Investor Update. Third Quarter 2006

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Investor Update. Third Quarter 2006"

Transcription

1 Investor Update Third Quarter 2006

2 Statements regarding forward-looking information and non-gaap financial information Except for the historical information herein, the matters discussed in this document include forward-looking statements that may involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results may vary significantly based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, general economic, business and industry trends, spending reductions by the telephone industry, the migration of magnet wire demand to China, intense competition, increases or decreases in sales due to contract losses or gains, fluctuations in the supply, availability and pricing of copper and other principal raw materials (including the working capital impact of such), natural gas and freight, production and timing of customer orders, risks in product and technology development, market acceptance of new products and continuing product demand, production and timing of customer orders, the impact of competitive products and pricing, changes in short-term interest rates and foreign exchange rates, a significant level of indebtedness, our ability to operate within the framework of our revolving credit facility and senior notes, our ability to sustain the benefits of our acquisition of assets from Belden and Nexans in the U.S., integrate the operations of the Essex Nexans European JV and attain the expected benefits, our ability to identify, finance and integrate other acquisitions, our ability to successfully construct and operate a magnet wire facility in China and other risk factors detailed in Superior Essex's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended 12/31/05. We use certain operating and financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. A non-gaap financial measure is defined as a numerical measure of a company's financial performance, financial position or cash flows that (i) excludes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that have the effect of excluding amounts, that are included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP in the statement of income, balance sheet or statement of cash flows; or (ii) includes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that have the effect of including amounts, that are excluded from the comparable measure so calculated and presented. These non-gaap operating and financial measures are described below. Copper-Adjusted Revenues: Due to the impact of differing copper costs on revenues in the reported periods, the Company is providing supplemental, non-gaap sales comparisons at a constant cost of copper (copper adjusted revenues) to aid in analyzing period-to-period revenues. These revenues are adjusted to a $2/lb COMEX cost. Copper adjusted increase in revenues is calculated after adjusting revenues in both periods to a constant copper cost of $2/lb. Core Business Revenues: Core Businesses consist of the Company s Communications Cable, its North American Magnet Wire and Distribution segments, and its European Magnet Wire operations. EBITDA: Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or "EBITDA", is a performance metric we use and which is used by other companies. "EBITDA" as used by the Company (defined as net earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure of another company. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS: The Company uses the terms Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted earnings per share (or Adjusted EPS ). Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding the impact of special items (before tax). Adjusted EPS is defined as earnings per diluted share excluding the after-tax impact of special items. Special items are detailed in the financial tables accompanying this release. Comparisons to GAAP: Management believes that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EPS and copper-adjusted revenues are useful adjuncts to net income and other measurements under GAAP. The Company believes these measures are useful in analyzing the underlying operating performance of the Company. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS are also sometimes used to evaluate performance for executive compensation. We have included a reconciliation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS are supplements to GAAP financial information and should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income, income from continuing operations or operating income as determined in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have distinct limitations as compared to GAAP information such as net income, income from continuing operations or operating income. By excluding interest and income taxes for example, it may not be apparent that both represent a reduction in cash available to the Company. Likewise, depreciation and amortization, while non-cash items, represent generally the utilization of assets that produce revenue for the Company. By excluding certain special items, it may not be apparent that these costs represent a reduction in cash available to the Company. Management compensates for these limitations by using the GAAP results in conjunction with these other measures. Adjusted EPS has distinct limitations as compared to GAAP information such as net income or earnings per share. By excluding certain special items, it may not be apparent that these costs represent a reduction in cash available to the Company. Management compensates for these limitations by using the GAAP results in conjunction with adjusted EPS. 2

3 Superior Essex A global leader in Magnet Wire and Communications Cable $2.4B market leader in Core Businesses (1) Magnet Wire Global industry leader Coated copper conductor used by major OEMs and distributors Communications Cable North American industry leader Copper and fiber optic wire and cable products Atlanta-based company 75-year heritage Over 4,000 employees 21 manufacturing facilities in seven countries (2) 2005 Pro Forma Revenues of $2.4B (1) European Magnet Wire Essex Nexans 21% Copper Rod 14% Communications 31% North American Magnet Wire 34% (1) Pro forma 2005 (2) Suzhou, China, facility to be operational in

4 Superior Essex Transformation success story Financial Restructuring Completed Chapter 11 Substantially improved balance sheet, reduced leverage and positioned company for future growth North American Industry Consolidation Improved efficiencies, margins and industry dynamics via acquisitions Belden s NA OSP communications wire and cable business Nexans U.S. magnet wire inventory and certain U.S. customers 2005/ Global Expansion Achieved No. 1 global position in magnet wire China Greenfield magnet wire expansion European magnet wire JV with Nexans: 60% ownership Improved Capital Structure Completed $81 million public equity offering Paid down entire revolving credit facility, improved stockholders equity, reduced debt to equity ratio and reduced balance sheet leverage 4

5 Superior Essex Substantial profitability growth in 05 & first 9 months of 06 FY 05 % Chg YTD 06 % Chg Total Revenues $1.8B 9% (1) $2.3B 26% (1) Core Business $1.5B 18% (1) $1.9B 34% (1) Adj. EBITDA (2) $93.5M 31% $133.4M 84% Net Income $31.9M 204% $50.6M 75% Diluted EPS $ % $2.73 Adj. EPS (2) $ % $ % 131% (1) Copper adjusted (2) Before special items 5

