Tax Recertification. More Information About the W-8BEN Tax Forms

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Tax Recertification The government requires that all Morgan Stanley clients must certify the correct Tax Forms W-8BENs. Form W-8BEN expires after three (3) years and must be recertified by the end of the calendar year of expiration. SUBSTITUTE FORM W-8BEN A Form W-8BEN is a Certificate of Foreign Status form required by the IRS for non- U.S. participants. By completing a Form W-8BEN you certify under penalties of perjury that you are neither a U.S. citizen nor a Resident Alien, and are not subject to certain U.S. information return reporting. A Form W-8BEN generally remains in effect for three calendar years. A new form should also be completed if you change your address to reflect a country outside of the United States. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE FORM W-8BEN This form may be completed only by or for a non-resident Alien individual. If you are a U.S. citizen or a Resident Alien in the United States for tax purposes, do not use this form; instead complete a Form W-9. Failure to submit this form will result in U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS)-mandated tax withholding ( Backup Tax Withholding ). A new regulatory change requires participants certifying a W-8BEN to provide either a Foreign Tax Identification Number (TIN) or a reasonable explanation for the absence of a Foreign TIN. Failure to do so may result in an invalid W-8BEN subjecting you to additional tax withholding FORM W-8BEN ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTA- TION CERTIFICATE COVER SHEET In addition to the Form W-8BEN, certain accounts require additional documentation. Generally, if you have provided a certification of Foreign Status but you have a U.S. address, you are required to provide additional account documentation. If your account requires additional documentation, please complete the cover sheet, found in the Forms section on StockPlan Connect, and return with the appropriate documentation per the instructions provided on the cover sheet. NOTE: Non-U.S. participants can complete and esign their W-8BEN on www.stockplanconnect.com or send signed Form W-8BENs via either fax, regular mail or overnight delivery to Morgan Stanley. Contact information is specified on the bottom of the form. If a signed form is not on file, the current 24% of Backup Tax Withholding will be deducted from all applicable transactions (i.e. sales or dividends). More Information About the W-8BEN Tax Forms Form W-8BEN Certificate of Foreign Status (non-u.s. Participants) A non-u.s. citizen is generally considered a U.S. resident for tax purposes, if the individual (1) holds a green card indicating lawful permanent residence in the United States, or (2) has a substantial presence in the United States for the calendar year. A substantial presence means physical presence in the United States for at least (a) 31 days during the current year and (b) 183 days during the latest three-year period, including all the days in the current year, 1/3 of the days in the first preceding year and 1/6 of the days in the second preceding year. If you are a U.S. citizen resident in a foreign country or in Puerto Rico, you may not complete a Form W-8BEN. Instead, you must complete a Form W-9. NOTE: It is imperative that you certify your tax status prior to selling your shares with Morgan Stanley. If this certification is not received, the current 24% Backup Tax Withholding will be deducted from the proceeds of your sale. 1

Online Certification Completing the tax certification is easy and we ll guide you through the online process using Morgan Stanley s StockPlan Connect website. From an Alert a Step 1 START THE TAX RECERTIFICATION PROCESS BY LOGGING INTO STOCKPLAN CONNECT a. From an Alert, click the Update box b. Select your Name (Profile), from the Tax Information tab, click the Update box NOTE: U.S. Persons or Resident Aliens will typically be directed through the Form W-9 process. Non-U.S. participants will typically be directed through the Form W-8BEN process. Directly from selecting your Name (Profile), Tax Information page b 2

Step 2 Non-U.S. Persons VERIFY TAX ADDRESS INFORMATION Verify the following information is accurate, if not, edit here. a. Legal Name b. Date of Birth c. Country of Citizenship d. Permanent Address a * Red asterisks indicate mandatory fields NOTE: Clicking the Cancel button at any time during the certification process will end the certification process and you will be subject to the current 24% backup withholding when you attempt to transact. b c If, based on the information we have on file for you, you are deemed to be a non-u.s. Person (includes Resident Aliens) you will be directed to STEP 3: COMPLETE THE IDENTITY QUESTIONS. d Click the Next Step button to continue Step 3 COMPLETE THE IDENTITY QUESTIONS (Only applicable to non-u.s. participants) Complete the Identity Questions Based on information we received from your employer, you may need to complete a W-8BEN (Certificate of Foreign Status) and you will be asked a series of questions. The number of questions asked will depend on your answers (three is the maximum number of questions). For example, if you answer No to the first question Were you born in the United States? the subsequent questions will not be displayed. Respond to each of the questions presented and then click the Next Step button to continue. 3

