I I BARRY M. WUNTCH, LLP

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "I I BARRY M. WUNTCH, LLP"

Transcription

1 BARRY M. WUNCH, LLP CEHFED PUBLC ACCOUNANS 6060 Richmond Ave,, Suie 301 Houson, exas necom.com (713) Fax: (713) NDEPENDEN AUDOR'S REPOR o he Board of Direcors and Members Meyerland Communiy mprovemen Associaion We have audied he accompanylng balance shees of Meyerland Communiy mprovemen Associaion as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and he relaed saemens of revenues and expenses, changes in members' equiy, and cash flows for he years hen ended. hese financial saemens are he responsibiliy of he Associaion's managemen. Our responsibiliy is o express an opinion on hese financial saemens based on our audis. We conduced our audis in accordance wih audiing sandards generally acceped in he Unied Saes of America. hose sandards require ha we plan and perform he audi o obain reasonabie assurance abou wheher he financial saemens are free of maerial missaemen. An audi includes examining, on a es basis, evidence supporing he amouns and disclosures in he financial saemens. An audi also includes assessing he accouning principles used and siguifican esimaes made by managemen, as well as evaluaing he overall financial saemen presenaion. We believe ha our audis provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. n our opinion, he financial saemens referred o above presen fairly, in all maerial respecs, he financial posiion of Meyerland Communiy mprovemen Associaion as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and he resuls of operaions and is cash flows for he years hen ended, in conformiy wih accouning principles generally acceped in he Unied Saes of America. As discussed in Noe 5, he Associaion has no esimaed he remaining lives and he replacemen coss of he common propery and, herefore, has no presened he esimaes of fuure major repairs and replacemen ha will be required in he fuure ha he American nsiue of Cerified Public Accounans has deermined is required o supplemen, alhough no required o be a par of, he basic financial saemens. fr,ry fr' /fr^/'ffr bf Houson, exas June 4, 2010 Member of he American lnsiue and exas Sociey of Cerified Public Accounans

2 i! MEYERLAND COMMUNY MPROVEMEN ASSOCAON NDEPENDEN AUDOR'S REPOR ON HE FNANCAL SAEMENS FNANCAL SAEMENS ABLE OF CONENS Balance Shees Saemens of Revenues and Expenses Saemens of Changes in Members' Equiy Saemens of Cash Flows NOES O FNANCAL SAEMENS Page No. ) ll

3 MEYERLAND COMMUNY MPROVEMEN ASSOCAON BALANCE SHEES December 31, 2009 and 2008 ASSES CASH AND SHOR-ERM NVESMENS RECEVABLE - HOMEOWNERS RECEVABLE - SWSA RECEVABLE - OHER PREPAD EXPENSES DEPOSS FXED ASSES, ne of accumulaed depreciaion of $129,324 and $120,559, respecively. LAND 557,053 63,119 s,ss 1,000 37, , ,867 76,919 5,700 4,307 7,947 1,000 35, ,519 $ 872,289 $ 763,619 LABLES AND MEMBERS' EQUY ACCO]NS PAYABLE PREPAD ASSESSMENS ESCROW FEES $ 3, ,581 5,349 MEMBERS'EQUY 860, ,751 OAL LABLES 1,649 12,928 $ 872,289 $ 763,619! he accompanying noes are an inegral par of hese financial saemens. -2-

4 r l l l MEYERLAND COMMUNY MPROVEMEN ASSOCAON SAEMENS OF REVENUES AND EXPENSES Years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 REVENUES Assessmens Assessmens - Parol Volunary conribuions Aorney fees o owners neres and dividends income ransfer fees Consrucion fees SWSA expense sharing Miscellaneous income EXPENSES OAL REVENUES Accouning and audi fees Afernoon in he park Auo allowance Bad deb expenses Capial expendiures - Office Commiee expenses Conribuions Deed resricions Depreciaion Hurricane lke damage nsurance Landscaping Legal fees Licenses and permis Miscellaneous expenses Newsleer expenses Ofhce expenses Professional services conracs Repairs and mainenance he accompanying noes are an inegral par of hese financial saemens $ 522, ,250 1,184 4,766 5,191 1,650 6,085 5,549 lg,l72 979,237 6,292 33,915 4,1 85 5,971 1,209 1,559 8,765 26,666 10,304 46,946 3,748 3,661 11,312 21,939 54,267 10, $ 487, ,150 3,101 9,325 15,904 19,575 4,000 6,050 3, ,060 13,246 5,009 5,969 1, r,367 10,162 13,506 21,631 19,221,523 ll,216 15,940 98,344 1,088

5 r r r MBYERLAND COMMUNY MPROVEME\ ASSOCAON SAEMENS OF REVENUBS AND EXPENSES (CON.) Years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 EXPENSES (CON.) Salaries Securiy Securiy - Reimbursemen Small ools and supplies axes - payroll axes - properfy ransporaion/fu el expense Uniforms Uiliies OAL EXPENSES NE REVENUES 2009 $ 226, ,311 (11,720) 1,246 18, , $ 181, , , ,731 3, , ,121 09,889 $ 76,339 he accompanying noes are an inegral par of hese financial saemens. -4-

6 r MEYERLAND COMMUNY MPROVEMEN ASSOCAON SAEMENS OF CHANGES N MEMBERS' EQUY Years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 r MEMBERS'EQUY A BEGNNNG OF YEAR s 750,751 $ 674,412 NE REVENUES 109,889 76,339 MEMBERS'EQUY A END OF YEAR $ 860,640 $ 750,751 he accompanying noes are an inegral par of hese hnancial saemens.

7 r MEYERLAND COMMUNY MPROVEMEN ASSOCAON SAEMENS OF CASH FLOWS Years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 r EXCESS OF REVENUES (EXPENSES) OVER EXPENSES (REVENUES) ADJUSMEN O RECONCLE EXCESS OF REVENUES (EXPENSES) OVER EXPENSES (REVENUES) O NE CASH PROVDED BY OPERANG ACVES: Decrease in receivable - homeowners ncrease in receivable - oher Decrease in receivable - oher ncrease in prepaid expenses Depreciaion Decrease in accouns payable ncrease in escrow funds ncrease in prepaid assessmens OAL ADJUSMENS NE CASH PROVDED BY OPERANG ACVES CASH FLOWS FROM NVESNG ACVES: Acquisiion of fixed asse NE NCREASE N CASH AND SHOR-ERM NVESMENS CASH AND SHOR-ERM NVESMENS, BEGNNNG OF YEAR CASHAND SHOR-ERM NVESMENS, END OF YEAR he accompanying noes are an inegral par of hese financial saemens ,8 89 $ 76,339 13,800 10,007 (44,004) 8,165 ( 1,879) (12,71) 91,178 1,202 (2,007) (2,r4) 11,361 (1,157) 12 13, ,642 (0,992) (19,960) 86, , ,185 _q_557,053 $ 4?oW