6 North American Magnet Wire Key component in all electrical motor production Coated copper, aluminum conductors essential to: Industrial motors Power transformers, generators Motor repair Automotive applications Electrical coils, controls Appliances Solid revenue growth FY 05 = $716M 12% copper-adjusted increase YTD 06 = $786M 7% copper-adjusted increase 6

7 North American Magnet Wire Benefitting from improving industry dynamics One of only two major NA producers SPSX capacity utilization above 90% Major industry consolidation in Feb ~80% of sales to large OEMs: Emerson Electric Regal-Beloit Market Share Others 26% Rea 40% Superior Essex 34% A.O. Smith Tecumseh Cooper Howard Industries Distinct competitive advantages Industry leader in quality Vertically integrated National distribution channel Expandable production facility in Mexico Source: Internal estimates End Markets Power Generation 19% Distribution 18% Auto 10% Industrial Motors 48% Appliances/Other 5% 7

8 European Magnet Wire Essex Nexans October 2005 European JV with Nexans 60% ownership of largest magnet wire producer in Europe Modest upfront cash investment Non-recourse debt Favorable put and call provisions Expected 06 synergies of ~$3.5M Consolidation/rebalancing of production Increase internally produced enamels usage Pro forma 2005 revenues of ~$450M Potential for substantial margin upside Industry consolidation potential Schwering 10% Acebsa 7% Pumps 10% Six facilities in Germany, France, the U.K. and Portugal Source: Internal estimates and at $2.00/lb copper Market Share Others 25% Invex 11% Essex Nexans 22% Elektro- Koppar 13% IRCE 12% End Markets Other 20% Motors 12% Auto 20% Power Generation 19% Appliances 19% 8

9 Magnet Wire - China World s largest and fastest-growing magnet wire market Developing presence in 1.5B lb Chinese magnet wire market Magnet Wire Consumption Greenfield construction in process Expect to be operational in 4Q 06 Rest of World 72% China 28% Initial focus on current North American customers already operating in China CAPEX: $25M in FY 06 (phase I) and between $5 to $10M in FY 07 (phase II) 2.0B Historical/Pro Forma Consumption in Pounds 1 st phase: 12M lbs online in % CAGR Annual revenues ~$32M (1) 2 nd phase: ~25M lbs total in B Annual revenues ~$68M (1) Further expansion potential to ~90M lbs Source: CRU (October 2006) (1) At constant copper value of $2.00/lb 0.0B E 9

10 Magnet Wire - Recent Performance North American and European results Revenues at Constant Copper (1) Adjusted EBITDA (2) ($ in millions) $924 $733 $781 $809 $723 $662 $645 $614 $1,042 $658 ($ in millions) $32 $34 $39 $43 $40 $45 $34 $36 $59 $13 $36 $384 0 $71 $58 $115 $ YTD 05 YTD 06-5 $10 ($2) ($1) ($2) ($2) YTD 05 YTD 06 Copper benefit Growth (%) NA Euro 9 (19) NM Margin (%) NA Euro 5.1 NM 5.6 NM 5.6 NM 5.8 NM (3 5.5 ) (3) 2.6 (1) Constant copper value of $2.00/lb (2) Before special items (3) Without copper benefit 10

11 Communications Cable OSP cable & wire and premises cable & wire products Communications Cable OSP: copper and fiber outside plant cable used in voice and data transmission, local exchanges and CATV Premises: copper and fiber wire and cable used in homes, offices, central office switching, and LANs and WANs Revenue performance reflects acquisition benefits and growth in premises products FY 04 = $530M 39% copper-adjusted increase FY 05 = $679M 17% copper-adjusted increase YTD 06 = $653M 3% copper-adjusted increase 11

12 Communications Cable Acquisition growth with organic expansion in premises Customers include major telcos (RBOCs, Embarq (1) ) and distributors (Anixter, Graybar, etc.) Also, 1,200 smaller, independent telcos OSP Cable and Wire - acquisition growth Copper: 50% reduction in industry capacity Fiber: 32% CAGR for 03 through 05 Low cost, integrated fiber/copper manufacturing facilities Trend towards fiber-to-the-node OSP Copper Wire & Cable General Cable 32% Superior Essex 68% OSP Customer Mix Premises Cable and Wire - organic growth ~10% share of growing $1.5B NA business Up from ~3% share in 03 Double-digit revenue growth in 04, 05 and YTD 06 Market demand growth and increased share (1) Formerly Sprint Source: Company estimates (based on $ sales) using CRU data for market size and competitor public information where available Distribution 19% Contract Intl. 6% 75% 12

13 Communications - Recent Performance Reflects benefit of Belden acquisition & industry consolidation ($ in millions) Revenues at Constant Copper (1) $760 $649 $575 $594 $466 ($ in millions) $31 Adjusted EBITDA (1,2) $67 $51 $45 $87 $14 $ YTD 05 YTD 06 Growth (%) YTD 05 YTD 06 Copper benefit Margin (%) (3) (1) At constant copper value of $2.00/lb (2) Before special items (3) Without copper benefit 13

