The advanced paper products group, announces Half year results to 27 September 2014

Similar documents
James Cropper plc the niche specialist paper and materials group, is pleased to announce its Half-year results to 28 September 2013

Headlines. Adjusted operating profit (excluding IAS 19 impact) 47.4m +4% 3.0m +16% (excluding IAS 19 impact) 2.8m +17% 2.3m +14% Net borrowings

INTERIM REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED

TRAKM8 HOLDINGS PLC ( Trakm8 or the Group ) Interim Results Significant momentum in sales and strong cash position

Michelmersh Brick Holdings Plc. ( MBH, the Company, or the Group ) Half Year Results for the six months ended 30 June 2017

Notes. 1 General information

TRAKM8 HOLDINGS PLC ( Trakm8 or the Group ) Interim Results


Judges Scientific plc Interim Report 30 June 2016

Catalyst Media Group Plc ( CMG, Catalyst or the Group ) Interim Results for Six Months Ended 31 December 2016

Interim Report 30 June 2018

Revenue 167.5m 177.2m EBITDA 18.1m 22.9m Operating profit 9.5m 13.7m Profit before tax 7.6m 12.2m

NORTHGATE PLC INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2008

Sales revenue growth (incl. share of JV s) of 33% to 1,220 million. Profit before tax and amortisation up 13.0% to 21.5 million.

Michelmersh Brick Holdings Plc. ( MBH, the Company, or the Group ) Half Year Results for the six months ended 30 June 2018

NORTHGATE PLC INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2011

Preliminary Results. *before restructuring costs, intangible amortisation, share based charges and interest rate swap charge

Fyffes reports positive first half result and reconfirms full year targets

Condensed consolidated income statement For the half-year ended June 30, 2009

The specialist international retail meat packing business

Morse plc Interim Results Six months ended 31 December On track to achieve performance objectives and confident of performance for the full year

Residential Land sales Commercial

RM plc Interim Results for the period ending 31 May 2018

Interim report Six months ended September 30th 2012

PERFORM GROUP LIMITED

BAYSWATER CLUTCHES COVER.indd 2 16/12/08 09:51:05

Press release 13 September BrainJuicer Group PLC ("BrainJuicer" or the Company ) AIM: BJU

INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

TRAVIS PERKINS PLC RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2011

*Prior period results have been restated to reflect the application of IAS 19R-Employee Benefits

Williams Grand Prix Holdings PLC

Applegreen plc Results for the six months ended 30 June 2017

Management Consulting Group PLC interim report 2006 contents

Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2016 (Unaudited)

ASOS PLC. Interim Report 2006/07

Safestay plc ( Safestay or the Company or the Group ) Interim Results For the Six Months to 30 June 2018

IMMEDIA GROUP PLC ("Immedia" or the "Company" or the "Group") UNAUDITED HALF-YEAR RESULTS

The Restaurant Group plc

STILO INTERNATIONAL PLC

UTV Media plc. Interim Report

4imprint Group plc Half year results for the period ended 1 July 2017

MILLENNIUM & COPTHORNE HOTELS PLC INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEAR TO 30 JUNE 2006

Interim Report 2008/2009

Elementis plc INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005

PERFORM GROUP LIMITED

IFRS has no material impact on ICAP s underlying cash flow, economic and risk profile, dividend policy, regulatory capital and bank covenants

AMINO TECHNOLOGIES PLC INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 MAY 2014 STRONG OPERATING PROFIT AND CASH GENERATION

HSBC Holdings plc IFRS Comparative Financial Information

INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE 6 MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH

In 2008, we will be focussing on:

PERFORM GROUP LIMITED

Group Consolidated Income Statement

The Equipment Rental Specialist

Regus Group plc Interim Report Six months ended June 2005

GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

Best of the Best plc ( Best of the Best, BOTB, the Company or the Group ) Interim results for the six months ended 31 October 2018

INTERIM REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. For the six months ended 30 June 2018

Consolidated Income Statement For the second quarter and half year ended 31st July 2005

(a) Business combinations: those prior to the transition date have not been restated onto an IFRS basis.

Earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items, maintained at 3.9 pence. Up 13 per cent before leaver costs

PARK GROUP PLC ( Park or the Company or the Group ) INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2017

Centrica plc. International Financial Reporting Standards. Restatement and seminar

Prime People Plc Interim Report. for the six months ended 30 September 2013

4imprint Group plc Final results for the period ended 30 December 2017

THE JUST LOANS GROUP PLC

Redrow plc. Interim results for the six months to 31 December 2016 REDROW S CONTINUED GROWTH PROVIDING MUCH NEEDED NEW HOMES

MILLENNIUM & COPTHORNE HOTELS PLC SECOND QUARTER AND HALF YEAR RESULTS TO 30 JUNE 2007

IFRS Interim Results. 25 weeks to 24 July November 2005

Opinion on financial statements of Taylor Wimpey plc. Basis for opinion. Summary of our audit approach. Key audit matters

Scapa Group plc Interim Results

T.F. & J.H. BRAIME (HOLDINGS) P.L.C. INTERIM REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED

JOURNEY GROUP PLC Interim Report 2016

Financial Year /'09 07/'09 Change Change. Operating (Loss)/Profit ( 431,000) ( 41,000) 156, , ,000

BUILDING ON FOUNDATIONS GROWTH FOR. Half year report 2017/18

Revolution Bars Group plc (LSE: RBG) Interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2016

Mizzen Mezzco Limited

Vianet Group plc. Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2014

Good performance across the Group with profits in line with expectations, EPS up 14% and interim dividend up 15%

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the nine months ended 30 September months ended 30 September

Murgitroyd Group PLC ("the Group") Unaudited Interim Results for the six months ended 30 November 2014

Income taxes (excluding non-trading items) (89.2) (89.5)

Tasty plc. Unaudited Interim Results for the 26 weeks ended 1 July 2018

TATE & LYLE PLC EFFECT OF ADOPTION OF IFRS 11 JOINT ARRANGEMENTS

Actual. Low & Bonar PLC Brett Simpson, Group Chief Executive Mike Holt, Group Finance Director

Adjusted earnings per share were 54.1p (2016: 58.8p). Statutory results. Underlying. growth

Ingenta plc interim results

MILLENNIUM & COPTHORNE HOTELS PLC TRADING UPDATE AND RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2004

GRAINGER TRUST plc: INTERIM RESULTS FOR SIX MONTHS TO 31 ST MARCH 2005

WILLIAMS GRAND PRIX HOLDINGS PLC INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PERFORM GROUP LIMITED

JOHN LAING plc INTERIM REPORT 2002

quickening the pace Condensed Interim Financial Statements 2015 Tarsus Group plc

Nonunderlying. Underlying items 1 m. items (note 4) m

Judges Scientific plc

The Character Group plc ( Company Group or Character ) Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 August 2012

Windar Photonics plc. ( Windar or the Company ) Final Results and Notice of Annual General Meeting

Interim Report for the six months to 31st December Stock Code: ANCR. Veterinary Products for Companion Animals

2010 Half yearly financial report

Financial statements: contents

RESULTS UNDERPINNED BY TIGHT COST MANAGEMENT

Transcription:

The advanced paper products group, announces Half year results to 27 September 2014 Half-year to 27 September 2014 Half-year to 28 September 2013 Full-year to 29 March 2014 Revenue 40.1m 42.3m 84.5m EBITDA (before net IAS19 pension adjustment) 2.7m 2.2m 5.2m Profit before tax Trading profit after interest 1.2m 0.6m 2.1m IAS 19 pension adjustment ( 0.4m) ( 0.4m) ( 0.8m) 0.8m 0.2m 1.3m Earnings per share diluted 6.7p 1.8p 15.0p Dividends per share 2.2p 2.2p 7.9p Gearing (before IAS 19 pension deficit) 28% 37% 35% Gearing (after IAS 19 pension deficit) 42% 55% 51% Capital expenditure 0.6m 0.9m 3.0m Sales in TFP up 10% on comparable period, down 7% in paper. EBITDA up 23% on comparable period to 2.7m. Trading profit up 100% on prior year comparable period. The new executive team are all in place and focused on delivering the growth plans. Merger of the two paper businesses is extending commercial reach. Creation of Group Operations function is delivering efficiencies across manufacturing platforms New product introductions have been greeted favourably. The investment in TFP s 3 rd manufacturing line is underway. The Technology and Innovation directorate is making good progress with creating diversification opportunities. It is anticipated that the Group will continue to operate in line with the Board s expectations and our ambitions beyond the immediate future remain significant. I am very pleased with the changes we have made to our team and organisational structure in recent months and years. This is allowing us to better exploit the Group s growth potential and as such I am confident that we are on track to deliver improved returns in the future. Mark Cropper, Chairman Enquiries: Isabelle Maddock, Group Finance Director Robert Finlay, Nick Ellis Director, Corporate Finance James Cropper PLC (AIM:CRPR.L) Westhouse Securities Limited Telephone: +44 (0) 1539 722002 Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7601 6100 www.cropper.com www.westhousesecurities.com