8 r r il l l NOE 1 NOES O FNANCAL SAEMENS SUMMARY OF SGNFCAN ACCO]NNG POLCES Organizaion and basis of presenaion Meyerland Communiy mprovemen Associaion (he "Associaion"), a exas non-profi corporaion, was incorporaed Sepember he Associaion was formed for he purposes of benevolen underaking, namely being conducing safey and healh campaigns for he residens and o provide for he adminisraion and mainenance of associaion propery and o enforce resricions, condiions, and covenans exising upon propery over which he Associaion has jurisdicion. he Associaion consiss of 2,315 oal los and oher non-profi members. Associaion policies and procedures are deermined by he Board of Direcors. he accompanying financial saemens have been prepared on he accrual basis of accouning, whereby income is recognized when earned and coss and expenses are recognized when he obligaions are incurred. Pervasiveness of esimaes he preparaion of financial saemens in accordance wih accouning principles generally acceped in he Unied Saes requires managemen o make esimaes and assumpions ha affec he repored amouns of asses and liabiliies and disclosure of coningen asses and liabiliies a he dae of he financial saemens and he repored amouns of revenues and expenses during he reporing period. Acual resuls could differ from hose esimaes. Owner assessmens he owners are assessed annual assessmen fees which are colleced o mee he Associaion's normal operaing coss. For he years ended December 31,2009 and 2008, assessmens for each lo were based upon mils and mils per square foo of propery, respecively. For he year ended December 31,2008, he Associaion gave arebae of per square foo applied o he regular mil assessmen of per square foo. herefore, he effecive rae for 2008 will be per square foo. he rebae was given because of uninenional excess collecions for 2006 and

9 NOES O FNANCAL SAEMENS. NOE 1 SMMARY OF SGNFCAN ACCOLNNG POLCES (CON.) Assessmen for securiy services (SWSA) : F he Associaion amended all weny-wo deed resricions o allow for an assessmen for securiy services o be due annually on January 1; in addiion, o secure paymen of he assessmen for securiy services, a lien agains each lo shall be imposed and reained in he same manner as he Mainenance Fund, he Associaion shall apply he oal funds arising from such assessmens oward he paymen of expenses incurred for securiy services. he assessmen for securiy services is fixed a a uniform rae for all los, which was $175 and $165 per lo, respecively, for he years ended December 3,2009 and Recosniion of asses he Associaion is responsible for preserving and mainaining he common area properies and may dispose of hem wih he majoriy voe by he Board. Major classificaions of propery and equipmen and heir respecively lives are summarized below: Cos Descripion Mehod Office Building and Propery $ 68,302 $ 61,127 SL yrs. Auo/rucks 43,639 43,639 SL - 5 yrs. Machines and Equipmen SL - 5 yrs 166, ,920 Accumulaed Depreciaion ( \ ( ) $ lj!8 L 15J61 Associaion land.5716 acres ofland Easemen for noise wall $ 151,518 $ 151,518 N/A N/A $ 6l*118 $ l6lj_r_8-8-

10 NOES O FNANCAL SAEMENS NOE 2 FEDERAL NCOME AXES he Associaion is ax exemp from federal income axes under nemal Revenue Code Secion 501(c)(a). ax exemp saus is deermined for civic organizaions operaed for promoing he social welfare, common good and general welfare of he communiy. For he years ending December 3,2009 and 2008, he Associaion filed Form 990, Reurn of Organizaion Exemp from ncome ax. NOE 3 ESCROW FL{D he Escrow fund was creaed as a resul of he Associaion's agreemen o subordinae is lien securing paymen of he annual mainenance assessmen agains propery purchased by loans which are insured by FHA, VA, and FNMA. For graning he subordinaion, he propery owner deposis wih he Associaion, a sum of money o be held in escrow. A porion of ha sum plus he ineres earned on he balance of he deposi shall be applied as a credi (paianen) o he fuure annual mainenance assessmens agains such propery. f he amoun earned on a deposi exceeds he amoun of he annual mainenance assessmen in any given year, he Associaion has he righ o reain such excess as a reimbursemen of cos and expense of adminisraion and accouning for he deposi and as furher consideraion for graning he subordinaion of lien. he Escrow Agreemen provides for circumsances whereby addiional deposis may be required from a propery owner and whereby a reurn of he unused deposi may be made o a propery owner. he balances of escrow funds a December 31, 2009 and 2008 were $7,581 and$7,579, respecively. NOE 4 RELAED PARY RANSACONS Execuive Direcor - Salary For he year end December 3,2009, he execuive direcor was paid a salary of $45,233, which is included in oal salaries of $226,343 as repored on he accompanying Saemens of Revenues and Expenses. Execuive Direcor-Conrac he Associaion reains and compensaes an execuive direcor o perform managemen services on behalf of he Associaion. he execuive direcor for 2008 was a member of he Associaion. Execuive direcor conrac expenses are included in "Professional services conracs" and repored on he accompanying Saemens of Revenues and Expenses. -9-

11 NOES O FNANCAL SAEMENS NOE 4 RELAED PARY RANSACONS (CON.) Deed Resricions and Assisan Manaqer For 2009 and 2008, he Associaion reained and compensaed as conrac labor wo oher members of he Associaion. One member performs archiecural conrol services, and he oher member performs office assisan selices. Compensaions for hese members are included and repored in "Professional services conracs" on he accompan)'lng Saemens of Revenues and Expenses. Relaed Vendor Services Souhwes Securiy Associaion (SWSA) provided securiy services o he Associaion. Cerain board members of SWSA also serve on he Board of Direcors of he Associaion. n addiion, he general manager of SWSA was an assisan manager and a member of he Associaion. For he years ended December 3, 2009 and 2008, he Associaion incurred securiy services of 5434,311 and $397,100, respecively, as repored on he accompanying Saemens of Revenues and Expenses. ln 2009, he Associaion received a refund/credi of $77,720 peraining o previous accumulaed overcharges. he Associaion, effecive January 2010, began paying parol services. Harris Couny direcly for consable NOE 5 FURE MAJOR REPARS AND REPLACEMENS he Associaion's governing documens do no require ha funds be accumulaed for fuure major repairs and replacemens, bu such deerminaion can be made by he Board of Direcors. he purpose of he annual assessmen is o (1) provide he working capial necessary o mee he Associaion's annual operaing expenses and (2) mainain a reserve for repair or replacemen of he general common elemens of he Associaion. he Associaion has no conduced a sudy o deermine he remaining useful lives of he componens of common propery and curren esimaes of major repairs and replacemens ha may be required in he fuure. he Associaion has also no developed a plan o fund hose needs. However, when replacemen funds are needed o mee fuure major repairs and replacemens, he Associaion has he righ o increase regular assessmens in accordance wih he CP (consumer price index) increase based on a 1979 basis, or delay major repairs and replacemens unil funds are available. he effec on fuure assessmens has no been deermined a his ime. -10-

