STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2014

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1 STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2014 May 2014

2 For further statistical data, links and contacts, please visit the WKO-Internet pages: and/or Detailed statistical Information about the demographic, social and economic structures and developments in Austria can also be found on the website of STATISTICS AUSTRIA: Although all content of this booklet was compiled with due care, errors cannot be entirely excluded. Therefore the Austrian Economic Chamber cannot take responsibility or liability for the presented data. IMPRESSUM: Medieninhaber, Herausgeber, Hersteller: Wirtschaftskammer Österreich Stabsabteilung Statistik Für den Inhalt verantwortlich: Dr. Ulrike Oschischnig Sachbearbeiter: Mag. Anton Hauth Wiedner Hauptstraße 63, 1045 Wien Offenlegung: Ein Produkt der Wirtschaftskammern Österreichs

3 PREFACE The statistical yearbook 2014 of the Austrian Economic Chambers (WKO) provides an overview of the most important economic data for Austria with a focus on the trends of 2013 as well as from a longer term perspective. With these selected statistics, the WKO hopes to present some useful basic information about the structure and development of the Austrian economy. Vienna, May

4 CONTENT 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.0 Area and population Gross domestic product Gross domestic product per capita Economic growth Foreign trade and export ratios Current balances Unemployment rates Inflation rates Public financial balances Public debt Worldwide economic growth Worldwide export growth NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 2.0 Origin of Gross Domestic Product (current prices) Origin of real Gross Domestic Product Distribution of Gross Domestic Product (current prices) Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product (current prices) Macroeconomic ratios Per capita figures POPULATION 3.0 Area and population Population by age-groups Population by labour-force-participation EMPLOYMENT 4.0 Labour market (overview) Employees by province Unemployment by province Employment by occupational status and economic activity Employment by gender and economic activity Employment by age groups Establishments and employees by size groups Self-employment 39 2

5 CONTENT 5. INCOME AND WAGES 5.0 Wages and salaries Index of agreed minimum wages Hourly wages by industrial branch Monthly salaries by industrial branch PRICES 6.0 Consumer prices Consumer price index by groups of consumption Wholesale prices and construction costs MANUFACTURING 7.0 Contribution of manufacturing to GDP Employees in manufacturing Turnover in manufacturing Industrial production by province Industrial employees by province Industrial production by branches Industrial employees by branches Investment in industry and manufacturing Industrial investment by branches CONSTRUCTION 8.0 Production values in construction TRADE 9.0 Retail trade indices: turnover and employment TRAFFIC 10.0 Number of motor vehicles and new registrations Passenger car-density by province 56 3

6 CONTENT 11. TOURISM 11.0 Overnight stays Overnight stays by province Overnight stays by type of accommodation Overnight stays of foreign visitors by country of origin FOREIGN TRADE AND BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.0 Austria s foreign trade by world regions Foreign trade and trade balance Imports / commodity structure Exports / commodity structure Imports of goods / country structure 62 / Exports of goods / country structure 64 / Balance of payments Austrian direct investment abroad Foreign direct investment in Austria PUBLIC FINANCE 13.0 Federal budget Federal tax revenues Federal debt Deficit and debt of general government Structure of public expenditure STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.0 Enterprises and employees by section Enterprises and employees by size groups 74 / Employer enterprises and employees by professional groups 77 / One-person-enterprises by province and section 82 4

7 CONTENT 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS Chamber members by province Chamber members by legal form Section members by gender Professional group members: section Crafts and Trade Professional group members: section Industry Professional group members: section Commerce Professional group members: section Banks and Insurance Professional group members: section Transport and Logistics Professional group members: section Tourism and Leisure Professional group members: section Information & Consulting APPRENTICESHIPS Apprenticeships by province Apprenticeships by section Apprenticeship beginners and demographic development The most frequent apprenticeships NEW ENTERPRISES Enterprise start-ups by province Enterprise start-ups by legal form Enterprise start-ups by section Enterprise start-ups by professional groups Enterprise start-ups (sole proprietorship) by gender Enterprise start-ups (sole proprietorship) by age

8 CONTENT ILLUSTRATIONS Gross domestic product (GDP) 2014 (international) GDP per capita 2014 (international) Economic growth AT/DE/EU-28/USA Unemployment rates 2014 (international) Inflation rates 2014 (international) Public financial balances 2014 (international) Public debt 2014 (international) Origin of GDP by sector 2013 Real GDP growth Export ratio Investment per capita Population shares 2014 by province Unemployment rate Employment by establishment size groups 2014 Inflation rates Price development 2013 by consumption groups Price trends Manufacturing and GDP Industrial production Top-5-branches Industrial employment Top-5-branches Industrial investment Industrial investment Top-5-branches Overnight stay in tourism Austria's imports of goods 2013 Austria's exports of goods 2013 Current account balance Federal government deficit Public deficit Structure of public expenditure 2013 Employees 2013 by section Employer enterprises 2013 by section One-person-enterprises 2013 by section Apprenticeship beginners Most frequent apprenticeships 2013 Start-ups of enterprises

9 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.0 Area and population country area population (1,000) km inhabitants per km 2 Belgium 30,530 9,967 10,251 11, Germany 357,127 79,433 82,212 82, Estonia 45,230 1,569 1,379 1, Finland 338,420 4,986 5,176 5, France 549,190 58,185 60,762 66, Greece 131,960 10,157 10,917 11, Ireland 70,280 3,514 3,805 4, Italy 301,340 56,719 56,942 60, Latvia 64,480 2,663 2,368 1, Luxembourg 2, Malta ,327 Netherlands 41,540 14,952 15,926 16, Austria 83,879 7,678 8,012 8, Portugal 92,090 9,983 10,290 10, Slovakia 49,036 5,299 5,389 5, Slovenia 20,270 1,998 1,989 2, Spain 505,600 38,850 40,263 46, Cyprus 9, Euro area (18) 2,693, , , , Bulgaria 111,000 8,718 8,170 7, Denmark 43,090 5,141 5,340 5, United Kingdom 243,610 57,248 58,893 64, Croatia 56,590 4,777 4,468 4, Lithuania 65,300 3,698 3,500 2, Poland 312,680 38,111 38,259 38, Romania 238,390 23,202 22,443 19, Sweden 450,300 8,559 8,872 9, Czech Republic 78,870 10,333 10,255 10, Hungary 93,030 10,374 10,211 9, EU (15) 3,241, , , , EU (28) 4,385, , , , Iceland 103, Macedonia 25,710 1,882 2,026 2, Montenegro 13, Serbia 88,360. 7,516 7, Turkey 783,560 55,120 64,252 76, Switzerland 41,280 6,716 7,184 8, Norway 323,790 4,241 4,491 5, United States 9,831, , , , Japan 377, , , , estimate (EU-Commission, May 2014) source: EU-Commission, WB 7