Summary of Results Half-year to Half-year to Full-year to 27 September 28 September 29 March 2014 2013 2014 Profit and Loss Summary '000 Group turnover '000 40,109 42,322 84,518 Trading profit 1,431 782 2,545 Add back: Depreciation 1,233 1,396 2,654 EBITDA (before IAS 19 pension adjustment) 2,664 2,178 5,199 Trading profit before interest 1,431 782 2,545 Net interest (214) (220) (457) Trading profit before tax 1,217 562 2,088 (After future service pension contributions paid) Net IAS 19 pension adjustments to Operating profit (186) (113) (307) Net interest (253) (233) (468) Net pension adjustment before tax (439) (346) (775) Overall Group after pension adjustments Profit before interest 1,245 669 2,238 Net interest (467) (453) (925) Profit before tax 778 216 1,313 Earnings per Share - diluted 6.7p 1.8p 15.0p Dividends per share 2.2p 2.2p 7.9p Balance Sheet Summary '000 Non-pension assets - excluding cash 50,864 48,813 51,093 Non-pension liabilities - excluding borrowings (13,151) (10,394) (11,230) 37,713 38,419 39,863 Net IAS 19 pension deficit (after deferred tax) (9,932) (9,375) (9,312) 27,781 29,044 30,551 Net borrowings (8,178) (10,286) (10,277) Equity shareholders' funds 19,603 18,758 20,274 Gearing % - before IAS 19 deficit 28% 37% 35% Gearing % - after IAS 19 deficit 42% 55% 51% Capital Expenditure '000 616 941 2,958

STATEMENT BY THE CHAIRMAN, M A J CROPPER Group revenue for the half year was down 5% on the comparable period at 40.1 million. A lower volume of sales in the first half of the year has been mitigated by lower input costs and enhanced product mix. Prior to the IAS19 pension adjustment the Group has grown trading profit to 1,200,000 against 600,000 last year. The profits before tax after IAS19 pension adjustment has risen to 800,000 from 200,000 at the comparable period last year. The increase in profitability is largely due to lower input costs, reduced production costs (helped by the newly combined operations team) and an improved product mix. Merging the two paper businesses has generated a greater number of commercial opportunities. The new management team in Technical Fibre Products is delivering growth in sales which includes newly developed products and additional geographical markets. Technical Fibre Products ( TFP ) TFP s first half sales were up 10% overall on last year and the improved profitability is in line with management expectations. There has been a strong programme of commercial activities focused on increasing market awareness and promoting new product developments. We have seen sales grow in defence, energy and consumer electronics markets. We made our first sales into China and for a specific programme here in the UK in the wind turbine industry. Work has started on a third manufacturing line at Burneside, which will double capacity for our specialist non-woven materials. This investment is a key step, not just to support growth within our existing customer base, but also to create the capacity to support our ambitious growth plans over coming years. James Cropper ( James Cropper Paper Products ) James Cropper sales in the opening half were down 7% on the comparable period. This reduction includes the planned exit of low margin declining businesses and dips in some key account demand cycles. Profits relative to the comparable period are holding up. Production efficiencies, product mix enhancements, and lower input costs, together combined to more than offset lower sale volumes. Gas prices in the UK proved favourable to us in the first half of this year. Northern Bleached Softwood Kraft ( NBSK ) prices rose in the period and have been dampened by exchange rates. Pulp substitution by fibre produced from the reclaimed fibre plant continues to mitigate the impact of pulp volatility. Earlier in the year we took the decision to exit from some non-strategic, unprofitable display board business and the financial results include some one-off costs incurred in making this change.

