using tax preparation software or a web tax application. Go to canada.ca/netfile for a list of available software and applications; including free ones. EFILE This is a secure service that lets authorized service providers, including a discounter, complete and file your return electronically. For more information, go to canada.ca/efile-individuals. Auto-fill my return This is a secure CRA service that automatically fills in certain parts of your current year return. You must be registered with MyAccount and be using a certified software product that offers this option. For more information, go to canada.ca/auto-fill-my-return. File a paper return Mail your return to your tax centre at the address given on the back of your forms book. If you prepare your return or other people s returns, mail each person s return in a separate envelope. However, if you file returns for more than one year for the same person, put them all in one envelope. Processing time Our goal is to send you a notice of assessment, as well as any refund, within: two weeks, if you file online; or eight weeks, if you file a paper return. Need help doing your taxes? Community Volunteer Income Tax Program If you have a modest income and a simple tax situation, community organization volunteers may be able to prepare your return for you. For more information, go to canada.ca/taxesvolunteer. Tax information videos For videos on topics such as the income tax and benefit return, the Canadian tax system, tax measures for persons with disabilities, registering for MyAccount and much more, go to canada.ca/cravideo-gallery. Tax information phone service (TIPS) For personal and general tax information by telephone, use the CRA s automated service, TIPS, by calling 1-800-267-6999. Individual tax enquiries Call 1-800-959-8281 to speak to an agent. Direct deposit Direct deposit is a fast, convenient, reliable, and secure way to get your CRA payments directly into your account at a financial institution in Canada. To enrol for direct deposit or to update your banking information, go to canada.ca/cra-direct-deposit. For more information Go online at canada.ca/taxes for more information and to use our services and tools. Log in or register for MyAccount, MyCRA or MyBenefitsCRA to use a wide range of services. Download our forms and guides at canada.ca/cra-forms. Use our online calculators to find out your Canada child benefit or other amounts. Remember... Flip your slip! Look on the back of your slips for information on where to report an amount. Sign and date your return. Attach to your return only the documents requested. Keep all other supporting documents. Send your tax return to the Canada Revenue Agency. 4
Prince Edward Island benefits for individuals and families Prince Edward Island sales tax credit The Prince Edward Island sales tax credit (PEISTC) is a nontaxable amount paid to help offset the increase in sales tax for households with low and modest incomes. This amount is combined with the quarterly federal GST/HST credit payment. You do not need to apply for the GST/HST credit, or the PEISTC. When you file your income tax and benefit return, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) will determine your eligibility and tell you if you are entitled to receive the credit. File your return To make sure your payments arrive on time, you (and your spouse or common-law partner) need to file a 2017 income tax and benefit return(s) by April 30, 2018. The information you give on your return(s) will determine what amount you will be entitled to receive starting in July 2018. This credit is fully funded by the Province of Prince Edward Island. For more information about the Prince Edward Island sales tax credit, go to canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/ child-family-benefits/provincial-territorial-programs/ province-prince-edward-island or call the CRA at 1-800-387-1193. Completing your Prince Edward Island form All the information you need to complete Form PE428, Prince Edward Island tax and credits, is included on the following pages. You will find two copies of Form PE428 in this book. Complete one copy of the form and attach it to your tax return. The terms spouse and common-law partner are defined in the General Income Tax and Benefit Guide. The term end of the year means December 31, 2017, the date you left Canada if you emigrated in 2017, or the date of death for a person who died in 2017. Tax Tip You should calculate your federal tax first; since many rules for calculating Prince Edward Island tax are based on the federal Income Tax Act. Form PE428, Prince Edward Island Tax and Credits Complete Form PE428 if you were a resident of Prince Edward Island at the end of the year. If you had income from a business (including income you received as a limited or non-active partner) and the business has a permanent establishment outside Prince Edward Island, complete Form T2203, Provincial and Territorial Taxes for 2017 Multiple Jurisdictions, instead of completing Form PE428. You also have to complete Form PE428 if you were a non-resident of Canada in 2017 and you earned income from employment in Prince Edward Island or received income from a business with a permanent establishment only