10 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.1 Gross domestic product (GDP) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 1 billion EUR country %-share 2014 of EU (28) Belgium Germany 2, , , , , Estonia Finland France 1, , , , , Greece Ireland Italy 1, , , , , Latvia Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Austria Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Cyprus Euro area (18) 6, , , , , Bulgaria Denmark United Kingdom 1, , , , , Croatia Lithuania Poland Romania Sweden Czech Republic Hungary EU (15) 8, , , , , EU (28) 9, , , , , Iceland Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Turkey Switzerland Norway United States 11, , , , ,745.5 Japan 5, , , , , at current prices and current exchange rates source: EU-Commission, OECD 2 estimate (EU-Commission, May 2014) 8

11 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW Gross domestic product (GDP) 2014 billion EUR 1 Germany France United Kingdom Italiy Spain Netherlands Turkey Switzerland Sweden Poland Belgium Norway Austria Denmark Finland Greece Portugal Ireland Romania Czech Republic Hungary Slovakia Luxembourg Croatia Bulgaria Lithuania Slovenia Serbia Latvia Estonia Cyprus Iceland Macedonia Malta Montenegro , , , , , estimate (EU-Commission, May 2014) source: EU-Commission 9

12 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.2 Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita country GDP per head, in EUR at PPP Belgium 24,008 26,914 29,445 30,792 31,520 Germany 22,359 26,006 29,215 31,775 32,743 Estonia 8,560 13,816 15,607 18,501 19,204 Finland 22,278 25,664 27,893 29,077 29,415 France 21,909 24,700 26,603 27,863 28,401 Greece 15,834 20,370 21,641 18,897 19,286 Ireland 25,055 32,395 31,358 32,934 33,718 Italy 22,350 23,635 25,073 25,284 25,701 Latvia 6,941 11,127 13,466 17,344 18,406 Luxembourg 46,483 57,008 64,021 67,339 68,849 Malta 16,488 18,008 21,279 22,505 23,233 Netherlands 25,523 29,345 31,706 32,423 33,184 Austria 25,085 28,112 30,904 33,350 34,290 Portugal 15,443 17,859 19,604 19,427 19,954 Slovakia 9,530 13,518 18,137 19,709 20,368 Slovenia 15,232 19,617 20,588 21,275 21,705 Spain 18,495 22,893 24,122 24,379 25,073 Cyprus 16,654 20,837 23,625 22,168 21,191 Euro area (18) 21,220 24,408 26,516 27,636 28,310 Bulgaria 5,402 8,221 10,782 12,377 12,862 Denmark 25,017 27,744 31,202 32,363 33,218 United Kingdom 22,875 27,846 26,321 27,112 28,049 Croatia 9,389 12,810 14,273 15,631 15,780 Lithuania 7,519 12,251 15,130 19,210 20,281 Poland 9,171 11,520 15,408 17,521 18,366 Romania 4,952 7,960 12,392 14,147 14,744 Sweden 24,258 27,330 30,166 32,639 33,728 Czech Republic 13,491 17,775 19,696 20,619 21,328 Hungary 10,311 14,187 16,113 17,357 18,037 EU (15) 21,950 25,358 26,898 27,976 28,707 EU (28) 18,959 22,435 24,437 25,705 26,438 Iceland 25,033 29,245 27,932 30,264 31,473 Macedonia 5,113 6,583 8,866 9,370 9,778 Montenegro 5,631 6,923 10,192 10,811 11,266 Serbia, 7,118 8,458 9,670 9,984 Turkey 7,960 9,523 12,201 14,261 14,673 Switzerland 28,116 30,628 37,154 40,908 41,866 Norway 31,356 39,815 44,022 49,731 51,056 United States 31,584 36,975 36,814 39,549 40,972 Japan 22,467 25,442 25,735 27,307 28,155 1 at current prices and purchasing power parities source: EU-Commission 2 estimate (EU-Commission, May 2014) 10

13 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW GDP per head 2014 at current prices and PPP (EUR) 1 Luxembourg Norway Switzerland Austria Sweden Ireland Denmark Netherlands Germany Belgium Iceland Finland France United Kingdom Italy Spain Malta Slovenia Czech Republic Cyprus Slovakia Litauen Portugal Griechenland Estonia Latvia Poland Hungary Croatia Romania Turkey Bulgaria Montenegro Serbia Macedonia 41,152 33,656 33,215 33,089 33,571 32,378 31,551 30,377 29,936 29,505 28,048 27,773 24,805 24,801 22,761 21,069 20,707 20,499 19,628 19,175 18,681 18,606 18,427 17,285 16,943 16,846 14,867 14,784 12,544 12,862 11,266 9,984 9,778 49,988 68,365 1 estimate (EU-Commission, May 2014) source: EU-Commission 11

14 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.3 Economic growth country and 2015: forecast (May 2014) 2 average annual growth rate Real GDP, change from previous year (%) Belgium + 1,6 + 1,2-0,1 + 0,2 + 1,4 + 1,6 Germany + 0,6 + 1,3 + 0,7 + 0,4 + 1,8 + 2,0 Estonia + 7,2-0,0 + 3,9 + 0,8 + 1,9 + 3,0 Finland + 2,6 + 0,8-1,0-1,4 + 0,2 + 1,0 France + 1,6 + 0,6 + 0,0 + 0,2 + 1,0 + 1,5 Greece + 4,0 + 0,1-7,0-3,9 + 0,6 + 2,9 Ireland + 4,9 + 0,1 + 0,2-0,3 + 1,7 + 3,0 Italy + 1,0-0,3-2,4-1,9 + 0,6 + 1,2 Latvia + 8,2-0,7 + 5,2 + 4,1 + 3,8 + 4,1 Luxembourg + 3,6 + 1,6-0,2 + 2,1 + 2,6 + 2,7 Malta + 1,3 + 2,3 + 0,6 + 2,4 + 2,3 + 2,3 Netherlands + 1,3 + 1,3-1,2-0,8 + 1,2 + 1,4 Austria + 1,7 + 1,3 + 0,9 + 0,4 + 1,6 + 1,8 Portugal + 0,9 + 0,5-3,2-1,4 + 1,2 + 1,5 Slovakia + 4,9 + 4,7 + 1,8 + 0,9 + 2,2 + 3,1 Slovenia + 3,6 + 1,8-2,5-1,1 + 0,8 + 1,4 Spain + 3,3 + 0,9-1,6-1,2 + 1,1 + 2,1 Cyprus + 3,2 + 2,4-2,4-5,4-4,8 + 0,9 Euro area (18) + 1,5 + 0,8-0,7-0,4 + 1,2 + 1,7 Bulgaria + 5,5 + 2,7 + 0,6 + 0,9 + 1,7 + 2,0 Denmark + 1,3-0,1-0,4 + 0,4 + 1,5 + 1,9 United Kingdom + 3,0 + 0,3 + 0,3 + 1,7 + 2,7 + 2,5 Croatia + 4,5 + 0,5-1,9-1,0-0,6 + 0,7 Lithuania + 7,8 + 1,1 + 3,7 + 3,3 + 3,3 + 3,7 Poland + 3,1 + 4,7 + 2,0 + 1,6 + 3,2 + 3,4 Romania + 5,7 + 2,6 + 0,6 + 3,5 + 2,5 + 2,6 Sweden + 2,7 + 1,6 + 0,9 + 1,5 + 2,8 + 3,0 Czech Republic + 4,1 + 2,7-1,0-0,9 + 2,0 + 2,4 Hungary + 4,2-0,2-1,7 + 1,1 + 2,3 + 2,1 EU (15) + 1,8 + 0,7-0,5 + 0,0 + 1,5 + 1,9 EU (28) + 1,9 + 0,9-0,4 + 0,1 + 1,6 + 2,0 Iceland + 4,2 + 0,1 + 1,5 + 3,3 + 2,8 + 3,2 Macedonia + 1,6 + 3,6-0,4 + 3,1 + 3,0 + 3,2 Montenegro + 2,8 + 4,4-2,5 + 3,5 + 2,9 + 3,6 Serbia + 5,3 + 2,0-1,5 + 2,5 + 1,1 + 1,9 Turkey + 4,6 + 3,2 + 2,1 + 4,0 + 2,6 + 3,3 Switzerland + 1,3 + 2,1 + 1,0 + 2,0 + 2,0 + 2,5 Norway + 2,2 + 0,8 + 2,9 + 0,6 + 2,0 + 2,4 United States + 2,5 + 0,8 + 2,8 + 1,9 + 2,8 + 3,2 Japan + 1,2 + 0,4 + 1,4 + 1,5 + 1,5 + 1,3 source: EU-Commission, OECD 12