The new commercial team is shifting focus to higher margin products and markets. A tangible example of this is the Khora digital inkjet product, a printable canvas that folds to form instant wall art. This builds on the success of our highly popular inkjet board range. Khora was launched at the recent Photokina imaging fair in Cologne, and was well received as a true innovation in this sector, which will compete strongly against the existing block canvas market. We recently launched 5 new branded ranges at the Packaging Innovations trade event in London. One of these is our new Coffee range, a range of papers that demonstrates the highest standards in sustainable, luxury paper production. This utilises materials from our pioneering reclaimed fibre facility, which was the first in the world to be able to recycle coffee cups. Papers in the Coffee range comprise of 50% reclaimed fibres (RCF) that were once single use coffee cups, offering customers an opportunity to embrace responsible values alongside product and brand values. Cash and borrowings At 27 September 2014 gross drawn down loans and leases totalled 9.8 million, with 1.6 million held as cash at bank. The Group has un-drawn overdraft facilities of 3.5 million, US$1.0 million and 1.0 million. Gearing at the half year end, after deduction of the IAS 19 pension deficit, was 42% (28% prior to IAS 19). Pensions and International Accounting Standard 19 ( IAS 19 ) The Group operates two funded pension schemes providing defined benefits for just over 40% of its employees. The IAS19 valuations of these schemes as at 27 Sept 2014 revealed a combined deficit of 12,415,000, compared with 11,640,000 at 29 March 2014, an increase of 775,000. The primary reason for the increase in the schemes liabilities is the discount rate of 4.10% used at Sept 2014 compared to 4.50% at March 2014. In April 2011, future increases in pensionable pay were capped at a maximum of 2% per annum. At this time the combined deficit, net of deferred tax, was 1,039,000. At September 2014 this has increased by 8,893,000 to a combined deficit, net of deferred tax of 9,932,000. This deterioration is largely due to the negative impact of low yields on corporate bonds, driven by low interest rates. In accordance with IAS 19 the expected return on assets is restricted to the discount rate used for valuing liabilities. This does not therefore reflect our expectations of actual asset performance. In previous years it was possible to take credit for the expected return on plan assets in excess of the discount rate. The result of this change is to increase the cost shown in the Profit and Loss Account, with a corresponding decrease in losses recognised in Other Comprehensive Income. The net adverse impact of IAS 19 on profit for the six months is 439,000, compared to 346,000 for the comparable period. Finance costs were 253,000 compared to 233,000 adverse in the comparable period.

Outlook The new commercial team in James Cropper Paper are focused on improving the product mix and driving targeted growth areas. This includes a re-focus on export markets and increasing our presence in the luxury packaging and food packaging markets. Combining the two sales teams gives greater scope to cross sell a wider range of products to a bigger target market. The development of a range of branded and stocked items will generate stable returns over the medium term. The outlook in the short term faces headwinds from the slow European economies, but the actions in place will deliver improved results over the coming period. Strong sales in the first half and a robust order book going into the second half leaves TFP well placed to deliver on expectations for the full year. It is anticipated that the Group will continue to operate in line with the Board s expectations and our ambitions beyond the immediate future remain significant. I am very pleased with the changes we have made to our team and organisational structure in recent months and years. This is allowing us to better exploit the Group s growth potential and as such I am confident that we are on track to deliver improved returns in the future. Mark Cropper Chairman 11 November 2014

James Cropper Plc Un-audited Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period 26 weeks to 26 weeks to 52 weeks to 27 September 28 September 29 March 2014 2013 2014 '000 '000 '000 Continuing operations Revenue 40,109 42,322 84,518 Operating profit 1,245 669 2,238 Finance Costs Interest payable and similar charges (467) (454) (927) Interest receivable and similar income - 1 2 Profit before taxation 778 216 1,313 Taxation (168) (50) 58 Profit for the period 610 166 1,371 Other comprehensive income: Foreign currency translation (12) 42 55 Retirement benefit liabilities - actuarial losses (1,055) (1,633) (1,365) Deferred tax on actuarial losses on retirement benefit liabilities 211 343 (53) Deferred tax on share options - - 361 Income tax on other comprehensive income - - 67 Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity holders of the Company (246) (1,082) 436 Earnings per share - basic 6.8p 1.9p 15.4p Earnings per share -diluted 6.7p 1.8p 15.0p Dividend declared in the period - pence per share 2.2p 2.2p 7.9p