12 NOES O FNANCAL SAEMENS NOE 6 HARzuS COLNY FLOOD CONROL DSRC - CHANGE N LO OWNERSHP AND SUBSEQEN EVEN CONNGENCY he Harris Couny Flood Conrol Disric (HCFCD) began acquiring homes in he Associaion hrough several volunary buyou programs ha began in HCFCD has purchased homes ha suffered subsanial damage during ropical Sorm Allison (he cos of repairs exceeded 50"/o of he value of he house prior o ropical Sorm Allison) or had repeaed flooding. he Associaion los 5 (five) los o HCFCD and will loose fuure assessmen income on hose los. he poenial loss in fuure revenues o he Associaion has no been deermined as of he dae of he ndependen Audior's Repor, which is June 4,2010. NOE 7 HJRRCANE KE DAMAGE O BOUNDARY FENCE n Sepember 2008, he Associaion incurred damage o he boundary fence from he impac of Hurricane ke. he Associaion had an agreemen wih homeowners o repair he boundary fence and share he cos. he Associaion incurred $10,162 in expenses for heir share of he boundary fence repair. As of December 31, 2008, he Associaion had $4,027 due from owners for heir share of he boundary fence repair, which is included in he balance of "Accoun Receivable - Oher" of $4,307 as of December 31, NOE 8 CONCENRAON OF RSK - LNNSURED DEPOSS A December 31, 2009, he balances of cerain Associaion bank accouns exceeded he $250,000 maximum deposi amoun ha he FDC will emporarily insure unil December 31,

WELFARE EXEMPTION SUPPLEMENTAL AFFIDAVIT, LOW-INCOME HOUSING PROPERTY OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

WELFARE EXEMPTION SUPPLEMENTAL AFFIDAVIT, LOW-INCOME HOUSING PROPERTY OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP BOE-267-L1 (P1) REV. 08 (08-08) WELFARE EXEMPTION SUPPLEMENTAL AFFIDAVIT, LOW-INCOME HOUSING PROPERTY OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP This Claim is Filed for Fiscal Year 20-20. This is a Supplemenal Affidavi filed

More information

BN Boligkreditt AS INTERIM REPORT

BN Boligkreditt AS INTERIM REPORT BN Boligkredi AS INTERIM REPORT 3RD QUARTER 2012 Conen Highlighs firs half-year o 30 June 2012...3 Financial Raios...4 Repor of he Direcors...5 Income Saemen...7 Balance Shee...8 Saemen of Changes in Equiy...9

More information

ll I pwc F T lndependent auditor's report To the members of Old Anandians' Buddhist Association Auditor's Responsibility

ll I pwc F T lndependent auditor's report To the members of Old Anandians' Buddhist Association Auditor's Responsibility il l li i r lr ll h l pwc lndependen audior's repor o he members of Old Anandians' Buddhis Associaion Repor on he inancial Saemens DC 2 Page 1 We have audied he accompanying financial saemens of Ananda

More information

1. FIXED ASSETS - DEFINITION AND CHARACTERISTICS

1. FIXED ASSETS - DEFINITION AND CHARACTERISTICS 1. FIXED ASSETS - DEFINITION AND CHARACTERISTICS Fixed asses represen a par of he business asses of he company and is long-erm propery, which canno be easily liquidaed (convered ino cash). Their characerisics

More information

BNkreditt AS T INTERIM REPOR 1st QUARTER 2012

BNkreditt AS T INTERIM REPOR 1st QUARTER 2012 BNkredi AS INTERIM REPORT 1s QUARTER 2012 Conens Summary of resuls Q1 2012...3 Financial Raios...4 Repor of he Direcors...5 Income Saemen...8 Balance Shee...9 Saemen of Changes in Equiy... 10 Saemen of

More information

PRESS RELEASE EURO AREA ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENTS BY INSTITUTIONAL SECTOR - FIRST QUARTER August 2012

PRESS RELEASE EURO AREA ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENTS BY INSTITUTIONAL SECTOR - FIRST QUARTER August 2012 1 Augus 212 PRESS RELEASE EURO AREA ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENTS BY INSTITUTIONAL SECTOR - FIRST QUARTER 212 In he firs quarer of 212, he annual growh rae 1 of households gross disposable income

More information

Gas Distribution Services Default Price-Quality Path Determination 2013 [2013] NZCC 4

Gas Distribution Services Default Price-Quality Path Determination 2013 [2013] NZCC 4 ISBN no. 978-1-869453-11-4 Projec no. 15.01/13199 Public version Gas Disribuion Services Defaul Price-Qualiy Pah Deerminaion 2013 [2013] NZCC 4 The Commission: S Begg Dr M Berry P Duignan Dr S Gale Dae

More information

Rotary Club of Dushanbe, Rotary Intemational District 2430

Rotary Club of Dushanbe, Rotary Intemational District 2430 Roary Club of Dushanbe, Roary nemaional Disric 2430 ndependen Audiofs Repor and he Special Purpose Financial Saemens of he Projec 'illage Wae Supply'' in Cenral Asia Maching Gran #58859 for he period of

More information

Corporate Finance. Capital budgeting. Standalone risk of capital project

Corporate Finance. Capital budgeting. Standalone risk of capital project Corporae Finance Capial budgeing Iniial oulay = FCInv + NWCInv Sal afer ax operaing cashflow = 0 + T ( Sal0 B0 ) ( R C)( 1 ax) + ax Ter min al year non opereaing cashflow = Sal T Dep + NWCInv ax ( Sal

More information

BUDGET ECONOMIC AND FISCAL POSITION REPORT

BUDGET ECONOMIC AND FISCAL POSITION REPORT BUDGET ECONOMIC AND FISCAL POSITION REPORT - 2004 Issued by he Hon. Miniser of Finance in Terms of Secion 7 of he Fiscal Managemen (Responsibiliy) Ac No. 3 of 1. Inroducion Secion 7 of he Fiscal Managemen

More information

(1 + Nominal Yield) = (1 + Real Yield) (1 + Expected Inflation Rate) (1 + Inflation Risk Premium)

(1 + Nominal Yield) = (1 + Real Yield) (1 + Expected Inflation Rate) (1 + Inflation Risk Premium) 5. Inflaion-linked bonds Inflaion is an economic erm ha describes he general rise in prices of goods and services. As prices rise, a uni of money can buy less goods and services. Hence, inflaion is an

More information

Suggested Template for Rolling Schemes for inclusion in the future price regulation of Dublin Airport

Suggested Template for Rolling Schemes for inclusion in the future price regulation of Dublin Airport Suggesed Templae for Rolling Schemes for inclusion in he fuure price regulaion of Dublin Airpor. In line wih sandard inernaional regulaory pracice, he regime operaed since 00 by he Commission fixes in

More information

Portfolio investments accounted for the largest outflow of SEK 77.5 billion in the financial account, which gave a net outflow of SEK billion.