15 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW Economic growth AUSTRIA Economic growth GERMANY Economic growth EU(28) , Economic growth USA and 2015 forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 13

16 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.4 Foreign trade and export ratios 2013 imports exports country of goods 1 of goods 1 billion EUR exports of goods 1 % of GDP exports g & s 2 Belgium Germany Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Austria Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Cyprus Euro area (18) 3, , Bulgaria Denmark United Kingdom Croatia Lithuania Poland Romania Sweden Czech Republic Hungary EU (15) 3, , EU (28) 4, , Iceland Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Turkey Switzerland Norway United States 1, , Japan acc. to National Accounts: partly estimates (EUROSTAT/May 2014) source: EUROSTAT 2 exports of goods and services acc. to National Accounts 14

17 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.5 Current balances Current balance in % of GDP 1 country Belgium Germany Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Austria Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Cyprus Euro area (18) Bulgaria Denmark United Kingdom Croatia Lithuania Poland Romania Sweden Czech Republic Hungary EU (15) EU (28) Iceland Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Turkey Switzerland Norway United States Japan and 2015: forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 2 period averages 15

18 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.6 Unemployment rates country unemployed persons in % of labour force Belgium Germany Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Austria Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Cyprus Euro area (18) Bulgaria Denmark United Kingdom Croatia Lithuania Poland Romania Sweden Czech Republic Hungary EU (15) EU (28) Iceland Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Turkey Switzerland Norway United States Japan and 2015: forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 2 period averages 16

19 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW Unemployment rates 2014 % of labour force 1 Macedonia Greece Spain Serbia Cyprus Montenegro Croatia Portugal Slovakia Bulgaria Italy Ireland Latvia Lithuania France Slovenia Poland Turkey Hungary Finland Belgium Estonia Sweden Netherlands Romania Denmark Czech Republik United Kingdom Malta Luxembourg Germany 5.1 Iceland 5.0 Austria 4.8 Switzerland 4.0 Norway forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 17

20 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW country change of consumer prices from previous year in % Belgium 2,0 2,2 2,6 1,2 0,9 1,3 Germany 1,6 1,6 2,1 1,6 1,1 1,4 Estonia 3,5 4,9 4,2 3,2 1,5 3,0 Finland 1,4 2,0 3,2 2,2 1,4 1,4 France 2,0 1,7 2,2 1,0 1,0 1,1 Greece 3,5 3,3 1,0-0,9-0,8 0,3 Ireland 3,4 1,1 1,9 0,5 0,6 1,1 Italy 2,4 2,0 3,3 1,3 0,7 1,2 Latvia 4,1 6,6 2,3 0,0 1,2 2,5 Luxembourg 2,8 2,5 2,9 1,7 1,4 2,4 Malta 2,5 2,4 3,2 1,0 1,2 1,9 Netherlands 2,8 1,5 2,8 2,6 0,7 0,9 Austria 1,9 1,8 2,6 2,1 1,6 1,7 Portugal 3,2 1,7 2,8 0,4 0,4 1,1 Slovakia 5,8 2,3 3,7 1,5 0,4 1,6 Slovenia 5,5 2,9 2,8 1,9 0,7 1,2 Spain 3,2 2,5 2,4 1,5 0,1 0,8 Cyprus 2,5 2,3 3,1 0,4 0,4 1,4 Euro area (18) 2,2 1,9 2,5 1,3 0,8 1,2 Bulgaria 5,5 6,4 2,4 0,4-0,8 1,2 Denmark 1,9 2,1 2,4 0,5 1,0 1,6 United Kingdom 1,5 2,7 2,8 2,6 1,9 2,0 Croatia 2,9 3,0 3,4 2,3 0,8 1,2 Lithuania 0,9 5,2 3,2 1,2 1,0 1,8 Poland 2,7 2,9 3,7 0,8 1,1 1,9 Romania 18,3 6,2 3,4 3,2 2,5 3,3 Sweden 1,8 2,1 0,9 0,4 0,5 1,5 Czech Republic 2,0 2,6 3,5 1,4 0,8 1,8 Hungary 5,8 5,3 5,7 1,7 1,0 2,8 EU (15) 2,1 2,0 2,5 1,5 1,0 1,3 EU (28) 2,5 2,3 2,6 1,5 1,0 1,5 Iceland 3,4 8,8 6,0 4,1 2,9 3,4 Macedonia 1,7 2,9 3,3 2,8 3,5 3,3 Montenegro Serbia Turkey 28,0 8,7 9,0 7,5 8,6 7,4 Switzerland. 0,8-0,7 0,1 0,5 1,1 Norway 1,5 2,2 0,4 2,0 1,9 1,9 United States 2,5 2,2 2,1 1,5 1,7 1,9 Japan -0,4-0,1 0,0 0,4 2,5 1, and 2015: forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 2 period averages 18

21 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW %-change of consumer prices 1 Turkey Macedonia Iceland Romania Norway United Kingdom Austria Estonia Finland Luxembourg Latvia Malta Germany Poland Lithuania France Hungary Denmark Belgium Croatia Czech Republic Netherlands Italy Slovenia Ireland Switzerland Sweden Slovakia Portugal Cyprus Spain Greece Bulgaria Serbia Montenegro -0,8-0,8 2,9 2,5 1,9 1,9 1,6 1,5 1,4 1,4 1,2 1,2 1,1 1,1 1,0 1,0 1,0 1,0 0,9 0,8 0,8 0,7 0,7 0,7 0,6 0,5 0,5 0,4 0,4 0,4 0,1 data not available 3,5 8,6 1 forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 19