14 Financial Results 14

15 Financial Highlights 2005 results: Core Business copper-adjusted revenue growth of 18% Increase in EBITDA of 31% to $94M Growth in adjusted EPS of 79% to $1.38 Leverage reduction to 2.9X YTD 06 results: Core Business copper-adjusted revenue growth of 34% Increase in adjusted EBITDA of 84% to $133M Growth in adjusted EPS of 131% to $2.61 Estimated YTD $0.77 per share copper benefit 2Q 06 copper benefit of $0.50 3Q 06 copper benefit of $0.27 Excluding copper benefit, 3Q 06 adjusted EPS growth of 41% and YTD 06 adjusted EPS growth of 63% Balance sheet leverage has been reduced to less than 2X 15

16 Core Business Revenues (at constant copper value of $2.00/pound) ($ in millions) $1,199 $662 $466 $71 $1,430 $723 $649 $58 $1,684 $809 $760 $115 $1,220 $614 $575 $31 $1,637 $384 $658 $ YTD'05 YTD'06 Communications NA Magnet Wire & Dist. Europe Magnet Wire Growth Rates (at constant copper) YTD 06 Core Business 19% 18% 34% Communications 39% 17% 3% NA Magnet Wire & Distribution 9% 12% 7% 16

17 Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA ($ in millions) $54 $34 $31 ($2) ($9) $71 $40 $45 ($13) ($1) $94 $45 $67 $ YTD'05 YTD'06 Communications NA Magnet Wire & Dist. Europe Magnet Wire Corporate/Other Copper Benefit ($2) $36 $51 ($2) $133 $27 $10 $36 $73 ($16) ($12) ($13) Growth Rates (at constant copper) YTD 06 with CU YTD 06 w/out CU Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA 33% 31% 84% 46% Communications 45% 49% 73% 44% Magnet Wire & Distribution 22% 10% 77% 37% 17

18 Adjusted EPS (before special items) $3.00 $2.61 $2.00 $1.38 $1.13 $1.00 $0.77 $0.79 $0.37 $ Q'05 3Q'06 YTD'05 YTD'06 EPS Growth Ex. Copper Benefit Copper benefit 79% 114% 41% 131% 63% 18

19 Capital Structure - 9/30/06 Exceptional financial flexibility Senior Notes ($251 million) 9.0% interest No principal amortization No financial covenants Due in 2012 $668 million NA Revolver (no outstanding balance) $225 million facility No principal amortization No significant financial covenants Due in 2011 Equity ($351 million) Market cap of ~$770 million Other debt ($66 million) Capital leases and preferred stock Europe revolver and subordinated notes 19

20 Profit Drivers 4Q 06 Seasonally slowest quarter for both Magnet Wire and Communications Long-Term Revenue/profitability will be impacted by year-end customer, industry trends Year-end Telco budgetary adjustments (+ or -) Impact of higher copper costs on customer budgets (-) Overall performance of North American, European industrials (+ or -) Margin expansion in NA magnet wire industry due to industry consolidation Margin gap in European Magnet Wire vs. NA Magnet Wire Opportunity for European magnet wire industry consolidation Benefits from China Greenfield expansion Continued improvement in OSP Communications Cable pricing Communications margin improvement due to better product mix of higher category premises products Continued improvement in underlying market, economic fundamentals Continued cost reduction efforts 20

Superior Essex Investor Relations Update. Second Quarter 2007

Superior Essex Investor Relations Update. Second Quarter 2007 Superior Essex Investor Relations Update Second Quarter 2007 Statements regarding forward-looking information and non-gaap financial information This document contains forward-looking statements that involve

More information

Superior Essex Investor Relations Update. Full Year 2007

Superior Essex Investor Relations Update. Full Year 2007 Superior Essex Investor Relations Update Full Year 2007 Statements regarding forward-looking information and non-gaap financial information The matters discussed in this document, including expected results,

More information

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-K (Annual Report) Filed 3/15/2007 For Period Ending 12/31/2006

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-K (Annual Report) Filed 3/15/2007 For Period Ending 12/31/2006 SUPERIOR ESSEX INC FORM 10-K (Annual Report) Filed 3/15/2007 For Period Ending 12/31/2006 Address 150 INTERSTATE NORTH PARKWAY ATLANTA, Georgia 30339 CIK 0001271193 Industry Misc. Fabricated Products Sector

More information

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-K (Annual Report) Filed 3/29/2004 For Period Ending 12/31/2003

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-K (Annual Report) Filed 3/29/2004 For Period Ending 12/31/2003 SUPERIOR ESSEX INC FORM 10-K (Annual Report) Filed 3/29/2004 For Period Ending 12/31/2003 Address 150 INTERSTATE NORTH PARKWAY ATLANTA, Georgia 30339 CIK 0001271193 Industry Misc. Fabricated Products Sector

More information

2Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results

2Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results 2Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results July 25, 2017 1 2Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results Table of Contents Page(s) 1 Sales Overview and Highlights 4-5 2 NSS Overview 6-7 3 EES Overview 8-9 4 UPS

More information

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 11/8/2006 For Period Ending 9/30/2006

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 11/8/2006 For Period Ending 9/30/2006 SUPERIOR ESSEX INC FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 11/8/2006 For Period Ending 9/30/2006 Address 150 INTERSTATE NORTH PARKWAY ATLANTA, Georgia 30339 CIK 0001271193 Industry Misc. Fabricated Products

More information

4Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results. Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally.

4Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results. Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. 4Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. Table of Contents Page 3 Safe Harbor Statement and Non-GAAP Financial Measures 4 Sales Overview 9 Overview of

More information

1Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results

1Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results 1Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results April 26, 2018 1 Table of Contents Page(s) 4 Announced Agreements to Acquire Australia and New Zealand Security Businesses 5-9 Sales Overview 10-17 Financial Performance

More information

Group presentation. November 2007

Group presentation. November 2007 Group presentation November 2007 Safe Harbor This presentation contains forward-looking statements relating to the Group s expectations for future financial performance, including sales and profitability.

More information

4Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results

4Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results 4Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results January 30, 2018 1 4Q 2017 Highlights and Operating Results Table of Contents Page(s) 1 Sales Overview 4-8 2 Financial Performance Trends 9-16 3 Leverage Metrics

More information

3Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results. Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally.

3Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results. Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. 3Q 2018 Highlights and Operating Results Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. Table of Contents Page 3 Safe Harbor Statement and Non-GAAP Financial Measures 4 Sales Overview 9 Overview of

More information

M ORGAN J OSEPH EQUITY RESEARCH. Superior Essex Inc. Initiating Coverage with a Buy (1) Rating. Investment Highlights DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS

M ORGAN J OSEPH EQUITY RESEARCH. Superior Essex Inc. Initiating Coverage with a Buy (1) Rating. Investment Highlights DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS . M ORGAN J OSEPH Superior Essex Inc. September 16, 2004 OTC: SESX.OB - $13.50 Initiating Coverage with a Buy (1) Rating Key Data EPS FY 12/31 2003A 2004E 2005E Price (9/15/04) $13.50 Q1 NM $0.12A 1 $0.23E

More information

EARNINGS PRESENTATION

EARNINGS PRESENTATION EARNINGS PRESENTATION Fourth Quarter & Full Year 2017 Aleris Corporation March 19, 2018 Forward-Looking and Other Information IMPORTANT INFORMATION This information is current only as of its date and may

More information

McCormick & Company, Inc. 4th Quarter 2018 Financial Results and 2019 Outlook

McCormick & Company, Inc. 4th Quarter 2018 Financial Results and 2019 Outlook McCormick & Company, Inc. 4th Quarter 2018 Financial Results and 2019 Outlook January 24 th 2019 The following slides accompany a January 24 th 2019, earnings release conference call. This information

More information

McCormick & Company, Inc. 2 nd Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Outlook

McCormick & Company, Inc. 2 nd Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Outlook McCormick & Company, Inc. 2 nd Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Outlook June 28, 2018 The following slides accompany a June 28, 2018, earnings release conference call. This information should be read

More information

PolyOne Investor Presentation Credit Suisse Boston Basic Materials Conference. June 26, 2013

PolyOne Investor Presentation Credit Suisse Boston Basic Materials Conference. June 26, 2013 PolyOne Investor Presentation Credit Suisse Boston Basic Materials Conference June 26, 2013 Forward Looking Statements In this presentation, statements that are not reported financial results or other

More information

Second Quarter 2017 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Second Quarter 2017 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Second Quarter 2017 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Adjusted Operating Income Reconciliation Adjusted operating income is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting

More information

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 5/9/2005 For Period Ending 3/31/2005

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 5/9/2005 For Period Ending 3/31/2005 SUPERIOR ESSEX INC FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 5/9/2005 For Period Ending 3/31/2005 Address 150 INTERSTATE NORTH PARKWAY ATLANTA, Georgia 30339 CIK 0001271193 Industry Misc. Fabricated Products

More information

2018 FOURTH QUARTER EARNINGS CALL

2018 FOURTH QUARTER EARNINGS CALL NORTH AMERICA S LEADING BUILDING MATERIALS DISTRIBUTOR RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL INTERIOR SOLAR 2018 FOURTH QUARTER EARNINGS CALL Forward Looking Statements / Non-GAAP Measures This presentation contains

More information

First Quarter 2018 May 3, 2018

First Quarter 2018 May 3, 2018 First Quarter 2018 May 3, 2018 Safe Harbor Please note that in this presentation, we may discuss events or results that have not yet occurred or been realized, commonly referred to as forward-looking statements.

More information

June 8, Acquisitions Update Call

June 8, Acquisitions Update Call June 8, 2018 Acquisitions Update Call Certain statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts, including any statements as to future market conditions, results of operations, and

More information

Sanford C. Bernstein Strategic Decisions Conference

Sanford C. Bernstein Strategic Decisions Conference Sanford C. Bernstein Strategic Decisions Conference June, 2016 Tom Lynch Chief Executive Officer Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains certain

More information

Q EARNINGS CALL FEBRUARY 20, 2018

Q EARNINGS CALL FEBRUARY 20, 2018 Q4 2017 EARNINGS CALL FEBRUARY 20, 2018 1 IMPORTANT INFORMATION Forward Looking Statements These slides contain (and the accompanying oral discussion will contain) forward looking statements. All statements