James Cropper Plc Un-audited Statement of Financial Position at 27 September 2014 28 September 2013 29 March 2014 '000 '000 '000 Assets Intangible assets 419 399 480 Property, plant and equipment 20,790 20,741 21,294 Deferred tax assets 974 47 820 Total non- current assets 22,183 21,187 22,594 Inventories 14,383 12,697 13,300 Trade and other receivables 15,272 14,836 16,019 Cash and cash equivalents 1,629 1,208 692 Current tax assets - 140 - Total current assets 31,284 28,881 30,011 Total assets 53,467 50,068 52,605 Liabilities Trade and other payables 11,541 7,921 9,509 Other financial liabilities 4 28 11 Loans and borrowings 2,884 2,401 3,040 Current tax liabilities 97-202 Total current liabilities 14,526 10,350 12,762 Long-term borrowings 6,923 9,093 7,929 Retirement benefit liabilities 12,415 11,867 11,640 Deferred tax liabilities - - - Total non-current liabilities 19,338 20,960 19,569 Total liabilities 33,864 31,310 32,331 Equity Share capital 2,244 2,220 2,243 Share premium 918 822 915 Translation reserve 299 298 311 Reserve for own shares (102) (102) (102) Retained earnings 16,244 15,520 16,907 Total shareholders' equity 19,603 18,758 20,274 Total equity and liabilities 53,467 50,068 52,605

Un-audited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 26 weeks to 26 weeks to 52 weeks to 27 September 28 September 29 March 2014 2013 2014 '000 '000 '000 Cash flows from operating activities Net Profit 610 166 1,371 Adjustments for: Tax 168 50 (58) Depreciation 1,233 1,396 2,654 Net IAS 19 pension adjustments within SCI 439 346 775 Past service pension deficit payments (720) (465) (853) Foreign exchange differences 7 191 109 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment - 37 27 Net bank interest expense 212 220 457 Share based payments 78 (7) 71 Changes in working capital: (Increase) in inventories (1,079) (856) (1,462) Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables 585 (2,340) (1,143) Increase in trade and other payables 2,221 1,958 1,228 Interest received - 5 2 Interest paid (215) (233) (462) Tax paid (217) (174) (346) Net cash generated from operating activities 3,322 294 2,370 Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of intangible assets - (122) (336) Purchases of property, plant and equipment (616) (819) (2,622) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment - 3 13 Net cash (used in) investing activities (616) (938) (2,945) Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 4 11 127 Proceeds from issue of new loans - 1,372 2,238 Repayment of borrowings (1,234) (1,212) (2,502) Dividends paid to shareholders (508) (501) (697) Net cash (used in) from financing activities (1,738) (330) (834) Net Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 968 (974) (1,409) Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held (31) (67) (148) Net Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 937 (1,041) (1,557) Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 692 2,249 2,249 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 1,629 1,208 692 Cash and cash equivalents consists of: Cash at bank and in hand 1,629 1,208 692

Statement of Changes in Equity Group Share capital Share premium Translation reserve Own Shares Retained earnings Total '000 '000 '000 '000 '000 '000 At 30 March 2013 2,217 814 256 (102) 17,152 20,337 Profit for the period - - - - 1,371 1,371 Exchange differences - - 55 - - 55 Actuarial losses on retirement benefit liabilities (net of deferred tax) - - - - (1,418) (1,418) Tax on share options - - - - 361 361 Other comprehensive income tax - - - - 67 67 Total other comprehensive income - - 55 - (990) (935) Dividends paid - - - - (697) (697) Share based payment charge - - - 71 71 Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 26 101 - - - 127 Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the Group 26 101 - - (626) (499) At 29 March 2014 2,243 915 311 (102) 16,907 20,274 Profit for the period - - - - 610 610 Exchange differences - - (12) - - (12) Actuarial losses on retirement benefit liabilities (net of deferred tax) - - - - (844) (844) Total other comprehensive income - - (12) - (844) (856) Dividends paid - - - - (508) (508) Share based payment charge - - - 78 78 Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 1 3 - - - 4 Total contributions by and distributions to owners of the Group 1 3 - - (430) (426) At 27 September 2014 2,244 918 299 (102) 16,244 19,603