22 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW country Belgium - 0,5-2,2-4,1-2,7-2,6-2,8 Germany - 2,8-2,0 + 0,1 + 0,0 + 0,0-0,1 Estonia + 0,8 + 0,3-0,2-0,2-0,5-0,6 Finland + 4,0 + 1,8-2,2-2,5-2,6-1,7 France - 2,9-4,3-4,9-4,3-3,9-3,5 Greece - 5,3-9,2-8,9-12,7-1,8-1,2 Ireland + 1,5-7,8-8,1-7,0-4,8-4,2 Italy - 3,2-3,7-2,9-2,8-2,4-2,0 Latvia - 1,7-3,9-1,4-0,9-1,0-1,1 Luxembourg + 2,3 + 1,1 + 0,0 + 0,1-0,2-1,4 Malta - 5,7-3,3-3,3-2,8-2,5-2,5 Netherlands - 0,9-1,6-4,0-2,4-2,8-1,9 Austria - 1,8-2,3-2,6-1,5-2,8-1,5 Portugal - 4,3-6,3-6,5-5,0-4,0-2,5 Slovakia - 5,8-4,2-4,5-2,8-2,9-2,8 Slovenia - 2,8-2,8-4,0-14,7-4,3-3,1 Spain - 0,2-3,3-10,6-7,1-5,6-6,1 Cyprus - 3,7-1,8-6,4-5,4-5,8-6,1 Euro area (18) - 2,2-3,2-3,7-3,0-2,5-2,3 Bulgaria + 0,3-0,3-0,8-1,5-1,9-1,8 Denmark + 1,7 + 2,1-3,9-0,9-1,3-2,8 United Kingdom - 1,4-5,9-6,1-5,8-5,1-4,1 Croatia.. - 5,0-4,9-3,8-3,1 Lithuania - 2,0-3,6-3,3-2,2-2,1-1,5 Poland - 4,8-4,8-3,9-4,3 + 5,7-2,9 Romania - 2,3-4,6-3,0-2,3-2,2-1,9 Sweden + 0,8 + 1,5-0,7-1,3-1,9-1,0 Czech Republic - 4,8-3,2-4,2-1,5-1,9-2,4 Hungary - 6,3-5,9-2,2-2,4-3,1-3,0 EU (15) - 1,9-3,4-4,0-3,3-2,9-2,5 EU (28).. - 4,0-3,3-2,6-2,5 Iceland + 0,1-2,8-3,8-2,1-0,3-0,7 Macedonia. - 1,0-3,9-4,1-4,2-3,9 Montenegro.. - 5,6-2,6-0,6 + 1,0 Serbia.. - 6,5-5,0-6,3-5,9 Turkey - 9,3-2,3-1,1-1,6-2,9-2,5 Switzerland - 1,4 0,6 0,1-0,0-0,1-0,4 Norway 11,9 15,2 13,6 11,0 13,3 13,0 United States - 3,5-7,1-9,2-6,2-5,4-4,7 Japan - 6,6-4,5-8,7-9,0-7,4-6, and 2015: estimate (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 2 period averages 20

23 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW % of GDP 1 Norway Poland Germany Switzerland Luxembuurg -0.2 Iceland -0.3 Estonia -0.5 Montenegro Latvia Denmark -1.3 Greece -1.8 Czech Republic -1.9 Sweden Bulgaria Lithuania Romania Italy -2.4 Malta -2.5 Belgium -2.6 Finland -2.6 Netherlands -2.8 Austria Turkey Slovakia -2.9 Hungary -3.1 Croatia -3.8 France -3.9 Portugal -4.0 Macedonia -4.2 Slovenia -4.3 Ireland -4.8 United Kingdom -5.1 Spain -5.6 Cyprus -5.8 Serbia forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission 21

24 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.9 Public debt country debt of general government in % of GDP Belgium Germany Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Austria Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Cyprus Euro area (18) Bulgaria Denmark United Kingdom Croatia Lithuania Poland Romania Sweden Czech Republic Hungary EU (15) EU (28) Iceland Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Turkey Switzerland Norway United States Japan and 2015: forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission, OECD 2 period averages 22

25 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW Public debt 2014 % of GDP 1 Greece Italy Portugal Cyprus Ireland Belgium Spain France United Kingdom Iceland Slovenia Austria Hungary Germany Netherlands Malta Serbia Croatia Finland Montenegro Solvakia Poland Czech Republic Denmark Switzerland Lithuania Sweden Romania Latvia Macedonia Turkey Norway Luxembourg Bulgaria Estonia forecast (May 2014) source: EU-Commission, OECD 23

26 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.10 Worldwide economic growth country real annual change of GDP in % weight EU (28) Euro area (18) Germany France United Kingdom Italy Spain EU Acc./Candidate countries United States Japan Canada Norway Switzerland Australia New Zealand Advanced Economies CIS Russia Other CIS Middle East & North-Africa Asia China India Hong Kong Korea Indonesia Latin America Brazil Mexico Sub-Saharan Africa Emerging & develop. economies World World excluding EU (28) World excluding Euro area (18) source: EU-Commission (constant prices und purchasing power parities) 2 forecast (May 2014) 3 Iceland, Macedonia, Turkey, Montenegro, Serbia 24

27 1. INTERNATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.11 Worldwide export growth (goods & services) country real annual change in % weight EU (28) Euro area (18) EU Acc./Candidate countries Turkey Macedonia Iceland Montenegro Serbia United States Japan Canada Norway Switzerland Australia New Zealand Advanced Economies CIS Russia Other CIS Middle East & North-Africa Asien China India Hong Kong Korea Indonesia Latin America Brasilia Mexico Sub-Saharan Africa Emerging & develop. economies World World excluding EU (28) World excluding Euro area (18) source: EU-Commission (constant prices und purchasing power parities) 2 forecast (May 2014) 3 Intra- and Extra-EU trade 4 Iceland, Macedonia, Turkey, Montenegro, Serbia 25

28 2. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 2.0 Origin of Gross Domestic Product (GDP at current prices) sector of origin Origin of GDP by sectors 2013 % share of total value added billion EUR = primary sector Mining & quarrying; Manufacturing Energy & water supply; sewerage, waste management & remediation Construction Total secondary sector Wholesale and retail trade Transportation and storage Accomodation & food service activities Information and communication Financial & insurance activities Real estate activities Public administration; social security Education; Human health & social work Other service activities Total tertiary sector Value-added of all sectors Taxes on goods minus subsidies on goods GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) ÖNACE M - N source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2 ÖNACE R - T secondary sector: 28.7 % tertiary sector: 69.8 % primary sector: 1.5 % 26

29 2. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 2.1 Origin of real Gross Domestic Product sector of origin 1 real change based on prices of previous year 2 ÖNACE M - N 3 ÖNACE R - T real annual %-change = primary sector Mining & quarrying; Manufacturing Energy & water supply; sewerage, waste management & remediation Construction Total secondary sector Wholesale and retail trade Transportation and storage Accomodation & food service activities Information and communication Financial & insurance activities Real estate activities Public administration; social security Education; Human health & social work Other service activities Total tertiary sector Value-added of all sectors GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) source: STATISTCS AUSTRIA Real growth of GDP real anual %-change : WIFO-forecast (March 2014)