More information

3 rd Quarter 2013 Earnings Presentation

3 rd Quarter 2013 Earnings Presentation Click to edit Master title style 3 rd Quarter 203 Earnings Presentation November 6 th, 203 Click Disclaimers to edit Master title style IMPORTANT INFORMATION This information is current only as of its

More information

First Quarter 2017 Results & Outlook for May 2, 2017

First Quarter 2017 Results & Outlook for May 2, 2017 First Quarter 2017 Results & Outlook for 2017 May 2, 2017 Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors This presentation contains statements which constitute forward-looking statements, within the meaning

More information

Company Presentation. Cable Conference. ABN AMRO - London, 10th January 2008

Company Presentation. Cable Conference. ABN AMRO - London, 10th January 2008 Company Presentation Cable Conference ABN AMRO - London, 10th January 2008 Agenda Company Overview Financials Outlook Appendix 1 A Global Cable Manufacturer The Prysmian Group operates 54 plants, has subsidiaries

More information

Q Earnings Call. November 5, 2012

Q Earnings Call. November 5, 2012 Q4 2012 Earnings Call November 5, 2012 Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures Forward-Looking Statements -- This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of

More information

ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES FIRST QUARTER 2016 RESULTS May 10, 2016

ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES FIRST QUARTER 2016 RESULTS May 10, 2016 ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES FIRST QUARTER 2016 RESULTS May 10, 2016 Anders Gustafsson Chief Executive Officer Mike Smiley Chief Financial Officer 2 Safe Harbor Statement Statements made in this presentation which

More information

Fourth Quarter 2016 Results

Fourth Quarter 2016 Results Fourth Quarter 2016 Results February 23, 2017 Eddie Edwards President and Chief Executive Officer Mark Olson Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 1 Safe Harbor Caution Regarding Forward

More information

Q EARNINGS CALL

Q EARNINGS CALL Tom Goeke Chief Executive Officer Q2 2017 EARNINGS CALL JULY 27, 2017 IMPORTANT INFORMATION Forward Looking Statements These slides contain (and the accompanying oral discussion will contain) forward looking

More information

Bank of America Merrill Lynch Leverage Finance Conference November 30, 2017

Bank of America Merrill Lynch Leverage Finance Conference November 30, 2017 Bank of America Merrill Lynch Leverage Finance Conference November 30, 2017 Mark Olson Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Safe Harbor Caution Regarding Forward Looking Statements This

More information

Goldman Sachs 2012 Leveraged Finance Healthcare Conference MATTHEW WALSH SVP FINANCE & CFO

Goldman Sachs 2012 Leveraged Finance Healthcare Conference MATTHEW WALSH SVP FINANCE & CFO Goldman Sachs 2012 Leveraged Finance Healthcare Conference MATTHEW WALSH SVP FINANCE & CFO 05.01.2012 Forward Looking Statements This presentation contains both historical and forward-looking statements.

More information

Group presentation April 2008

Group presentation April 2008 Group presentation April 2008 Safe Harbor This presentation contains forward-looking statements relating to the Group s expectations for future financial performance, including sales and profitability.

More information

Q Financial Results. October 25, 2018

Q Financial Results. October 25, 2018 Q3 2018 Financial Results October 25, 2018 Legal Notices Forward-Looking Statements This presentation and the oral remarks made in connection herewith may contain forward-looking statements within the

More information

2005 Full Year Results February 2, 2006 Gérard Hauser

2005 Full Year Results February 2, 2006 Gérard Hauser 2005 Full Year Results February 2, 2006 Gérard Hauser Safe Harbor This presentation contains forward-looking statements relating to the Group s expectations for future financial performance, including

More information

2 nd Quarter 2013 Earnings Presentation

2 nd Quarter 2013 Earnings Presentation Click to edit Master title style 2 nd Quarter 203 Earnings Presentation August st, 203 Click Disclaimers to edit Master title style IMPORTANT INFORMATION This information is current only as of its date

More information

Investor Presentation August Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally.

Investor Presentation August Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. Investor Presentation August 2018 Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. Safe Harbor Statement and Non-GAAP Financial Measures Safe Harbor Statement The statements in this release other than

More information

Q2 FY17 Results April 26, 2017

Q2 FY17 Results April 26, 2017 Q2 FY17 Results April 26, 2017 Steve Voorhees Chief Executive Officer Ward Dickson Chief Financial Officer Jim Porter President, Business Development and Latin America Jeff Chalovich President, Corrugated

More information

3rd Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call. October 23, 2018

3rd Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call. October 23, 2018 3rd Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call October 23, 2018 Forward-looking statements During this presentation, we make certain forward-looking statements concerning plans and expectations for Carlisle

More information

Investor Presentation November Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally.

Investor Presentation November Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. Investor Presentation November 2018 Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. Safe Harbor Statement and Non-GAAP Financial Measures Safe Harbor Statement The statements in this release other

More information

Albemarle Corporation Second Quarter 2018 Earnings and Non-GAAP Reconciliations Conference Call/Webcast Wednesday, August 8 th, :00am ET

Albemarle Corporation Second Quarter 2018 Earnings and Non-GAAP Reconciliations Conference Call/Webcast Wednesday, August 8 th, :00am ET Albemarle Corporation Second Quarter 2018 Earnings and Non-GAAP Reconciliations Conference Call/Webcast Wednesday, August 8 th, 2018 9:00am ET Forward-Looking Statements Some of the information presented

More information

ACI Worldwide (ACIW) Investor Conferences

ACI Worldwide (ACIW) Investor Conferences ACI Worldwide (ACIW) Investor Conferences Spring/Summer 2014 Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 Safe Harbor For Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements

More information

Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.

Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. Q1 2015 Conference Call May 6, 2015 Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements, Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Defined Terms Forward-Looking Statements This presentation and the oral remarks made in

More information

XYLEM INC. Q EARNINGS RELEASE FEBRUARY 1, 2018

XYLEM INC. Q EARNINGS RELEASE FEBRUARY 1, 2018 XYLEM INC. Q4 2017 EARNINGS RELEASE FEBRUARY 1, 2018 Q4 2017 EARNINGS RELEASE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation contains information that may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking

More information

Second Quarter 2016 Earnings Call

Second Quarter 2016 Earnings Call Second Quarter 2016 Earnings Call July 28, 2016 Rob Wagman President & Chief Executive Officer Nick Zarcone Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer Joe Boutross Director, Investor Relations

More information

Rogers Corporation Q Earnings Call April 27, 2017

Rogers Corporation Q Earnings Call April 27, 2017 Rogers Corporation Q1-2017 Earnings Call April 27, 2017 Forward-looking statements Safe Harbor Statement This presentation contains forward-looking statements, which may concern our plans, objectives,

More information

Q EARNINGS 8/1/2018 CONFERENCE CALL. Copyright 2017 ARRIS Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved

Q EARNINGS 8/1/2018 CONFERENCE CALL. Copyright 2017 ARRIS Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved Q2 2018 EARNINGS 8/1/2018 CONFERENCE CALL Copyright 2017 ARRIS Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved Safe Harbor FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements made in this presentation, including those related

More information

Second Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call. May 1, 2018

Second Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call. May 1, 2018 Second Quarter 2018 Earnings Conference Call May 1, 2018 1 Safe Harbor Statement Our commentary and responses to your questions may contain forward-looking statements, including our outlook for the remainder

More information

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW AL M I S T Y S Y N

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW AL M I S T Y S Y N FINANCIAL OVERVIEW AL MISTYSYN SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, FINANCE & CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Forward-Looking Statement The presentations today will contain certain forward-looking statements," within the meaning

More information

Second Quarter 2018 Results July 31, 2018

Second Quarter 2018 Results July 31, 2018 Second Quarter 2018 Results July 31, 2018 Eddie Edwards President and Chief Executive Officer Alex Pease Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Safe harbor Caution Regarding Forward Looking

More information

Q Financial Results. July 26, 2018

Q Financial Results. July 26, 2018 Q2 2018 Financial Results July 26, 2018 Legal Notices Forward-Looking Statements This presentation and the oral remarks made in connection herewith may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning

More information

Q4 & FY 2017 EARNINGS PRESENTATION MARCH 13, 2018

Q4 & FY 2017 EARNINGS PRESENTATION MARCH 13, 2018 Q4 & FY 2017 EARNINGS PRESENTATION MARCH 13, 2018 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS & NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION 2 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation contains, and management may make on our call

More information

March 2018 Investor Presentation. Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally.

March 2018 Investor Presentation. Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. March 2018 Investor Presentation Products. Technology. Services. Delivered Globally. 1 SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES Safe Harbor Statement The statements in this release other than

More information

Forward-looking Statement Disclosure

Forward-looking Statement Disclosure Fourth Quarter 2017 Earnings Call Presentation Valmont Industries. Inc. 2017 Investor Day Forward-looking Statement Disclosure These slides contain (and the accompanying oral discussion will contain) forwardlooking

More information

Investor. Update. First Quarter 2017 MAY 2, 2017

Investor. Update. First Quarter 2017 MAY 2, 2017 184934579 Investor Update First Quarter 2017 MAY 2, 2017 Earnings Call Agenda Strategic and Operational Review Financial Results Daniel McCarthy PRESIDENT & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Perley McBride EXECUTIVE

More information

Quaker Chemical Corporation. Investor Presentation. August 2016

Quaker Chemical Corporation. Investor Presentation. August 2016 Quaker Chemical Corporation Investor Presentation August 2016 1 Risk and Uncertainties Statement Regulation G The attached charts include Company information that does not conform to generally accepted

More information

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 11/15/2004 For Period Ending 9/30/2004

SUPERIOR ESSEX INC. FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 11/15/2004 For Period Ending 9/30/2004 SUPERIOR ESSEX INC FORM 10-Q (Quarterly Report) Filed 11/15/2004 For Period Ending 9/30/2004 Address 150 INTERSTATE NORTH PARKWAY ATLANTA, Georgia 30339 CIK 0001271193 Industry Misc. Fabricated Products

More information

Q3 FY17 Results August 3, 2017

Q3 FY17 Results August 3, 2017 Q3 FY17 Results August 3, 2017 Steve Voorhees Chief Executive Officer Ward Dickson Chief Financial Officer Jim Porter President, Business Development and Latin America Jeff Chalovich President, Corrugated

More information

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited)

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) June 30, September 30, 2016 2015 ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 118,155 $ 86,120 Accounts receivable, net 155,196 158,773 Prepaid

More information

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited)