Portfolio investments accounted for the largest outflow of SEK 77.5 billion in the financial account, which gave a net outflow of SEK billion. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS DATE: 27-11-27 PUBLISHER: Saisics Sweden Balance of Paymens and Financial Markes (BFM) Maria Falk +46 8 6 94 72, maria.falk@scb.se Camilla Bergeling +46 8 6 942 6, camilla.bergeling@scb.se

More information

If You Are No Longer Able to Work

If You Are No Longer Able to Work If You Are No Longer Able o Work NY STRS A Guide for Making Disabiliy Reiremen Decisions INTRODUCTION If you re forced o sop working because of a serious illness or injury, you and your family will be

More information

Models of Default Risk

Models of Default Risk Models of Defaul Risk Models of Defaul Risk 1/29 Inroducion We consider wo general approaches o modelling defaul risk, a risk characerizing almos all xed-income securiies. The srucural approach was developed

More information

Effective from 1 April Version 1.0

Effective from 1 April Version 1.0 Saemen of charges for he provision of Legacy Meering Equipmen by Norhern Powergrid (Yorkshire) plc and by Norhern Powergrid (Norheas) Limied Effecive from 1 April 2015 Version 1.0 Norhern Powergrid (Yorkshire)

More information

EVA NOPAT Capital charges ( = WACC * Invested Capital) = EVA [1 P] each

EVA NOPAT Capital charges ( = WACC * Invested Capital) = EVA [1 P] each VBM Soluion skech SS 2012: Noe: This is a soluion skech, no a complee soluion. Disribuion of poins is no binding for he correcor. 1 EVA, free cash flow, and financial raios (45) 1.1 EVA wihou adjusmens

More information

BN Bank ASA T INTERIM REPOR 1st QUARTER 2012

BN Bank ASA T INTERIM REPOR 1st QUARTER 2012 BN Bank ASA INTERIM REPORT 1s QUARTER 2012 Summary Financial Raios Direcor s Repor Inerim Repor Conen Summary of resuls Q1 2012...3 Financial Raios...4 Repor of he Direcors...5 Consolidaed Income Saemen

More information

GUIDELINE Solactive Gold Front Month MD Rolling Futures Index ER. Version 1.1 dated April 13 th, 2017

GUIDELINE Solactive Gold Front Month MD Rolling Futures Index ER. Version 1.1 dated April 13 th, 2017 GUIDELINE Solacive Gold Fron Monh MD Rolling Fuures Index ER Version 1.1 daed April 13 h, 2017 Conens Inroducion 1 Index specificaions 1.1 Shor name and ISIN 1.2 Iniial value 1.3 Disribuion 1.4 Prices

More information

An Analysis of Trend and Sources of Deficit Financing in Nepal

An Analysis of Trend and Sources of Deficit Financing in Nepal Economic Lieraure, Vol. XII (8-16), December 014 An Analysis of Trend and Sources of Defici Financing in Nepal Deo Narayan Suihar ABSTRACT Defici financing has emerged as an imporan ool of financing governmen

More information

SHB Brent Crude Oil. Index Rules. Version as of 22 October 2009

SHB Brent Crude Oil. Index Rules. Version as of 22 October 2009 SHB Bren rude Oil Index Rules Version as of 22 Ocober 2009 1. Index Descripions The SHB Bren rude Oil index (he Index ) measures he reurn from changes in he price of fuures conracs, which are rolled on

More information

Balance of Payments. Third quarter 2009

Balance of Payments. Third quarter 2009 Balance of Paymens Third quarer 2009 Balance of Paymens Third quarer 2009 Saisics Sweden 2009 Balance of Paymens. Third quarer 2009 Saisics Sweden 2009 Producer Saisics Sweden, Balance of Paymens and

More information

An Investigation of the Relationship between Changes of Balance Sheet Items and Stock Future Output: Iranian View

An Investigation of the Relationship between Changes of Balance Sheet Items and Stock Future Output: Iranian View An Invesigaion of he Relaionship beween Changes of Balance Shee Iems and Sock Fuure Oupu: Iranian View Mahdi Salehi Assisan Professor of Accouning, Ferdowsi Universiy of Mashhad, Iran E-mail: mehdi.salehi@um.ac.ir

More information

Memorandum of Understanding

Memorandum of Understanding MoU producer_buyer_faciliaor.doc Dae Memorandum of Undersanding beween: he producer organisaion: < of organisaion> he rading parner: < of rading parner> and he faciliaing organisaion: < of faciliaing organisaion>

More information

Transaction Codes Guide

Transaction Codes Guide Appendix Transacion Codes Guide Oracle Uiliies Work and Asse Managemen conains several ransacion logs ha are used by he sysem o record changes o cerain informaion in he daabase. Transacion Logs provide

More information

SEB Commodity Indices. Index Rules

SEB Commodity Indices. Index Rules SEB Commodiy Indices Index Rules Sepember 2013 Foreword This documen conains a new ediion of he SEB Commodiy Index Rules (he Index Rules ). These Index Rules replace he SEB Commodiy Index Excess Reurn

More information

FINAL EXAM EC26102: MONEY, BANKING AND FINANCIAL MARKETS MAY 11, 2004

FINAL EXAM EC26102: MONEY, BANKING AND FINANCIAL MARKETS MAY 11, 2004 FINAL EXAM EC26102: MONEY, BANKING AND FINANCIAL MARKETS MAY 11, 2004 This exam has 50 quesions on 14 pages. Before you begin, please check o make sure ha your copy has all 50 quesions and all 14 pages.

More information

2011 half-year report

2011 half-year report 2011 half-year repor CONTENTS Saemen by he person responsible for he half-year financial repor 3 Managemen repor 4 A. Consolidaed key figures 5 B. Commens as of June 30, 2011 7 C. Group srucure 10 Consolidaed

More information

Monthly monetary statistics (excluding banking interest rates)

Monthly monetary statistics (excluding banking interest rates) Monhly moneary saisics (excluding banking ineres raes) 3 March 207 The moneary saisics mehodology applies o all counries of he euro area. As par of he Eurosysem s saisical sysem, he Banque de France collecs

More information

Parameters of the IRB Approach. 1. Class of exposures to central governments and central banks, exposures to institutions or corporate exposures

Parameters of the IRB Approach. 1. Class of exposures to central governments and central banks, exposures to institutions or corporate exposures Annex 13 Parameers of he IRB Approach I. The PD value 1. Class of exposures o cenral governmens and cenral bans, exposures o insiuions or corporae exposures a) The PD value for an exposure o an insiuion

More information

Emerging Equities Rolling Futures Index. Bloomberg Code : BNSXFEME Index. Reuters Code :.BNSXFEME INDEX RULE BOOK

Emerging Equities Rolling Futures Index. Bloomberg Code : BNSXFEME Index. Reuters Code :.BNSXFEME INDEX RULE BOOK Emerging Equiies Rolling Fuures Index Bloomberg Code : BNSXFEME Index Reuers Code :.BNSXFEME INDEX RULE BOOK This Rule Book ses ou he descripion of he Index and he Index Rules which are applied by he Index