Notes to the Un-audited Interim Results 1. Basis of the preparation of IFRS financial information a. These interim results have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of land and buildings, and derivative financial instruments, and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ( IFRS ) as adopted by the European Union (with the exception of IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting) and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ( IFRIC ) interpretations and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. Management has chosen to maintain the terminology that readers are familiar with, all references to: i. "Profit and Loss Account" refers to the Statement of Comprehensive Income. ii. "Balance Sheet" refers to the Statement of Financial Position. iii. Trading Profit refers to profits prior to income from joint ventures, other income and expenditure, interest on borrowings and Net IAS 19 pension adjustment iv. Trading Profit before Tax refers to profits prior to Net IAS 19 pension adjustment. v. EBITDA refers to Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation. vi. Net IAS 19 pension adjustment in the Profit and Loss Account refer to the net impact on the Profit and Loss Account of the pension schemes operating costs and finance costs. b. The Group s policy is to maintain the ability to continue as a going concern, in order to provide returns to the shareholder and benefits to other stakeholders. Accordingly the going concern basis has been adopted in preparing these interim results. 2. Interim Statement a. The summarised results for the half-year to 27 September 2014, which have not been audited or reviewed, have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies adopted in the accounts for the 52 week year ended 29 March 2014. b. The financial information set out above does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of the Companies Act 2006. The figures for the 52 week year ended 29 March 2014 are an extract of the full accounts for that year, which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies and on which the auditors gave an unqualified opinion. c. A copy of the interim statement is available on our website (www.cropper.com). 3. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share for the half year to 27 September 2014 have been calculated by dividing the profits attributable to ordinary shareholders by 8,973,980 (2013: 8,872,629) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of ordinary shares during the period.

4. Dividend A net interim dividend of 2.2p per Ordinary Share (2013: 2.2p per share) is proposed and will be paid on 9 January 2015 to holders on the register at the close of business on 12 December 2014. The dividend relating to the 52 week year to 29 March 2014 was made up of an interim payment of 196,000 (2.2p per share) and a final dividend payment of 508,000 (5.7p per share). The dividend is payable in cash. Shareholders have the opportunity to elect to reinvest their cash dividend and purchase existing shares in the Company through a Dividend Reinvestment Plan. 5. Pensions IAS 19 regards a sponsoring company and its pension schemes as a single accounting entity rather than two or more separate legal entities. The actuarial valuation is the starting point for the creation of the IAS 19 accounting entity. The valuation determines the net position of a pension scheme, i.e. the difference between its assets and liabilities. The net position, surplus or deficit, is brought onto the sponsoring company s Balance Sheet such that Reserves are immediately adjusted by the net position reduced by deferred tax. This obviously results in either an increase or decrease in the net asset value of the sponsoring company. At subsequent period-ends the movement in value from the previous valuation is expressed in the following component parts: Income Statement Operating costs Current service charge, being the cost of benefits earned in the current period shown net of employees contributions. Past service costs, being the costs of benefit improvements. Curtailment and settlement costs. Finance costs, being the net of Expected return on pension scheme assets. Interest cost on the accrued pension scheme liabilities. Statement of Recognised Income and Expense Actuarial gains and losses arising from variances against previous actuarial assumptions. The above items are offset by actual contributions paid by the employer in the period.

IAS19 deficits are shown below at the corresponding Balance Sheet dates. Half-year to Half-year to Full-year to 27 September 28 September 29 March 2014 2013 2014 IAS19 DEFICIT '000 '000 '000 Current Service Charge (459) (453) (969) Future service contributions paid 273 340 662 Net impact on Operating Profit (186) (113) (307) Finance costs (253) (233) 468 Net impact on Profit and Loss Account (439) (346) (775) Past service deficit contributions paid 719 465 853 Actuarial gains or losses (1,055) (1,633) (1,365) Opening deficit (11,640) (10,353) (10,353) Closing deficit (12,415) (11,867) (11,640) Deferred Taxation 2,483 2,492 2,328 Net - Deficit (9,932) (9,375) (9,312) It should be noted that the assumptions underlying the IAS 19 valuation are based on financial conditions at the Balance Sheet date. As market values of the scheme assets and the discount factors applied to the scheme liabilities will fluctuate, this method of valuation will often lead to large variations in the pension balance from period to period. Pension liabilities are discounted at the current rate of return on an AA rated quality corporate bond of equivalent currency and term. The actual contributions paid by the Group to its two final salary schemes are determined by the actuaries on-going valuation. Half-year to Half-year to Full-year to 27 September 28 September 29 March 2014 2013 2014 Profit before Tax '000 '000 '000 Trading profit 1,217 562 2,088 Net pension adjustment Current Service Charge (459) (453) (969) Future service contributions paid 273 340 662 Net impact on Operating Profit (186) (113) (307) Finance costs (253) (233) (468) Net impact on Profit before Tax (439) (346) (775) As reported 778 216 1,313