in Prince Edward Island. Step 1 Prince Edward Island non-refundable tax credits The eligibility criteria and rules for claiming most of the Prince Edward Island non-refundable tax credits are the same as those for the federal non-refundable tax credits. However, the value and calculation of most Prince Edward Island non-refundable tax credits are different from the corresponding federal credits. Newcomers to Canada and emigrants If you prorated any of the amounts you claimed on lines 300 to 307, 316, 318, 324, and 326 of your federal Schedule 1, you have to prorate the corresponding provincial amounts on lines 5804 to 5820, 5823, 5840, 5844, 5848, 5860, and 5864. Line 5804 Basic personal amount Claim $8,160. Line 5808 Age amount You can claim this amount if you were 65 years of age or older on December 31, 2017, and your net income (line 236 of your return) is less than $53,112. If your net income is: $28,019 or less, enter $3,764 on line 5808; or more than $28,019 but less than $53,112, complete the calculation for line 5808 on the Provincial Worksheet in this book. Tax Tip You may be able to transfer all or part of your age amount to your spouse or common-law partner or to claim all or part of his or her age amount. For more information, read line 5864. Line 5812 Spouse or common-law partner amount You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming the amount on line 303 of federal Schedule 1 and your spouse s or common-law partner s net income (line 236 of his or her return, or the amount that it would be if he or she filed a return) is less than $7,624. Complete the calculation on Form PE428, and enter the amount on line 5812. 5
Note Enter your marital status and the information about your spouse or common-law partner (including his or her net income, even if it is zero) in the Identification and other information section on page 1 of your return. Line 5816 Amount for an eligible dependant You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming the amount on line 305 of federal Schedule 1 and your dependant s net income (line 236 of his or her return, or the amount that it would be if he or she filed a return) is less than $7,624. Complete the calculation on Form PE428, and enter the amount on line 5816. Note If you were a single parent on December 31, 2017, and you choose to include all the universal child care benefit (UCCB) lump-sum payment you received in 2017 in the income of your dependant, include this amount in the calculation of his or her net income. Line 5820 Amount for infirm dependants age 18 or older You can claim an amount up to a maximum of $2,446 for each of your or your spouse s or common law partner s dependent children or grandchildren only if that person had an impairment in physical or mental functions and was born in 1999 or earlier. You can also claim an amount for more than one person if each one meets all the following conditions. The person must have been: your or your spouse s or common law partner s parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, niece, or nephew; born in 1999 or earlier and had an impairment in physical or mental functions; dependent on you, or on you and others, for support; and a resident of Canada at any time in the year. You cannot claim this amount for a person who was only visiting you. Notes A parent includes someone on whom you were completely dependent and who had custody and control of you when you were under 19 years of age. A child can include someone older than you who has become completely dependent on you for support and over whom you have custody and control. You can claim an amount only if the dependant s net income (line 236 of his or her return, or the amount it would be if he or she filed a return) is less than $7,412. If you had to make support payments for a child, you cannot claim an amount on line 5820 for that child. However, if you were separated from your spouse or common law partner for only part of 2017 because of a breakdown in your relationship, you may be able to claim an amount for that child on line 5820 if you do not claim any support amounts paid to your spouse or common-law partner on line 220 of your return. You can claim whichever is better for you. How to claim this amount For each of your dependants, calculate his or her net income (line 236 of his or her return, or the amount it would be if he or she filed a return). Complete the calculation for line 5820 on the Provincial Worksheet in this book. The CRA may ask for a signed statement from a medical practitioner showing the nature of the impairment, when the impairment began, what the duration of the impairment is expected to be, and that because of an impairment in physical or mental functions, the person is, and will continue to be, dependent on others. Claims made by more than one person If you and another person support the same dependant, you can split the claim for that dependant. However, the total amount of your claim and the other person s claim cannot exceed the maximum amount allowed for that dependant. Line 5823 Amount for young children You can claim this amount if you were a resident of Prince Edward Island at the end of the year and you had a dependent child less than six years of age. You