30 2. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 2.2 Distribution of Gross Domestic Product (at current prices) kind of income billion EUR Compensation of employees Operating surplus and property income Production taxes minus subsidies GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) Primary income from/to the rest of the world minus depriciation NET NATIONAL INCOME Current transfers from/to the rest of the world DISPOSABLE INCOME source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2.3 Expenditure on GDP (at current prices) kind of expenditure billion EUR Final consumption expenditure Private households Public sector Gross capital formation Machinery and equipment Construction Changes in inventories Statistical discrepancy DOMESTIC FINAL EXPENDITURE Exports of goods and services minus imports of goods and services GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) incl. intangible capital formation, source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA animals and plants 2 including net increase of valuables 28

31 2. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 2.4 Macroeconomic ratios year consumption ratio 1 investment ratio 2 export ratio goods 3 g & s 4 public expenditure ratio 5 tax ratio source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA, WIFO Export ratio exports of goods in % of GDP

32 2. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 1 year head EUR +/- % previous year person employed 2 EUR +/- % previous year Consumption per head 3 formation per head ,110 24,540 5,635 2, ,650 34,050 7,773 3, ,730 43,010 9,765 4, ,990 54,910 11,872 5, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , at current prices source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2 full-time equivalence 3 consumption of private households EUR +/- % previous year EUR +/- % previous year Investment* per head at current prices, %-change ,7 30 *

33 3. POPULATION 3.0 Area and population province area km ,000 1,000 share in % Burgenland 3, Carinthia 9, Lower Austria 19,178 1, , , , Upper Austria 11,982 1, , , , Salzburg 7, Styria 16,392 1, , , , Tyrol 12, Vorarlberg 2, Vienna 415 1, , , , AUSTRIA 83,871 7, , , , source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA , 1991, 2001: population census results; 2013: provisional results based on population register data (data base POPREG) population Population 2014 by province %-share Vienna 20.8 Lower Austria 19.1 Upper Austria 16.8 Styria 14.3 Tyrol 8.5 Carinthia 6.5 Salzburg 6.3 Vorarlberg 4.4 Burgenland

34 3. POPULATION 3.1 Population 2013 by age group 1 age group men 1,000 women 1,000 total %- share younger than 14 years , to 19 years to 24 years to 29 years to 34 years to 39 years to 44 years to 49 years to 54 years to 59 years to 64 years and older , TOTAL POPULATION 4, , , Microcensus results 2013; population in private households source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 3.2 Population 2013 by labour-force-participation 1 labour participation men 1,000 women 1,000 total %- share Employed persons 2,122,2 1,717,5 3,839,8 45,8 Persons doing military service Persons on maternity leave Unemployed persons Pensioners , Permanent unable to work House keepers Pupils (15 years and older), students Pre-school-age-children , Others TOTAL POPULATION 4, , , Microcensus results 2013; population in private households source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 32

35 4. EMPLOYMENT 4.0 Labour market (overview) year employees of which: unemployed unemployment rate 2 vacancies job foreigners persons 1 1,000 1,000 1,000 % 1,000 vacancy ratio , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , registered unemployed according to "Arbeitsmarktservice" 2 registered unemployed in relation to dependent labour force 3 registered unemployed per registered vacancies onwards: new data collection method, therefore break in time series source: HVSV, AMS Unemployment rate registered unemployed - % of dependent labour force

36 4. EMPLOYMENT 4.1 Employees by province total number of employees 1 province foreign workers Burgenland 68,552 80,215 92,340 97,214 8,064 19,421 Carinthia 182, , , ,357 11,432 21,843 Lower Austria 462, , , ,552 49,446 78,434 Upper Austria 492, , , ,726 40,322 74,090 Salzburg 198, , , ,944 24,458 44,191 Styria 397, , , ,186 22,174 51,131 Tyrol 235, , , ,149 26,500 55,810 Vorarlberg 124, , , ,566 24,694 32,387 Vienna 761, , , , , ,452 AUSTRIA 2,925,396 3,133,173 3,360,258 3,483, , , onwards: new calculation method of employee data; therefore data 2009 onwards are not strictly comparable with data of former years source: HVSV 4.2 Unemployment by province province number of unemployed Burgenland 5,640 6,451 6,840 8,412 7,810 9,085 Carinthia 13,741 17,646 15,486 17,640 20,239 23,330 Lower Austria 26,671 34,464 31,888 42,600 43,115 48,950 Upper Austria 22,966 27,579 22,385 28,024 29,591 33,270 Salzburg 7,032 9,280 9,067 11,947 11,480 13,114 Styria 27,161 36,522 29,486 35,221 34,883 38,708 Tyrol 11,837 15,517 13,546 17,439 19,154 21,190 Vorarlberg 3,588 7,237 5,960 9,936 10,331 9,331 Vienna 47,161 61,020 59,655 81,436 74,179 90,230 AUSTRIA 165, , , , , ,207 unemployment rate (%) 2 Burgenland Carinthia Lower Austria Upper Austria Salzburg Styria Tyrol Vorarlberg Vienna AUSTRIA registered unemployed according to "Arbeitsmarktservice" source: AMS 2 registered unemployed in relation to dependent labour force

37 4. EMPLOYMENT 4.3 Employment by branch and employment status branch of economic activity number %- share employees wage earners salary earners 21, ,612 3,406 PRIMARY SECTOR 21, ,612 3,406 Mining and quarrying 5, ,631 1,984 Manufacturing and production of goods 583, , ,895 Energy supply 27, ,534 22,543 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 14, ,842 4,896 Construction 247, ,658 63,468 SECONDARY SECTOR 877, , ,786 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles 528, , ,222 Transportation and storage 182, ,433 98,776 Accomodation and food service activities 195, ,327 27,569 Information and communication 79, ,689 77,237 Financial and insurance activities 117, , ,936 Real estate activities 41, ,706 24,134 technical activities 158, , ,479 Administrative and support services 183, ,276 61,009 Public administration and defense; compulsory social security 544, , ,260 Education 98, ,795 89,769 Human health and social work 234, , ,002 Arts, entertainment and recreation 35, ,066 23,465 Other services 88, ,042 51,121 Households as employers; goodsand service-producing activities 3, , of households for own use Extra-territorial organisations and bodies TERTIARY SECTOR 2,491, ,236 1,757,555 TOTAL OF ALL SECTORS 3,390, ,306,923 2,083,747 Economic activity unknown 1, ,017 Persons doing their military service 6,689 5,364 1,325 Persons receiving maternity leave 84,609 21,371 63,238 EMPLOYEES TOTAL 3,483,021 1,333,694 2,149,327 1 annual averages; number of contracts source: HVSV 35