More information

NASDAQ-100 DIVIDEND POINT INDEX. Index Methodology

NASDAQ-100 DIVIDEND POINT INDEX. Index Methodology NASDAQ-100 DIVIDEND POINT INDEX Index Mehodology April 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Inroducion 2. Index calculaion 2.1 Formula 2.1.1 dividends 2.1.2 Rese of he index value 2.2 Oher adjusmens

More information

Effect of maintenance of expected cash on efficiency and future performance in accepted companies in Stock Exchanges of Iran

Effect of maintenance of expected cash on efficiency and future performance in accepted companies in Stock Exchanges of Iran Inernaional Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences 13 Available online a www.irjabs.com ISSN 1-838X / Vol, 6 (11): 167-163 Science Explorer Publicaions Effec of mainenance of expeced cash on and

More information

Supplement to Models for Quantifying Risk, 5 th Edition Cunningham, Herzog, and London

Supplement to Models for Quantifying Risk, 5 th Edition Cunningham, Herzog, and London Supplemen o Models for Quanifying Risk, 5 h Ediion Cunningham, Herzog, and London We have received inpu ha our ex is no always clear abou he disincion beween a full gross premium and an expense augmened

More information

GUIDELINE Solactive Bitcoin Front Month Rolling Futures 5D Index ER. Version 1.0 dated December 8 th, 2017

GUIDELINE Solactive Bitcoin Front Month Rolling Futures 5D Index ER. Version 1.0 dated December 8 th, 2017 GUIDELINE Solacive Bicoin Fron Monh Rolling Fuures 5D Index ER Version 1.0 daed December 8 h, 2017 Conens Inroducion 1 Index specificaions 1.1 Shor name and ISIN 1.2 Iniial value 1.3 Disribuion 1.4 Prices

More information

Management of fiscal risks: macroeconomic scenarios, contingent liabilities

Management of fiscal risks: macroeconomic scenarios, contingent liabilities EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTORATE GENERAL ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL AFFAIRS Managemen of fiscal risks: macroeconomic scenarios, coningen liabiliies Lucio Pench Head of Uni Public finances in he euro area and

More information

MSCI Index Calculation Methodology

MSCI Index Calculation Methodology Index Mehodology MSCI Index Calculaion Mehodology Index Calculaion Mehodology for he MSCI Equiy Indexes Augus 2014 Index Mehodology MSCI Index Calculaion Mehodology Augus 2014 Conens Conens... 2 Inroducion...

More information

The Fair Value of Insurance Contracts by Sam Gutterman, David Rogers, Larry Rubin, David Scheinerman

The Fair Value of Insurance Contracts by Sam Gutterman, David Rogers, Larry Rubin, David Scheinerman The Fair Value of Insurance Conracs by Sam Guerman, David Rogers, Larry Rubin, David Scheinerman Execuive summary Over he las decades, accouning sandard seers have given greaer emphasis o he use of fair

More information

Rules for the EDHEC IEIF Commercial Property Index (France)

Rules for the EDHEC IEIF Commercial Property Index (France) Rules for he EDHEC IEIF Commercial Propery Index (France) May 2018 1 Summary 1 Index Composiion... 3 1.1 Index Definiion... 3 1.2 Index Universe... 3 2 Calculaion and Publicaion of he Index... 4 2.1 Calculaion

More information

VERIFICATION OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF LIGNITE DEPOSIT DEVELOPMENT USING THE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS

VERIFICATION OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF LIGNITE DEPOSIT DEVELOPMENT USING THE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 1 Beaa TRZASKUŚ-ŻAK 1, Kazimierz CZOPEK 2 MG 3 1 Trzaskuś-Żak Beaa PhD. (corresponding auhor) AGH Universiy of Science and Technology Faculy of Mining and Geoengineering Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-59 Krakow,

More information

2. Remittances, other than dividends, by business entities to be made against invoices consistent with bills of entry collected by ZRA.

2. Remittances, other than dividends, by business entities to be made against invoices consistent with bills of entry collected by ZRA. ,, ;., Tel. (260 1) 228888 /228903-20 BANK OF ZAMBIA P.O. Box 30080, f~: Fax: (260 1) 237070 LUSAKA 10101 ' r f~. January 23,2001 CB Circular No. 08/2001. L;' f. i..new To: All Commercial Banks and Financial

More information

The macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy in Greece

The macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy in Greece The macroeconomic effecs of fiscal policy in Greece Dimiris Papageorgiou Economic Research Deparmen, Bank of Greece Naional and Kapodisrian Universiy of Ahens May 22, 23 Email: dpapag@aueb.gr, and DPapageorgiou@bankofgreece.gr.

More information

Inflation Accounting. Advanced Financial Accounting

Inflation Accounting. Advanced Financial Accounting Inflaion Accouning Advanced Financial Accouning Inflaion: Definiions Decrease in purchasing power of money due o an increase in he general price level A process of seadily rising prices resuling in diminishing

More information

CHAPTER CHAPTER18. Openness in Goods. and Financial Markets. Openness in Goods, and Financial Markets. Openness in Goods,

CHAPTER CHAPTER18. Openness in Goods. and Financial Markets. Openness in Goods, and Financial Markets. Openness in Goods, Openness in Goods and Financial Markes CHAPTER CHAPTER18 Openness in Goods, and Openness has hree disinc dimensions: 1. Openness in goods markes. Free rade resricions include ariffs and quoas. 2. Openness

More information

How Risky is Electricity Generation?

How Risky is Electricity Generation? How Risky is Elecriciy Generaion? Tom Parkinson The NorhBridge Group Inernaional Associaion for Energy Economics New England Chaper 19 January 2005 19 January 2005 The NorhBridge Group Agenda Generaion

More information

Final Exam Answers Exchange Rate Economics

Final Exam Answers Exchange Rate Economics Kiel Insiu für Welwirhschaf Advanced Sudies in Inernaional Economic Policy Research Spring 2005 Menzie D. Chinn Final Exam Answers Exchange Rae Economics This exam is 1 ½ hours long. Answer all quesions.

More information

UCLA Department of Economics Fall PhD. Qualifying Exam in Macroeconomic Theory

UCLA Department of Economics Fall PhD. Qualifying Exam in Macroeconomic Theory UCLA Deparmen of Economics Fall 2016 PhD. Qualifying Exam in Macroeconomic Theory Insrucions: This exam consiss of hree pars, and you are o complee each par. Answer each par in a separae bluebook. All

More information

The Economic Impact of the Proposed Gasoline Tax Cut In Connecticut

The Economic Impact of the Proposed Gasoline Tax Cut In Connecticut The Economic Impac of he Proposed Gasoline Tax Cu In Connecicu By Hemana Shresha, Research Assisan Bobur Alimov, Research Assisan Sanley McMillen, Manager, Research Projecs June 21, 2000 CONNECTICUT CENTER

More information

Eris EURIBOR Interest Rate Future

Eris EURIBOR Interest Rate Future ICE Fuures Europe Jan 21, 2018 Eris EURIBOR Ineres Rae Fuure Conrac Specificaions Descripion 100,000 noional principal whose value is based upon he difference beween a sream of annual fixed ineres paymens