can claim $100 per month for each child, if all of the following conditions are met: the child was living with you on the first day of the month; the child was less than six years of age on the first day of the month for which you are claiming; no one else claimed this amount for the child for the month; and no one has received a special allowance under the Children s Special Allowances Act for the child for the month you are claiming. If you had a spouse or common-law partner at the end of the year, only the person with the lower net income (including zero income) can claim this amount. If you and your spouse or common-law partner have equal net incomes, you have to decide which one of you will claim this amount. Complete the Details of amount for young children chart on Form PE428. Provide the details for each child you are claiming, including the number of months you are claiming for that child. Enter the total number of months you are claiming for all children beside box 6372 on Form PE428. Claim $100 for each month, and enter the total amount on line 5823. The maximum amount you can claim for 2017 is $1,200 for each dependent child. 6
Line 5824 CPP or QPP contributions through employment Enter on this line the amount you claimed on line 308 of your federal Schedule 1. Line 5828 CPP or QPP contributions on self-employment and other earnings Enter on this line the amount you claimed on line 310 of your federal Schedule 1. Line 5832 Employment insurance premiums through employment Enter on this line the amount you claimed on line 312 of your federal Schedule 1. Line 5829 Employment insurance premiums on self-employment and other eligible earnings Enter on this line the amount you claimed on line 317 of your federal Schedule 1. Line 5836 Pension income amount You can claim this amount if you met the rules for claiming the amount on line 314 of federal Schedule 1. The amount you can claim on line 5836 is the amount on line 314 of your federal Schedule 1 or $1,000, whichever is less. Note Only residents of Prince Edward Island are eligible for this amount. If you are not a resident of Prince Edward Island, you cannot claim this non-refundable tax credit when calculating your Prince Edward Island tax even though you may have received income from a source inside Prince Edward Island in 2017. Line 5840 Caregiver amount If, at any time in 2017, you (alone or with another person) kept a dwelling where you and one or more of your dependants lived, you may be able to claim a maximum amount of $2,446 for each dependant. Each dependant must have been one of the following persons: your or your spouse s or common-law partner s child or grandchild; or your or your spouse s or common-law partner s brother, sister, niece, nephew, aunt, uncle, parent, or grandparent who was resident in Canada. You cannot claim this amount for a person who was only visiting you. Also, each dependant must meet all the following conditions. The person must have: been 18 years of age or older when he or she lived with you; had a net income in 2017 (line 236 of his or her return, or the amount it would be if he or she filed a return) of less than $14,399; and been dependent on you because of an impairment in physical or mental functions, or if he or she is your or your spouse s or common-law partner s parent or grandparent, born in 1952 or earlier. If you had to make support payments for a child, you cannot claim an amount on line 5840 for that child. However, if you were separated from your spouse or common-law partner for only part of 2017 because of a breakdown in your relationship, you may be able to claim an amount for that child on line 5840 (in addition to any allowable amounts on lines 5816 and 5848) if you do not claim any support amounts paid to your spouse or common-law partner on line 220 of your return. You can claim whichever amount is better for you. How to claim this amount For each of your dependants, calculate his or her net income (line 236 of his or her return, or the amount it would be if he or she filed a return). Complete the calculation for line 5840 on the Provincial Worksheet in this book. Claim made by more than one person If you and another person support the same dependant, you can split the claim for that dependant. However, the total of your claim and the other person s claim cannot be more than the maximum amount allowed for that dependant. If anyone (including you) can claim this amount for a dependant, no one can claim an amount on line 5820 for that dependant. If anyone other than you claims an amount on line 5816 for a dependant, you cannot claim an amount on line 5840 for that dependant. Line 5844 Disability amount (for self) You can claim this amount if you met the rules for claiming the amount on line 316 of federal Schedule 1. If you were 18 years of age or older at the end of the year, enter $6,890 on line 5844. If you were under 18 years of age at the end of the year, you may be eligible to claim a supplement up to a maximum of $4,019 in addition to the base amount of $6,890. Complete the calculation for line 5844 on the Provincial Worksheet in this book. Line 5848 Disability amount transferred from a dependant You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming the amount on line 318 of federal Schedule 1. Complete the calculation for line 5848 on the Provincial Worksheet in this book. Line 5850 Teacher school supply amount If you are a teacher or a member of the program staff of an early learning and child care centre, and you resided in Prince Edward Island at the end of the year, you can claim an amount for expenses incurred to buy eligible school supplies with your own money. 7