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) March 31, September 30, 2016 2015 ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,374 $ 86,120 Accounts receivable, net 155,207 158,773 Prepaid

More information

Second Quarter 2017 Earnings Call

Second Quarter 2017 Earnings Call Second Quarter 2017 Earnings Call July 27, 2017 Nick Zarcone President & Chief Executive Officer & Chief Financial Officer Michael Clark Vice President- Finance and Controller Joe Boutross Director, Investor

More information

McCormick & Company, Inc. 3rd Quarter 2017 Financial Results and Outlook September 28, 2017

McCormick & Company, Inc. 3rd Quarter 2017 Financial Results and Outlook September 28, 2017 McCormick & Company, Inc. 3rd Quarter 2017 Financial Results and Outlook September 28, 2017 1 The following slides accompany a September 28, 2017 earnings release conference call. This information should

More information

Financial Results: Fourth Quarter & Fiscal October 24, 2017

Financial Results: Fourth Quarter & Fiscal October 24, 2017 Financial Results: Fourth Quarter & Fiscal 2017 October 24, 2017 Safe Harbor SAFE HARBOR Statements and information included in this presentation by Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc. (the "Company") that

More information

Albemarle Corporation Fourth Quarter Earnings

Albemarle Corporation Fourth Quarter Earnings 04 I N V E S T O R D A Y Albemarle Corporation Fourth Quarter Earnings Conference Call/Webcast Thursday, January 9, 05 0:00am ET Forward-Looking Statements Some of the information presented in this presentation

More information

Q Earnings Call. April 24, 2013

Q Earnings Call. April 24, 2013 Q2 2013 Earnings Call April 24, 2013 Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures Forward-Looking Statements -- This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the

More information

Q Earnings. April 20, 2016

Q Earnings. April 20, 2016 Q2 2016 Earnings April 20, 2016 Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S.

More information

February 21, Fourth Quarter 2018 Results

February 21, Fourth Quarter 2018 Results February 21, 2019 Fourth Quarter 2018 Results Forward-looking statements This presentation, as well as other statements made by Delphi Technologies PLC (the Company ), contains forward-looking statements

More information

Steve Martens VP Investor Relations FY13 Q3

Steve Martens VP Investor Relations FY13 Q3 Steve Martens VP Investor Relations steve.martens@molex.com FY13 Q3 Forward-Looking Statement Statements in this presentation that are not historical are forward-looking and are subject to various risks

More information

McCormick & Company, Inc. 1 st Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Outlook

McCormick & Company, Inc. 1 st Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Outlook McCormick & Company, Inc. 1 st Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Outlook March 27, 2018 The following slides accompany a March 27, 2018, earnings release conference call. This information should be read

More information

Second Quarter 2018 Earnings Call August 3, 2018

Second Quarter 2018 Earnings Call August 3, 2018 Second Quarter 2018 Earnings Call August 3, 2018 Forward-Looking Statements This supplemental information contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform

More information

NLSN 4Q and FY 2011 Investor Presentation

NLSN 4Q and FY 2011 Investor Presentation NLSN 4Q and FY 2011 Investor Presentation Forward Looking Statements The following discussion contains forward-looking statements, including those about Nielsen s outlook and prospects, in the meaning

More information

Q Trading Update. May 4, 2016

Q Trading Update. May 4, 2016 Q1 2016 Trading Update May 4, 2016 Forward looking statements This Presentation may include forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements regarding or based upon our management

More information

Third Quarter 2018 Earnings Call

Third Quarter 2018 Earnings Call Third Quarter 2018 Earnings Call October 25, 2018 Nick Zarcone President & Chief Executive Officer Varun Laroyia Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer Joe Boutross Vice President, Investor

More information

Investor Presentation. March 2018

Investor Presentation. March 2018 Investor Presentation March 2018 Disclaimer Forward-Looking Statements: This presentation contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the

More information

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited)

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) June 30, September 30, 2018 2017 ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 119,929 $ 105,618 Accounts receivable, net 182,419 168,586 Prepaid

More information

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited)

FAIR ISAAC CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) 2018 2017 ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 90,023 $ 105,618 Accounts receivable, net 208,865 168,586 Prepaid expenses and other current

More information

INVESTOR PRESENTATION MARCH 2018

INVESTOR PRESENTATION MARCH 2018 INVESTOR PRESENTATION MARCH 2018 Forward Looking Statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking

More information

XYLEM INC. Q EARNINGS RELEASE MAY 1, 2018

XYLEM INC. Q EARNINGS RELEASE MAY 1, 2018 XYLEM INC. Q1 2018 EARNINGS RELEASE MAY 1, 2018 Q1 2018 EARNINGS RELEASE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation contains information that may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking

More information

Frontier Communications Reports 2017 First Quarter Results

Frontier Communications Reports 2017 First Quarter Results May 2, 2017 Frontier Communications Reports 2017 First Quarter Results Adjusted EBITDA 1 of $923 million and quarterly Net Loss of $75 million Third sequential quarter of improved FiOS gross adds in CTF

More information

2016 THIRD-QUARTER EARNINGS REVIEW October 25, 2016

2016 THIRD-QUARTER EARNINGS REVIEW October 25, 2016 2016 THIRD-QUARTER EARNINGS REVIEW October 25, 2016 0 THIRD-QUARTER EARNINGS PRESENTATION WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION ADDITIONAL INFORMATION This presentation contains forward-looking statements about Whirlpool