More information

Balance of Payments. Second quarter 2012

Balance of Payments. Second quarter 2012 Balance of Paymens Second quarer 2012 Balance of Paymens Second quarer 2012 Saisics Sweden 2012 Balance of Paymens. Second quarer 2012 Saisics Sweden 2012 Producer Saisics Sweden, Balance of Paymens and

More information

Stock Market Behaviour Around Profit Warning Announcements

Stock Market Behaviour Around Profit Warning Announcements Sock Marke Behaviour Around Profi Warning Announcemens Henryk Gurgul Conen 1. Moivaion 2. Review of exising evidence 3. Main conjecures 4. Daa and preliminary resuls 5. GARCH relaed mehodology 6. Empirical

More information

The Mathematics Of Stock Option Valuation - Part Four Deriving The Black-Scholes Model Via Partial Differential Equations

The Mathematics Of Stock Option Valuation - Part Four Deriving The Black-Scholes Model Via Partial Differential Equations The Mahemaics Of Sock Opion Valuaion - Par Four Deriving The Black-Scholes Model Via Parial Differenial Equaions Gary Schurman, MBE, CFA Ocober 1 In Par One we explained why valuing a call opion as a sand-alone

More information

Jemena Electricity Networks (Vic) Ltd

Jemena Electricity Networks (Vic) Ltd Jemena Elecriciy Neworks (Vic) Ld 2016-20 Elecriciy Disribuion Price Review Regulaory Proposal Price conrol mechanisms Public 30 April 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ii Public 30 April 2015 Jemena

More information

OFFICIAL INFORMATION OF THE CZECH NATIONAL BANK of 24 October 2017

OFFICIAL INFORMATION OF THE CZECH NATIONAL BANK of 24 October 2017 OFFICIAL INFORMATION OF THE CZECH NATIONAL BANK of 24 Ocober 2017 regarding Aricles 23, 24 and 25 of Ac No. 6/1993 Coll., on he Czech Naional Bank, as amended, and regarding Decree No. 253/2013 Coll.,

More information

ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC GAS SERVICE Effective: December 1, 2017 Filed: December 21, 2017 Supersedes: GFRP-3 Effective 6/1/09

ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC GAS SERVICE Effective: December 1, 2017 Filed: December 21, 2017 Supersedes: GFRP-3 Effective 6/1/09 ENERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC GAS SERVICE Effective: December 1, 2017 Filed: December 21, 2017 RIDER SCHEDULE GFRP-4 Supersedes: GFRP-3 Effective 6/1/09 Schedule Consist of: hree Sheets Plus Attachments A -

More information

The Impact of Interest Rate Liberalization Announcement in China on the Market Value of Hong Kong Listed Chinese Commercial Banks

The Impact of Interest Rate Liberalization Announcement in China on the Market Value of Hong Kong Listed Chinese Commercial Banks Journal of Finance and Invesmen Analysis, vol. 2, no.3, 203, 35-39 ISSN: 224-0998 (prin version), 224-0996(online) Scienpress Ld, 203 The Impac of Ineres Rae Liberalizaion Announcemen in China on he Marke

More information

9Y Capital Protected Note linked to a Commodity Alpha Strategy in CHF

9Y Capital Protected Note linked to a Commodity Alpha Strategy in CHF 9Y Capial Proeced Noe linked o a Commodiy Alpha Sraegy in CHF THE NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES ACT ), OR THE SECURITIES

More information

5 Year Volcap Call Certificate on GAM and PIMCO Funds

5 Year Volcap Call Certificate on GAM and PIMCO Funds Indicaive Terms and Condiions Issuer: Commerzbank AG Raings: Aa3 (Moody s) / A (S&P) Type of Securiy: Type of Offer: Subscripion Period: Cerificae issued under he Scandinavian Noes and Cerificaes programme

More information

Chapter 10: The Determinants of Dividend Policy

Chapter 10: The Determinants of Dividend Policy Chaper 10: The Deerminans of Dividend Policy 1. True True False 2. This means ha firms generally prefer no o change dividends, paricularly downwards. One explanaion for his is he clienele hypohesis. Tha

More information

Handelsbanken Swap Index Base Methodology. Version February 2014

Handelsbanken Swap Index Base Methodology. Version February 2014 Handelsbanken Swap Index Base Mehodology Version. 5 February 24 Conens Inroducion... 2 2 Descripion... 2 3 General Terms... 2 4 Imporan Informaion... 3 5 Definiions... 4 6 Deerminaion of he Index Level...

More information

Secretary-General of the European Commission, signed by Mr Jordi AYET PUIGARNAU, Director

Secretary-General of the European Commission, signed by Mr Jordi AYET PUIGARNAU, Director COUNCIL OF THE ROPEAN UNION Brussels, 14 May 2014 (OR. en) 9858/14 COVER NOTE From: dae of receip: 14 May 2014 To: No. Cion doc.: Subjec: RESPR 17 FIN 365 CADREFIN 80 POLGEN 67 Secreary-General of he European

More information

As our brand migration will be gradual, you will see traces of our past through documentation, videos, and digital platforms.

As our brand migration will be gradual, you will see traces of our past through documentation, videos, and digital platforms. We are now Refiniiv, formerly he Financial and Risk business of Thomson Reuers. We ve se a bold course for he fuure boh ours and yours and are inroducing our new brand o he world. As our brand migraion

More information

Monthly monetary statistics (excluding banking interest rates)

Monthly monetary statistics (excluding banking interest rates) Monhly moneary saisics (excluding banking ineres raes) 13 March 2017 The moneary saisics mehodology applies o all counries of he euro area. As par of he Eurosysem s saisical sysem, he Banque de France

More information

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FREE CASH FLOWS AND DISCRETIONARY ACCRUALS IN TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANGE

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FREE CASH FLOWS AND DISCRETIONARY ACCRUALS IN TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANGE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FREE CASH FLOWS AND DISCRETIONARY ACCRUALS IN TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANGE Reza Gharari 1 Deparmen of Accouning, Kish Inernaional Branch, Islamic Azad Universiy, Kish, Iran Mohammad Hassanzadeh

More information

The Effect of Corporate Finance on Profitability. The Case of Listed Companies in Fiji

The Effect of Corporate Finance on Profitability. The Case of Listed Companies in Fiji The Effec of Corporae Finance on Profiabiliy The Case of Lised Companies in Fiji Asha Singh School of Accouning and Finance Universiy of he Souh Pacific Suva, Fiji laa_a@usp.ac.fj Absrac This paper empirically

More information

CHAPTER CHAPTER26. Fiscal Policy: A Summing Up. Prepared by: Fernando Quijano and Yvonn Quijano

CHAPTER CHAPTER26. Fiscal Policy: A Summing Up. Prepared by: Fernando Quijano and Yvonn Quijano Fiscal Policy: A Summing Up Prepared by: Fernando Quijano and vonn Quijano CHAPTER CHAPTER26 2006 Prenice Hall usiness Publishing Macroeconomics, 4/e Olivier lanchard Chaper 26: Fiscal Policy: A Summing