Eligible school supplies are listed in the guidelines available from your principal or child care facility operator. Document the supplies you bought on the approval form included with the guidelines. You can claim up to $500 of eligible expenses incurred in 2017. If you are filing electronically, or filing a paper return, do not send any documents. Keep all your documents in case we ask to see them later. Line 5852 Interest paid on your student loans Enter on this line the amount you claimed on line 319 of your federal Schedule 1. Line 5856 Your tuition and education amounts Complete Schedule PE(S11), Prince Edward Island Tuition and Education Amounts. If you are filing electronically, keep all your documents in case we ask to see them at a later date. If you are filing a paper return, attach your completed Schedule PE(S11), but do not send your other documents. Keep all your documents in case we ask to see them at a later date. Transferring and carrying forward amounts You may not need all of your 2017 tuition and education amounts to reduce your provincial income tax to zero. In this case, you can transfer all or some of the unused part to one person, either your spouse or common-law partner (who would claim it on line 5864) or your or your spouse s or common-law partner s parent or grandparent (who would claim it on line 5860). You can only transfer an amount to your or your spouse s or common-law partner s parent or grandparent if your spouse or common-law partner does not claim an amount for you on line 5812 or 5864. To designate who can claim the transferred amount and to specify the provincial amount this person can claim, complete the Transfer/Carryforward of unused amount section of Schedule PE(S11), as well as the related form: T2202A, Tuition and Enrolment Certificate; TL11A, Tuition and Enrolment Certificate University Outside Canada; TL11B, Tuition and Enrolment Certificate Flying School or Club; or TL11C, Tuition and Enrolment Certificate Commuter to the United States. The transferred amount may be different from the amount calculated for the same person on your federal Schedule 11. Enter the provincial amount you are transferring on line 20 of your Schedule PE(S11). Tax Tip If you are transferring an amount to a designated individual, only transfer the amount this person can use. That way, you can carry forward as much as possible to use in a future year. Complete the Transfer/Carryforward of unused amount section of Schedule PE(S11) to calculate the amount you can carry forward to a future year. This amount corresponds to the part of your tuition and education amounts you do not need to use (and do not transfer) for the year. Line 5860 Tuition and education amounts transferred from a child If you are the parent or grandparent of a student or his or her spouse or common-law partner, the student may be able to transfer to you all or part of his or her unused tuition and education amounts for 2017. The maximum transferable amount from each student is $5,000 minus the amounts he or she uses, even if there is still an unclaimed part. Enter on line 5860 the total of all provincial amounts that each student has transferred to you as shown on his or her Form T2202A, TL11A, TL11B, or TL11C. Notes The student must have entered this amount on line 20 of his or her Schedule PE(S11). He or she may have chosen to transfer an amount that is less than the available provincial amount. The student cannot transfer to you any unused tuition and education amounts carried forward from a previous year. If you and the student were residents of different provinces or territories on December 31, 2017, special rules may apply. Contact the Canada Revenue Agency to determine the amount you can claim on line 5860. Other rules may apply if the student has a spouse or a common-law partner. Read line 324 in the General Income Tax and Benefit Guide. If you are filing electronically, or filing a paper return, do not send any documents. Keep all your documents in case we ask to see them later. The student must attach Schedule PE(S11) to his or her paper return. Line 5864 Amounts transferred from your spouse or common-law partner You can claim these amounts if the rules are met for claiming an amount on line 326 of federal Schedule 1. Complete Schedule PE(S2), Provincial Amounts Transferred From Your Spouse or Common-Law Partner, and attach a copy to your return. Line 5868 Medical expenses for self, spouse or common-law partner, and your dependent children born in 2000 or later The medical expenses you can claim on line 5868 are the same as those you can claim on line 330 of your federal Schedule 1. They have to cover the same 12-month period ending in 2017, and no one claimed them on a 2016 return. However, your total expenses have to be more than either 3% of your net income (line 236 of your return) or $1,678, whichever is less. 8