TAX RECERTIFICATION GUIDE Step 4 Select the Correct Tax Form (W-9 or W-8BEN) SELECT THE CORRECT TAX FORM (Applicable to both U.S. participants and non-u.s. participants) Stock Pla n Con nect w ill list bot h t he W-9 and W-8BEN tax forms. Select the Form W-8BEN by clicking the radio button. If you are deemed to be a non-u.s. participant, the W-8BEN and/or the W-9 form is available for you to select. Step 5 Agree to the esign Act AGREE TO THE esign ACT To complete the tax certification process online, you are required to review and agree to the esign Act. This will allow you to electronically sign your tax certification document. Open the esign document by clicking on the Click here to open and review the esign Act Document link to review the esign Act. The esign Agreement will open in another window of your browser. After you have reviewed the esign Agreement, return to StockPlan Connect. Indicate your agreement by clicking on the I agree to the esign Act that governs this website checkbox. This will allow us to accept your esignature and file your tax certification online. Click the Next Step button to continue MORGAN STANLEY 2018 4

Step 6 COMPLETE THE FORM Complete the certification process by thoroughly reading the questions, clicking on the appropriate checkboxes and entering the required information. Your answers will populate the appropriate tax form that you are required to review prior to esigning the document. (See STEP 7: REVIEW AND SUBMIT YOUR COMPLETED TAX DOCUMENT.) a. Part I: Identification of Beneficial Owner b. Part II: Claim of Tax Treaty Benefits c. Part III: Certification Form W-8BEN (Non-U.S. Participants) NOTE: A new regulatory change requires participants certifying a W 8BEN to provide either a Foreign Tax Identification Number (TIN) or a reasonable explanation for the absence of a Foreign TIN. Failure to do so may result in an invalid W 8BEN subjecting you to additional tax withholding. a b c 5

Step 7 Form W-8BEN (Non-U.S. Participants) REVIEW AND SUBMIT YOUR COMPLETED TAX DOCUMENT Click on the Review your completed Form W-8BEN to proceed link to preview your Form W-8BEN. The form will open in another window. Review the form and return to the StockPlan Connect website. Check the I accept the completed Form W-8BEN checkbox. Once you have accepted the Form W-8BEN, you will be asked to answer two of your security questions. This will serve as your esignature. Click the Next Step button to continue NOTE: Failure to answer the question(s) correctly after three (3) incorrect attempts will lock you out of StockPlan Connect. To unlock your account, please contact the Service Center. (Phone numbers are on the last page of this guide.) 6

Step 8 CONFIRMATION The confirmation page confirms that your tax certification has been recorded. You can view, save and/or download a PDF copy of your completed tax form, by clicking on the PDF of your completed Form W-8BEN link. You can also print the Confirmation page for your records. Confirmation Click on the Done button to complete the tax certification process and return to the Tax Information page. The status on the Tax Information page will now show that your tax certification is on file. NOTE: The Form W-8BEN needs to be recertified every three years. Profile (W-8BEN) 7

Need Help? For assistance, please call the Morgan Stanley Service Centers as follows: Americas / U.S. Service Center TOLL-FREE +1 866-533-2575 in US, Canada, Mexico 08002665233 in Argentina 08000258632 in Brazil 123-0-020-3394 in Chile 01-800-518-4787 in Colombia +1 877-392-2502 in Costa Rica TOLL +1 801-617-7471 HOURS 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET (Eastern Time), Monday to Friday EMEA Service Center TOLL-FREE +800 6666 9999 in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark Finland, France, Germany, Israel, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Slovak Republic, Spain, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom +800 0006 393 in Bahrain +080022436 in Jordan +022 11 0011 when prompted, 855 290 7697 in Morocco +0800672625 in Romania +8008500442 in Saudi Arabia (Bharti Airtel, Mobily, Zain) +8008442619 in Saudi Arabia (STC Saudi) 00 800 4488 20347 in Turkey +800 0444 9712 in United Arab Emirates TOLL +1 801-617-7746 HOURS 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. EET (Eastern European Time), Monday to Friday Melbourne Service Center TOLL-FREE +800 2484 5555 in Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand 00 800 2484 5555 in China 0008004402486 in India 0018038529262 in Indonesia 00 122 80659 (Viettel) in Vietnam 00 120 32167 (VNPT) in Vietnam TOLL +61 3 9188 2064 HOURS 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. AEST (Australian Eastern Standard Time), Monday to Friday To confirm if mobile service is available in your country, contact your local telephone carrier. For more information on StockPlan Connect, please visit the Knowledge Center (www.morganstanley.com/spc/knowledge). Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC ( Morgan Stanley ), its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors do not provide tax or legal advice. Clients should consult their personal tax advisor for tax-related matters and their attorney for legal matters. 2018 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC. Member SIPC. CRC 1917692 CS 9119971 01/18