More information

Origins of currency swaps

Origins of currency swaps Origins of currency swaps Currency swaps originally were developed by banks in he UK o help large cliens circumven UK exchange conrols in he 1970s. UK companies were required o pay an exchange equalizaion

More information

S&P 500 Dynamic VIX Futures Index Methodology

S&P 500 Dynamic VIX Futures Index Methodology S&P 500 Dynamic VIX Fuures Index Mehodology S&P Dow Jones Indices: Index Mehodology May 2017 Table of Conens Inroducion 2 Highlighs 2 Family 2 Index Consrucion 3 Consiuens 3 Allocaions 3 Excess Reurn (ER)

More information

OPTIMUM FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY USING THE MONETARY OVERLAPPING GENERATION MODELS

OPTIMUM FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY USING THE MONETARY OVERLAPPING GENERATION MODELS Kuwai Chaper of Arabian Journal of Business and Managemen Review Vol. 3, No.6; Feb. 2014 OPTIMUM FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY USING THE MONETARY OVERLAPPING GENERATION MODELS Ayoub Faramarzi 1, Dr.Rahim

More information

INSTITUTE OF ACTUARIES OF INDIA

INSTITUTE OF ACTUARIES OF INDIA INSIUE OF ACUARIES OF INDIA EAMINAIONS 23 rd May 2011 Subjec S6 Finance and Invesmen B ime allowed: hree hours (9.45* 13.00 Hrs) oal Marks: 100 INSRUCIONS O HE CANDIDAES 1. Please read he insrucions on

More information

Description of the CBOE Russell 2000 BuyWrite Index (BXR SM )

Description of the CBOE Russell 2000 BuyWrite Index (BXR SM ) Descripion of he CBOE Russell 2000 BuyWrie Index (BXR SM ) Inroducion. The CBOE Russell 2000 BuyWrie Index (BXR SM ) is a benchmark index designed o rack he performance of a hypoheical a-he-money buy-wrie

More information

The Effect of Liquidity Management on Reducing the Stock Price Crash Risk (Case Study: Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange)

The Effect of Liquidity Management on Reducing the Stock Price Crash Risk (Case Study: Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange) Inernaional Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences 2013 Available online a www.irjabs.com ISSN 2251-838X / Vol, 7 (6): 333-338 Science Explorer Publicaions The Effec of Liquidiy Managemen on Reducing

More information

Incorporating Risk Preferences into Real Options Models. Murat Isik

Incorporating Risk Preferences into Real Options Models. Murat Isik Incorporaing Risk Preferences ino Real Opions Models Mura Isik Assisan Professor Agriculural Economics and Rural Sociology Universiy of Idaho 8B Ag Science Building Moscow, ID 83844 Phone: 08-885-714 E-mail:

More information

State of Alagoas, Brazil

State of Alagoas, Brazil Deb Susainabiliy Analysis a Subnaional Level Sae of Alagoas, Brazil Background Case Sudy using Analyica DSA a Subnaional Level Trainning, Brasilia, December 5-9, 2011 PRMED in collaboraion wih LAC PREM

More information

Management Science Letters

Management Science Letters Managemen Science Leers 3 (2013) 97 106 Conens liss available a GrowingScience Managemen Science Leers homepage: www.growingscience.com/msl Comparing he role of accruals and operaing cash flows on users'

More information

Of Sri Lanka. Kalutara.

Of Sri Lanka. Kalutara. 1, N THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE DEMOCRATC SOCALST REPUBLC OF SR lanka n he maer o an applicaion or a Mandae in he naure o a Wri o Ceriorari in erms o he provisions O Aricle 140 o he consiuion O Sri Lanka.

More information

Information Document Capacity Market Auction Guidelines ID #[xxxx-xx]

Information Document Capacity Market Auction Guidelines ID #[xxxx-xx] s are no auhoriaive. s are for informaion purposes only and are inended o provide guidance. In he even of any discrepancy beween an and any Auhoriaive Documen(s) 1 in effec, he Auhoriaive Documen(s) governs.

More information

Eris GBP LIBOR Interest Rate Future

Eris GBP LIBOR Interest Rate Future ICE Fuures Europe Jul 21, 2018 Eris GBP LIBOR Ineres Rae Fuure Conrac Specificaions Descripion 100,000 noional principal whose value is based upon he difference beween a sream of semi-annual fixed ineres

More information

City of Tacoma General Fund Rating of Budget Polices and Practices Recommendations Fiscal Sustainability Task Force October 16, 2013

City of Tacoma General Fund Rating of Budget Polices and Practices Recommendations Fiscal Sustainability Task Force October 16, 2013 Revised o include voes from he Ocober 16, 2013 meeing Fund Raing of Budge Polices and Pracices s Fiscal Susainabiliy Task Force Ocober 16, 2013 On Sepember 25, 2013 he Fiscal Susainabiliy Task Force was

More information

Documentation: Philadelphia Fed's Real-Time Data Set for Macroeconomists First-, Second-, and Third-Release Values

Documentation: Philadelphia Fed's Real-Time Data Set for Macroeconomists First-, Second-, and Third-Release Values Documenaion: Philadelphia Fed's Real-Time Daa Se for Macroeconomiss Firs-, Second-, and Third-Release Values Las Updaed: December 16, 2013 1. Inroducion We documen our compuaional mehods for consrucing

More information

Watch out for the impact of Scottish independence opinion polls on UK s borrowing costs

Watch out for the impact of Scottish independence opinion polls on UK s borrowing costs Wach ou for he impac of Scoish independence opinion polls on UK s borrowing coss Cosas Milas (Universiy of Liverpool; email: cosas.milas@liverpool.ac.uk) and Tim Worrall (Universiy of Edinburgh; email:

More information

An Investigation of Relationship between Earnings Conservatism and Price to Book Ratio Based on Basu s Method

An Investigation of Relationship between Earnings Conservatism and Price to Book Ratio Based on Basu s Method Inernaional Journal of Business and Developmen Sudies Vol. 3, No. 1, (2011) p.29-40 An Invesigaion of Relaionship beween Earnings Conservaism and Price o Book Raio Based on Basu s Mehod Mahdi Salehi Behzad

More information

APRA Research Methodology for Analysis of Superannuation Funds

APRA Research Methodology for Analysis of Superannuation Funds Curren Research Quesions APRA Research Mehodology for Analysis of Superannuaion Funds Wha are he deerminans of he cross-secional variaion in superannuaion reurns? Asse allocaion, manager skill, expenses/axes

More information

MA Advanced Macro, 2016 (Karl Whelan) 1

MA Advanced Macro, 2016 (Karl Whelan) 1 MA Advanced Macro, 2016 (Karl Whelan) 1 The Calvo Model of Price Rigidiy The form of price rigidiy faced by he Calvo firm is as follows. Each period, only a random fracion (1 ) of firms are able o rese