Note If the total medical expenses claimed are more than $1,678 but less than $2,268, it is important that you enter the amount on line 5868 and on line 330 of your federal Schedule 1. Line 5872 Allowable amount of medical expenses for other dependants In addition to the medical expenses claimed on line 5868, you can claim medical expenses for other dependants. The medical expenses you can claim on line 5872 are the same as those you can claim on line 331 of your federal Schedule 1. They have to cover the same 12-month period ending in 2017, and no one claimed them on a 2016 return. The total expenses for each dependant have to be more than either 3% of that dependant s net income (line 236 of his or her return) or $1,678, whichever is less. Complete the calculation for line 5872 on the Provincial Worksheet in this book. Line 5896 Donations and gifts Enter the amounts from lines 16 and 17 of your federal Schedule 9 and multiply them by the rates at lines 28 and 29 on Form PE428. Step 2 Prince Edward Island tax on taxable income Enter on line 32 your taxable income from line 260 of your return. Complete the appropriate column depending on the amount entered. Step 3 Prince Edward Island tax Line 41 Prince Edward Island tax on split income If you have to pay federal tax on split income on line 424 of your federal Schedule 1, complete Part 2 of Form T1206, Tax on Split Income, to calculate the Prince Edward Island tax that applies to this income. Form T1206 also contains a special rule that applies to the amount you enter on line 428 of your return. For more information on tax on split income, see the General Income Tax and Benefit Guide. Line 48 Prince Edward Island additional tax for minimum tax purposes If you have to pay federal minimum tax as calculated on Form T691, Alternative Minimum Tax, you will also have to determine your Prince Edward Island additional tax for minimum tax purposes. To do this, complete the calculation on line 48 of Form PE428. For more information about minimum tax, see the General Income Tax and Benefit Guide. Line 50 Prince Edward Island surtax You have to pay a surtax of 10% if the amount on line 49 is more than $12,500. Prince Edward Island low-income tax reduction You can claim this tax reduction if you were a resident of Prince Edward Island on December 31, 2017, and any of the following conditions applied to you: you were 19 years of age or older; you had a spouse or common-law partner; or you were a parent. If you had a spouse or common-law partner on December 31, 2017, you and your spouse or common-law partner have to decide which one of you will claim this low-income tax reduction for your family. Any unused amount can be claimed by the other spouse or common-law partner on their Form PE428. You cannot claim this tax reduction if on December 31, 2017, you were confined to a prison or a similar institution and were there for a total of more than six months during 2017. Also, you cannot claim the tax reduction for a person who died in 2017. Line 52 Unused low-income tax reduction from your spouse or common-law partner If you had a spouse or common-law partner on December 31, 2017, and he or she did not need all of the low-income tax reduction to reduce his or her Prince Edward Island tax to zero, you can claim, on line 52, the unused amount calculated on his or her Form PE428. Adjusted family income When you calculate your adjusted family income (lines 54 to 59 of Form PE428), complete columns 1 and 2 using the information from your and your spouse s or common-law partner s returns for the year. Note Enter your marital status and the information about your spouse or common-law partner (including his or her net income, even if it is zero) in the Identification and other information section on page 1 of your return. Line 61 Basic reduction Claim $350 for yourself. Line 62 Age reduction for self Claim $250 if you were 65 years old or older on December 31, 2017. Line 63 Reduction for spouse or common-law partner Claim $350 if you had a spouse or common-law partner on December 31, 2017. Line 64 Age reduction for spouse or commonlaw partner Claim $250 if your spouse or common-law partner was 65 years of age or older on December 31, 2017. 9
Line 65 Reduction for an eligible dependant Claim $350 if you claimed the amount for an eligible dependant on line 5816 of Form PE428 and you did not claim an amount on line 63. Line 66 Reduction for dependent children born in 1999 or later Enter beside box 6099 the number of dependent children you have who were born in 1999 or later. Claim $300 for each child. Do not include a child for whom you claimed the reduction for an eligible dependant on line 65 of Form PE428. Only one person can claim the tax reduction for a child. Who is a dependent child? A dependent child is a person who, on December 31, 2017: was 18 years of age or younger; did not have a spouse or common-law partner; was not a parent; and either lived with you or was claimed as a dependant only by you or your spouse or common-law partner. Unused low-income tax reduction that can be claimed by your spouse or common-law partner If you had a spouse or common-law partner