More information

Investor Update. Second Quarter 2016 AUGUST 1, 2016

Investor Update. Second Quarter 2016 AUGUST 1, 2016 184934579 Investor Update Second Quarter 2016 AUGUST 1, 2016 Earnings Call Agenda Strategic and Operational Review Financial Results Daniel McCarthy PRESIDENT & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER John Jureller EXECUTIVE

More information

CPI Card Group Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Results

CPI Card Group Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Results NEWS RELEASE CPI Card Group Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Results 3/1/2017 Q4 Net Sales of $67.4 million, Full Year 2016 Net Sales of $308.7 million Full Year Net Income from Continuing

More information

1Q 2013 INVESTOR PRESENTATION

1Q 2013 INVESTOR PRESENTATION 1Q 2013 INVESTOR PRESENTATION APRIL 2013 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The following discussion contains forward-looking statements, including those about Nielsen s outlook and prospects, in the meaning of

More information

Fourth Quarter 2018 Financial Results

Fourth Quarter 2018 Financial Results Fourth Quarter 2018 Financial Results Michael H. McGarry, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Vincent J. Morales, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer John Bruno, Director, Investor Relations

More information

Investor Presentation. Second Quarter 2018 NASDAQ: BECN BECN

Investor Presentation. Second Quarter 2018 NASDAQ: BECN BECN Investor Presentation Second Quarter 2018 BECN 1 Disclosures Forward Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities

More information

Q4 FY16 Results. November 7, Steve Voorhees Chief Executive Officer. Ward Dickson Chief Financial Officer

Q4 FY16 Results. November 7, Steve Voorhees Chief Executive Officer. Ward Dickson Chief Financial Officer November 7, 2016 Q4 FY16 Results Steve Voorhees Chief Executive Officer Ward Dickson Chief Financial Officer Jim Porter President, Business Development and Latin America Jeff Chalovich President, Corrugated

More information

Q Earnings. October 28, 2015

Q Earnings. October 28, 2015 Q4 2015 Earnings October 28, 2015 Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S.

More information

PPG Industries, Inc. Second Quarter 2015 Financial Results Earnings Brief July 16, 2015

PPG Industries, Inc. Second Quarter 2015 Financial Results Earnings Brief July 16, 2015 PPG Industries, Inc. Second Quarter 2015 Financial Results Earnings Brief July 16, 2015 Second Quarter Financial Highlights PPG net sales for the second quarter 2015 increased to $4.10 billion versus the

More information

FIRST QUARTER 2018 EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL MAY 9, 2018

FIRST QUARTER 2018 EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL MAY 9, 2018 FIRST QUARTER 2018 EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL MAY 9, 2018 Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Financial Measures Forward-Looking Statements This webcast and presentation contain statements that are forward-looking

More information

Q Earnings. July 20, 2016

Q Earnings. July 20, 2016 Q3 2016 Earnings July 20, 2016 Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private

More information

LKQ CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

LKQ CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event

More information

PPG Industries, Inc. Second Quarter 2014 Financial Results Earnings Brief July 17, 2014

PPG Industries, Inc. Second Quarter 2014 Financial Results Earnings Brief July 17, 2014 PPG Industries, Inc. Second Quarter 2014 Financial Results Earnings Brief July 17, 2014 Second Quarter Financial Summary PPG net sales from continuing operations for the second quarter increased to $4.1

More information

ANIXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.

ANIXTER INTERNATIONAL INC. UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event

More information

LSC COMMUNICATIONS Fourth Quarter Results. February 23, 2017

LSC COMMUNICATIONS Fourth Quarter Results. February 23, 2017 LSC COMMUNICATIONS 2016 Fourth Quarter Results February 23, 2017 LSC COMMUNICATIONS CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation includes certain "forward-looking statements"

More information

Q EARNINGS CALL JULY 26, 2018

Q EARNINGS CALL JULY 26, 2018 Q2 2018 EARNINGS CALL JULY 26, 2018 IMPORTANT INFORMATION Forward Looking Statements These slides contain (and the accompanying oral discussion will contain) forward looking statements. All statements

More information

4Q 2016 Earnings Webcast. Solutions that Protect and Promote the World s Great Brands

4Q 2016 Earnings Webcast. Solutions that Protect and Promote the World s Great Brands 4Q 2016 Earnings Webcast Solutions that Protect and Promote the World s Great Brands Net Sales (US$ millions) $500 $1,900 $1,835.2 $450 $1,800 $1,738.6 $1,741.6 $1,700 $400 $379.8 $373.8 $379.8 $373.8

More information

Forward Looking Statement

Forward Looking Statement as of 2/26/2015 Forward Looking Statement Statements and information included in this presentation that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities

More information

TABLE 1 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)

TABLE 1 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) TABLE 1 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (dollars in millions, except per share data) Revenues Operating expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses Operating cash flow Depreciation

More information

2016 Fourth Quarter February 22, 2017

2016 Fourth Quarter February 22, 2017 2016 Fourth Quarter February 22, 2017 Safe Harbor Disclaimer Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements We have made statements in this document that are forward-looking statements within

More information

LKQ CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

LKQ CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event

More information