More information

The Study and Test Dividend Policy Based on Models Ohlson: Case Iran Market

The Study and Test Dividend Policy Based on Models Ohlson: Case Iran Market The Sudy and Tes Dividend Policy ased on Models Ohlson: Case Iran Marke Jalil Rahimi Shiraz Municipaliy ICT Organizaion Absrac This sudy invesigaes he effecs of dividend policy on marke value. empirically

More information

The impact of demography on financing social expenditure. Motohiro Sato Hitotsubashi Univesity

The impact of demography on financing social expenditure. Motohiro Sato Hitotsubashi Univesity The impac of demography on financing social expendiure Moohiro Sao Hiosubashi Univesiy 1 Increase in he social insurance expendiure Japan is aging! Social insurance benefi In Japan Aging will increase

More information

Influence of Inefficiency in Government Expenditure on the Multiplier of Public Investment

Influence of Inefficiency in Government Expenditure on the Multiplier of Public Investment Influence of Inefficiency in Governmen Expendiure on he Muliplier of Public Invesmen Shigeaki Ogibayashi, Kosei Takashima shigeaki.ogibayashi@i-chiba.ac.jp, kosei.akashima@p.chibakoudai.jp School of Social

More information

The Effect of Open Market Repurchase on Company s Value

The Effect of Open Market Repurchase on Company s Value The Effec of Open Marke Repurchase on Company s Value Xu Fengju Wang Feng School of Managemen, Wuhan Universiy of Technology, Wuhan, P.R.China, 437 (E-mail:xfju@63.com, wangf9@63.com) Absrac This paper

More information

Moving Upstream GUNR THE CASE FOR GLOBAL UPSTREAM NATURAL RESOURCES RISK MANAGEMENT

Moving Upstream GUNR THE CASE FOR GLOBAL UPSTREAM NATURAL RESOURCES RISK MANAGEMENT THE CASE FOR GLOBAL UPSTREAM NATURAL RESOURCES Moving Upsream GUNR RISK MANAGEMENT A key consideraion for invesors is he disincion beween he upsream and downsream componens of he naural resource supply

More information

STATIONERY REQUIREMENTS SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS 20 Page booklet List of statistical formulae New Cambridge Elementary Statistical Tables

STATIONERY REQUIREMENTS SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS 20 Page booklet List of statistical formulae New Cambridge Elementary Statistical Tables ECONOMICS RIPOS Par I Friday 7 June 005 9 Paper Quaniaive Mehods in Economics his exam comprises four secions. Secions A and B are on Mahemaics; Secions C and D are on Saisics. You should do he appropriae

More information

t=1 C t e δt, and the tc t v t i t=1 C t (1 + i) t = n tc t (1 + i) t C t (1 + i) t = C t vi

t=1 C t e δt, and the tc t v t i t=1 C t (1 + i) t = n tc t (1 + i) t C t (1 + i) t = C t vi Exam 4 is Th. April 24. You are allowed 13 shees of noes and a calculaor. ch. 7: 137) Unless old oherwise, duraion refers o Macaulay duraion. The duraion of a single cashflow is he ime remaining unil mauriy,

More information

Pricing Vulnerable American Options. April 16, Peter Klein. and. Jun (James) Yang. Simon Fraser University. Burnaby, B.C. V5A 1S6.

Pricing Vulnerable American Options. April 16, Peter Klein. and. Jun (James) Yang. Simon Fraser University. Burnaby, B.C. V5A 1S6. Pricing ulnerable American Opions April 16, 2007 Peer Klein and Jun (James) Yang imon Fraser Universiy Burnaby, B.C. 5A 16 pklein@sfu.ca (604) 268-7922 Pricing ulnerable American Opions Absrac We exend

More information

The Concept of Generational Accounts (GA) in Comparison with National Transfer Accounts (NTA)

The Concept of Generational Accounts (GA) in Comparison with National Transfer Accounts (NTA) The Concep of Generaional Accouns (GA) in Comparison wih Naional Transfer Accouns (NTA) The GA is defined as he presen value of ne ax paymen (=ax paid minus benefi received from he governmen) for he remaining

More information

Analyzing Surplus Appropriation Schemes in Participating Life Insurance from the Insurer s and the Policyholder s Perspective

Analyzing Surplus Appropriation Schemes in Participating Life Insurance from the Insurer s and the Policyholder s Perspective Analyzing Surplus Appropriaion Schemes in Paricipaing Life Insurance from he Insurer s and he Policyholder s Perspecive AFIR Colloquium Madrid, Spain June 22, 2 Alexander Bohner and Nadine Gazer Universiy

More information

Hamedan, Iran. Malayer, Iran. Corresponding Author. faculty, Malayer, Iran

Hamedan, Iran. Malayer, Iran. Corresponding Author. faculty, Malayer, Iran STUDYING THE IMPACT OF OVERINVESTMENT ON INVESTORS'' REACTION TO THE MAINTAINED AMOUNT OF CASH IN THE COMPANIES ACCEPTED IN THE SECURITIES STOCK MARKET OF TEHRAN Shahnaz Ahmadvand Darush Javid 2 Hosein

More information

Description of the CBOE S&P 500 2% OTM BuyWrite Index (BXY SM )

Description of the CBOE S&P 500 2% OTM BuyWrite Index (BXY SM ) Descripion of he CBOE S&P 500 2% OTM BuyWrie Index (BXY SM ) Inroducion. The CBOE S&P 500 2% OTM BuyWrie Index (BXY SM ) is a benchmark index designed o rack he performance of a hypoheical 2% ou-of-he-money

More information

The Value Relevance of Alternative Methods of Accounting for Employee Stock Options

The Value Relevance of Alternative Methods of Accounting for Employee Stock Options he Value Relevance of Alernaive Mehods of Accouning for Employee Sock Opions Wayne R. Landsman, Ken Peasnell, 2 Peer F. Pope 2 and Shu Yeh 3 April 24. Kenan-Flagler Business School, Universiy of Norh Carolina

More information

Inventory Investment. Investment Decision and Expected Profit. Lecture 5

Inventory Investment. Investment Decision and Expected Profit. Lecture 5 Invenory Invesmen. Invesmen Decision and Expeced Profi Lecure 5 Invenory Accumulaion 1. Invenory socks 1) Changes in invenory holdings represen an imporan and highly volaile ype of invesmen spending. 2)

More information

1. To express the production function in terms of output per worker and capital per worker, divide by N: K f N

1. To express the production function in terms of output per worker and capital per worker, divide by N: K f N THE LOG RU Exercise 8 The Solow Model Suppose an economy is characerized by he aggregae producion funcion / /, where is aggregae oupu, is capial and is employmen. Suppose furher ha aggregae saving is proporional

More information

External balance assessment:

External balance assessment: Exernal balance assessmen: Balance of paymens Macroeconomic Analysis Course Banking Training School, Sae Bank of Vienam Marin Fukac 30 Ocober 3 November 2017 Economic policies Consumer prices Economic

More information