on December 31, 2017, your spouse or common-law partner can claim, on his or her Form PE428, any amount of the low-income tax reduction that you do not need to reduce your Prince Edward Island tax to zero. Complete the calculation at lines 85 to 87 on your Form PE428 to determine the unused amount that your spouse or common-law partner can claim on line 52 on his or her Form PE428. Line 75 Provincial foreign tax credit If your federal foreign tax credit on non-business income is less than the related tax you paid to a foreign country, you may be eligible to claim a provincial foreign tax credit. To claim the credit, complete Form T2036, Provincial or Territorial Foreign Tax Credit. You can get this form at canada.ca/cra-forms. Enter on line 75 of Form PE428 the tax credit calculated on line 5 of Form T2036. If you are filing electronically, keep all your documents in case we ask to see them at a later date. If you are filing a paper return, attach your Form T2036. Lines 77 and 78 Prince Edward Island political contribution tax credit You can claim a credit for the contributions you made in 2017 to a recognized political party of Prince Edward Island or to a candidate seeking election to the Prince Edward Island Legislative Assembly. How to claim this amount Enter your total contributions on line 77 of Form PE428 and calculate the amount to enter on line 78, as follows: For contributions of $1,150 or less, complete the calculation for line 78 on the Provincial Worksheet in this book. For contributions of more than $1,150, enter $500 on line 78 of Form PE428. If you are filing electronically, keep all your documents in case we ask to see them later. If you are filing a paper return, for each contribution attach the official receipt signed by an official of the recognized political party, or by the candidate s agent. Line 80 Equity tax credit You can claim this credit for investments in eligible shares you acquired in 2017 or in the first 60 days of 2018. Enter on line 80 of Form PE428 the amount shown on Certificate PE-ETC. The maximum you can claim is $7,000. If you are filing electronically, keep all of your documents in case we ask to see them later. If you are filing a paper return, attach your Certificate PE-ETC. Unused equity tax credit You can carry forward unused credits seven years or back three years. The maximum credit you can claim is $7,000 per tax year, including any unused amounts from other years. To claim an unused amount, enter on line 81 of Form PE428 the unused amount shown on your notice of assessment or notice of reassessment. To claim a carry-back amount, you must ask for an adjustment to your prior-year return. For more information, read How to change a return? in the General Income Tax and Benefit Guide. Line 84 Prince Edward Island volunteer firefighter tax credit You can claim this refundable tax credit if you met the rules for claiming the amount on line 362 of federal Schedule 1. If you qualify for this credit, enter $500 on line 84 of Form PE428. Note Only residents of Prince Edward Island are eligible for this credit. If you are not a resident of Prince Edward Island, you cannot claim this credit in calculating your Prince Edward Island tax even though you may have received income from a source inside Prince Edward Island in 2017. If you are preparing a return for a person who died in 2017, you can claim this credit on the deceased person s final return if he or she was a resident of Prince Edward Island on the day of death and met all of the conditions. 10
Index Age amount... 5 Amount for an eligible dependant... 6 Amount for infirm dependants age 18 or older... 6 Amount for young children... 6 Amounts transferred from your spouse or common-law partner... 8 Basic personal amount... 5 Caregiver amount... 7 CPP or QPP contributions on self-employment and other earnings... 7 CPP or QPP contributions through employment... 7 Disability amount (for self)... 7 Disability amount transferred from a dependant... 7 Donations and gifts... 9 Employment insurance premiums on self-employment and other eligible earnings... 7 Employment insurance premiums through employment... 7 Equity tax credit... 10 Interest paid on your student loans... 8 Medical expenses (allowable amount of medical expenses for other dependants)... 9 Medical expenses for self, spouse or common-law partner, and your dependent children born in 2000 or later... 8 Newcomers to Canada and emigrants... 5 Pension income amount... 7 Prince Edward Island additional tax for minimum tax purposes... 9 Prince Edward Island low-income tax reduction... 9 Prince Edward Island non-refundable tax credits... 5 Prince Edward Island political contribution tax credit... 10 Prince Edward Island sales tax credit... 5 Prince Edward Island surtax... 9 Prince Edward Island tax... 9 Prince Edward Island tax on split income... 9 Prince Edward Island tax on taxable income... 9 Prince Edward Island volunteer firefighter tax credit... 10 Provincial foreign tax credit... 10 Spouse or common-law partner amount... 5 Teacher school supply amount... 7 Tuition and education amounts... 8 Tuition and education amounts transferred from a child... 8 Unused low-income tax reduction from your spouse or common-law partner... 9 11