38 4. EMPLOYMENT 4.4 Employees by branch and gender branch of economic activity total employees men women female share % 21,018 13,605 7, PRIMARY SECTOR 21,018 13,605 7, Mining and quarrying 5,615 4, Manufacturing and production of goods 583, , , Energy supply 27,077 22,406 4, Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 14,738 11,650 3, Construction 247, ,731 30, SECONDARY SECTOR 877, , , Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles 528, , , Transportation and storage 182, ,983 37, Accomodation and food service activities 195,896 80, , Information and communication 79,926 53,360 26, Financial and insurance activities 117,711 58,428 59, Real estate activities 41,840 16,534 25, technical activities 158,242 74,630 83, Administrative and support services 183, ,198 80, Public administration and defense; compulsory social security 544, , , Education 98,564 42,336 56, Human health and social work 234,279 56, , Arts, entertainment and recreation 35,531 19,229 16, Other services 88,163 27,313 60, Households as employers; goodsand service-producing activities 3, , of households for own use Extra-territorial organisations and bodies TERTIARY SECTOR 2,491,791 1,136,363 1,355, TOTAL OF ALL SECTORS 3,390,670 1,842,688 1,547, Economic activity unknown 1, Persons doing their military service 6,689 6, Persons in maternity leave 84,609 3,174 81, EMPLOYEES TOTAL 3,483,021 1,853,157 1,629, annual averages; number of contracts source: HVSV 36

39 4. EMPLOYMENT age group (years) 4.5 Employees by age group employees total men women wage earners salary earners under to ,130 97,868 63, ,991 55, to , , , , , to , , , , , to , , , , , to , , , , , to , , , , , to , , , , , to , , , , , to , , ,349 96, , to 64 52,743 39,533 13,210 17,519 35, to 69 7,012 4,490 2,522 1,640 5, to 74 2,610 1, , and more EMPLOYEES TOTAL 3,483,021 1,853,157 1,629,864 1,333,694 2,149,327 1 annual averages; number of contracts; including persons doning their military service und persons in maternity leave source: HVSV Employees by age group 2013 %-share under to to to and more

40 4. EMPLOYMENT 4.6 Establishments and employees by size groups 1 establishments employees January January share per establishment in % January 2010 employees 2 January ,945 84, ,945 84, ,553 37, ,106 74, ,131 23, ,393 71, ,872 16, ,488 65, ,065 11, ,325 59, to 9 24,730 25, , , to 14 13,327 14, , , to 19 6,935 7, , , to 29 6,625 7, , , to 49 5,550 6, , , to 99 3,836 4, , , to 199 2,049 2, , , to , , to ,833 89, to , , to , , and more , , TOTAL 233, , ,648,479 2,912, to , , ,425,612 1,521, to 249 2,452 2, , , and more 1,273 1, , , TOTAL 233, , ,648,479 2,912, social security statistics: establishments with employees source: HVSV 2 excluding persons doing their military service and persons receiving maternity allowances share 2014 in % Employment by size of establishment 2014 * - %-share 1 to to and more * January

41 4. EMPLOYMENT 4.7 Self-employment year self-employed persons 1 self-employment-ratio 3 agriculture nonagricultural activities emloyment 2 total total nonagricultural activities , ,600 3,262, , ,300 3,201, , ,600 3,344, , ,300 3,407, , ,900 3,457, , ,900 3,446, , ,600 3,451, , ,800 3,432, , ,100 3,407, , ,900 3,417, , ,800 3,441, , ,600 3,475, , ,800 3,506, , ,300 3,529, , ,300 3,539, , ,100 3,575, , ,900 3,593, , ,100 3,630, , ,300 3,684, , ,100 3,746, , ,000 3,804, , ,000 3,759, , ,600 3,792, , ,800 3,858, , ,700 3,906, , ,200 3,933, source: WIFO 1 owners of establishments and persons working on own account; are self-employed only in addition to another occupation (for example as an employee) 2 number of self employed as a percentage of total employment (dependent and independent employed) and 4 break in time series; 2001 onwards: new calculation methods based on insurance data 39

42 5. INCOME, WAGES 5.0 Wages and salaries annual sum of wages and salaries monthly income per head 1 year gross net 2 net in % gross net 2 billion EUR of gross EUR , ,720 1, ,160 1, ,519 1, ,577 1, ,651 1, ,694 1, ,718 1, ,790 1, ,904 2, ,985 2, ,087 2, ,161 2, ,196 2, ,272 2, ,352 2, wages and salaries per full time equivalent; annual income/12 source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA, WIFO 2 less employee s social security contributions and income tax 5.1 Index of agreed minimum wages /- % Index of agreed minimum wages (1986=100) prev. year Wage earners total Crafts and services Manufacturing Commerce Transport Tourism Salary earners total Crafts and services Manufacturing Commerce Transport Tourism Banks & insurance Civil servants TOTAL INDEX provisional data; 2007 onwards chaining with TLI 2006=100 source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 40

43 5. INCOME, WAGES 5.2 Hourly wages by industrial branch 2013 excluding Electrical and electronics industry branch hourly wage 1 EUR minimum wage 2 EUR overpayment % Mining and steel industry 3, ,7 Petroleum industry ,5 Building materials and ceramics ,9 Glass industry ,9 Chemical industry ,0 Paper industry ,8 Paper converting industry ,6 Film and music industry 3 C C C Construction industry ,0 Wood processing industry ,8 Food industry ,9 Leather producing industry 4 C C C Leather processing industry ,8 Foundry industry 3, ,5 Non-ferrous metals industry 3, ,9 Machine & Metalware industry 3, ,5 Vehicle industry 3, ,6 Textile industry ,2 Clothing industry ,8 Gas and heating supply 3, ,5 1 average actual wage per hour 2 average agreed minimum wage per hour 3 survey March survey September survey March 2013 some sub-branches: September new wage system since November 2005 source: WKO/Bundessparte Industrie 41

44 5. INCOME, WAGES 5.3 Hourly salaries by industrial branch 2013 excluding Electrical and electronics industry branch monthly salary 1 EUR minimum salary 2 EUR overpayment % Mining and steel industry 3, 5 4,164 3, Petroleum industry 3 5,697 4, Building materials and ceramics 3 3,777 3, Glass industry 4 3,642 3, Chemical industry 4 4,112 3, Paper industry 4 4,036 3, Paper converting industry 3 3,442 2, Film and music industry 3 2,873 2, Construction industry 4 3,771 3, Wood processing industry 4 3,437 2, Food industry 3 3,402 2, Leather producing industry 4 C C C Leather processing industry 4 3,147 2, Foundry industry 3, 5 3,970 3, Non-ferrous metals industry 3, 5 3,973 3, Machine & Metalware industry 3, 5 3,766 2, Vehicle industry 3, 5 4,113 3, Textile industry 4, 6 3,242 2, Clothing industry 4, 6 2,632 2, Gas and heating supply 3, 5 4,036 3, source: WKO/Bundessparte Industrie 1 average actual salary per month 2 average agreed minimum salary per month 3 survey March survey September new salary system since November excluding Vorarlberg 42

45 6. PRICES 6.0 Consumer prices (CPI) year basis 1966=100 basis 1976=100 Consumer price index basis 1986=100 basis 1996=100 basis 2000=100 annual change in % source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA

46 6. PRICES consumption group (COICOP) 1 2 EU-wide harmonized consumer price index consumer price index (basis 2010=100) 2013 %-change to prev. year in % 1 Food and non-alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics Furnishings, house equipm. & maintenance Health Transport Communication Recreation and culture Education Restaurants and hotels Miscellaneous goods and services TOTAL INDEX (CPI) Index without seasonal products Seasonal products source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA

47 6. PRICES year basis 1976= wholesale trade prices construction costs 1 basis 1986=100 basis 1996=100 annual %-change Index annual %-change source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA consumer prices

48 value added year at current total real value added 3 real GDP 3 prices 1 value added 2 %-change Index %-change Index billion EUR % 1990= = gross value added at producers prices source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA

49 NACE-section total Employees 1 wage earners salary earners 1, ,275 3,117 1,158 other quarrying Mining support service activities ,293 48,114 15,179 8,497 4,730 3, ,064 4,908 3,156 5,861 2,965 2,896 3,931 2,849 1,082 29,905 22,679 7,226 16,770 11,550 5,220 Printing and reproduction 11,375 6,506 4,869 1, ,909 7,798 9,111 12,813 3,377 9,436 29,242 19,550 9,692 mineral products 30,274 19,976 10,298 34,872 24,755 10,117 68,799 46,232 22,567 and optical products 20,253 6,555 13,698 44,329 21,572 22,757 77,477 40,115 37,362 32,151 21,235 10,916 5,886 2,835 3,051 24,567 17,999 6,568 15,805 8,371 7,434 and equipment 20,703 8,275 12,428 Energy supply 27,077 4,534 22,543 Water supply 1, Sewerage 2,361 1, Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery 10,819 7,754 3,065 Remediation activities and other waste management services source: HVSV 47

50 48 1 NACE-section total turnover turnover abroad export ratio turnover per emp. 2 billion EUR % 1,000 EUR C C C C C C C C other quarrying 1, Mining support service activities ,284 5, ,057 2, C C C 1, ,194 3, ,164 4, Printing and reproduction 2, C C C C 7,971 5, ,739 3, ,795 3, mineral products 6,091 1, ,899 9, ,440 7, and optical products 4,460 3, ,232 8, ,784 16, ,152 12, ,422 1, , ,251 2, and equipment 4,120 1, Energy supply 37, ,403 Water supply Sewerage 288 C C 266 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery 3, Remediation activities and other waste management services source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2 total turnover per employee

51 1 province production sold, billion EUR Carinthia Lower Austria Upper Austria Salzburg Styria Tyrol Vorarlberg Vienna AUSTRIA source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 1 province ,959 6,921 7,008 7,318 7,511 7,597 Carinthia 24,285 23,867 22,750 23,654 23,962 23,277 Lower Austria 69,839 65,242 63,881 65,630 65,953 65,557 Upper Austria 98,402 96,236 94,977 97, , ,778 Salzburg 19,861 18,896 17,864 18,436 18,381 17,693 Styria 74,522 74,361 68,443 70,076 70,611 67,211 Tyrol 29,512 31,615 30,802 32,334 32,905 32,914 Vorarlberg 26,008 24,551 25,074 25,767 26,095 26,445 Vienna 58,944 45,536 40,036 38,490 37,577 35,807 AUSTRIA source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 1 (ÖNACE-2-digit-level); : preliminary 49

52 1 branch 2 production sold, billion EUR Machine and metalware industry Chemical industry Vehicle Industry Gas and heating supply Electrical and electronics Petroleum industry Food industry Wood industry Mining and steel industry Construction industry Paper industry Textile, clothing, shoe and leather industry Paper converting industry Foundry industry Glass industry TOTAL INDUSTRY source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2 3 including construction industry

53 1 branch Machine and metalware industry 107, , , , , ,007 Electrical & electronics industry 59,863 49,831 46,911 46,981 46,947 45,515 Chemical industry 43,028 41,159 41,742 43,107 43,957 43,689 Wood industry 31,736 30,078 28,116 28,722 28,539 27,571 Food industry 29,960 28,022 27,362 27,593 26,915 26,879 Vehicle industry 24,682 28,794 24,821 25,562 26,772 25,499 Construction Industry 25,592 26,087 26,810 27,089 27,067 25,348 Textile, clothing, shoe and leather industry 30,274 22,170 16,584 16,682 16,302 15,647 Mining and steel industry 16,753 16,484 15,429 15,811 15,932 15,287 17,273 15,917 13,905 13,770 13,485 13,081 Paper converting industry 8,646 8,388 8,345 8,405 8,525 8,291 Glass industry 8,495 9,525 8,388 8,726 8,228 7,925 Paper industry 9,055 8,971 7,564 7,505 7,531 7,521 Foundry industry 7,458 7,584 6,675 6,734 6,887 6,709 5,038 4,892 5,094 5,758 5,944 5,997 Gas and district heating supply companies 6,046 4,482 4,749 4,843 4,853 4,487 Petroleum industry 3,523 2,389 2,510 2,339 2,262 2,177 TOTAL INDUSTRY ³ including construction industry source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 51

54 Industrial investment year at current prices at current prices real annual annual annual million EUR %-change million EUR %-change %-change , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , source: WIFO 2 preliminary

55 1 selected branches investment million EUR investment intensity 2 EUR investment ratio 3 % Steel producing industry , , , Glass industry 78 9, Chemical industry , Paper producing industry , Paper converting industry , Woodprocessing industry 189 6, Food industry , Textile industry 65 7, Foundry industry 44 6, Machine and metalware industry 1,421 11, Vehicle industry 193 6, Electrical and electronics industry 349 7, TOTAL INDUSTRY source: WIFO 2 investment per employee

56 8. CONSTRUCTION 1 construction branch production sold million EUR employees production sold per employee 1,000 EUR 1,109 1, ,164 52, ,440 14, , ,451 3, ,246 7, , Demolition 285 1, Site preparation 440 2, Test drilling and boring Electrical installation 3,347 25, Plumbing, heat and air-conditioning installation 4,113 27, Other construction installation 776 4, Plastering 535 4, Joinery installation 588 3, Floor and wall covering 842 6, Painting and glazing 839 9, , ,898 15, Other specialised construction activities n.e.c. 1,643 9, TOTAL CONSTRUCTION 167 source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 1 (ÖNACE-2-digit-level) 54

57 9. TRADE turnover 1 index 2010=100 current prices real 2 employees 3 index 2010=100 Retail sale in non-specialised stores with Other retail sale in non-specialised stores Food, beverages in specialised stores Tobacco products in specialised stores Computers, peripheral units and Telecommunications equipment in specialised stores Audio and video equipment in specialised stores Textiles in specialised stores Hardware, paints and glass in specialised stores Electrical household appliances in spec. stores Furniture, lighting equipment and other household articles in specialised stores Newspapers and stationery in specialised stores Music and video recordings in specialised stores Sporting equipment in specialised stores Games and toys in specialised stores Clothing in specialised stores Footwear and leather goods in specialised stores Dispensing chemist in specialised stores Medical and orthopaedic goods in specialised stores Cosmetic and toilet articles in specialised stores Photographic, optical, precision equipment in sp. st Second-hand goods in stores Retail sale via mail order houses or via Internet TOTAL RETAIL TRADE net turnover source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA

58 10. TRAFFIC year 1 new registrations (1,000) total of which: passenger cars total of which: passenger cars ,384 2, ,240 2, ,915 3, ,038 3, ,162 3, ,309 3, ,471 4, ,581 4, ,684 4, ,419 3, ,506 4, ,576 4, ,647 4, ,723 4, ,797 4, ,873 4, ,981 4, ,092 4, ,195 4, ,300 4, source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA Carinthia Lower Austria Upper Austria Salzburg Styria Tyrol Vorarlberg Vienna AUSTRIA province passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA

59 11. TOURISM 11.0 Overnight stays year domestic visitors foreign visitors total annual annual annual 1,000 %-share change(%) 1,000 %-share change(%) 1,000 change(%) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Overnight stays domestic and foreign visitors, millions source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA

60 11. TOURISM 11.1 Overnight stays by province Overnight stays of foreign and domestic visitors, 1,000 province Burgenland , , , , ,853 Carinthia 16,615 12,827 12,276 12,627 12,515 Lower Austria 6,627 5,732 6,477 6,735 6,533 Upper Austria 7,890 6,717 6,735 7,237 7,081 Salzburg 22,718 20,945 23,886 25,240 25,806 Styria 9,326 9,430 10,782 11,162 11,310 Tyrol 42,860 40,093 42,790 44,320 45,064 Vorarlberg 8,189 7,761 8,165 8,493 8,748 Vienna 7,295 7,704 10,860 12,263 12,719 AUSTRIA 123, , , , ,629 source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 11.2 Overnight stays by type of accommodation Overnight stays of foreign and domestic visitors, 1,000 type of accommodation Commercial tourist accomodations , , , , ,772 5/4 stars 23,442 31,534 44,085 46,797 47,586 3 stars 27,607 26,495 26,751 27,668 27,656 2/1 stars 25,996 13,620 10,508 10,656 10,530 Private accommodations 19,179 10,703 6,841 6,561 6,376 Other accommodation 1 27,405 31,294 36,695 39,333 40,481 TOTAL 123, , , , ,629 1 holiday appartments and -houses, sanatoriums, camping grounds, youth hostels, etc. source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 11.3 Overnight stays of foreign visitors by country of origin Overnight stays of foreign visitors, 1,000 country of origin Germany 55,210 52,334 48,156 49,606 50,823 Netherlands 9,112 7,376 9,071 9,389 9,140 Switzerland 1 3,172 2,892 3,797 4,558 4,577 United Kingdom 4,931 3,066 3,253 3,181 3,345 Italy 3,091 2,534 3,021 2,918 2,778 Belgium. 2,035 2,465 2,583 2,606 Czech Republic ,972 2,124 2,150 Russia.. 1,195 1,786 1,955 France 3,076 1,461 1,786 1,819 1,808 Hungary ,510 1,624 1,622 Other countries 15,682 9,423 13,631 15,464 16,070 TOTAL 94,788 82,534 89,857 95,052 96,874 1 including Liechtenstein source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 58

61 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.0 Austria s foreign trade 2013 by world region imports of goods 2013 exports of goods 2013 region 1 1 million EUR share (%) million EUR share (%) Europe 105, , EU 92, , EFTA 7, , Rest of Europe 5, , Overseas 24, , Asia 15, , America 5, , Africa 2, , TOTAL 129, , provisional data source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 12.1 Foreign trade and trade balance year billion EUR imports of goods annual change (%) billion EUR exports of goods annual change (%) trade balance billion EUR ² ² since 1995 inner-community trade has to be recorded by source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA direct survey (INTRASTAT), so that there is no direct comparability of results before/after provisional data 59

62 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Imports/commodity structure commodity group (SITC) million EUR million EUR 0 Food 3,553 6,679 8, Beverages and tobacco Raw materials 3,014 5,811 5, Fuels, energy 4,899 12,167 14, Animal and vegetable oils, fats Chemical products 7,572 14,441 16, Organic chemicals 751 1,182 1, Personal hygiene products, cleaning prod. 2,141 5,476 6, Medicinal & pharmaceut. products 701 1,119 1, Plastics in primary form 1,301 2,102 2, Other plastics 745 1,306 1, Manufactured goods 12,501 18,060 19, Leather, leatherware, fur Rubberware 762 1,143 1, Cork and wood products Paper, cardboard and similar products 1,585 1,822 1, Textiles 1,650 1,512 1, Non-metallic mineral products 1,260 1,578 1, Iron and steel 1,746 3,359 3, Non-ferrous metals 1,725 3,238 3, Metalware 2,965 4,413 5, Machines, vehicles 30,818 36,958 42, Engines 1,990 2,936 3, Machines 2,269 3,115 3, Metal-processing machinery Other machines 3,847 5,923 6, ,498 2,420 2, Telecommunications 3,032 3,106 3, Electrical machinery and devices 5,894 6,677 7, Road motor vehicles 8,611 10,761 12, Other means of transport 2,040 1,358 2, ,814 16,499 18, Buildings, sanit. facilities, lighting , Furniture 1,589 1,769 1, Travel accessories, bags Clothing and accessories 2,925 3,991 4, Footwear 807 1,067 1, Measuring, testing, controlling equip. 1,365 1,910 2, Photo-optical equip., clocks & watches ,603 5,956 6, Other products 278 1,795 2, TOTAL IMPORTS OF GOODS 74, , , provisional data source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA share (%)

63 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.3 Exports/commodity structure commodity group (SITC) million EUR million EUR 0 Food 2,478 5,671 7, Beverages and tobacco 780 1,614 1, Raw materials 2,396 3,692 3, Fuels, energy 911 3,511 3, Animal and vegetable oils, fats Chemical products 6,427 14,167 16, Organic chemicals 876 1,000 1, Personal hygiene & cleaning products 1,982 6,207 7, Medicinal & pharmaceut. products Plastics in primary form 926 1,810 2, Other plastics 1,005 1,748 1, Manufactured goods 16,363 25,162 27, Leather, leatherware, fur Rubberware Cork and wood products 1,202 2,134 2, Paper, cardboard and similar products 3,240 3,747 4, Textiles 1,872 1,476 1, Non-metallic mineral products 1,489 1,949 2, Iron and steel 2,959 6,083 6, Non-ferrous metals 1,612 3,329 3, Metalware 3,099 5,443 6, Machines, vehicles 30,612 41,365 48, Engines 3,642 6,016 6, Machines 3,789 5,651 6, Metal-processing machinery 660 1,253 1, Other machines 3,937 6,648 8, ,220 1,023 1, Telecommunications 2,482 1,778 2, Electrical machinery and devices 6,102 7,967 8, Road motor vehicles 6,869 8,711 10, Other means of transport 1,910 2,317 3, ,089 12,924 14, Buildings, sanit. facilities, lighting 591 1,002 1, Furniture 1,200 1,341 1, Travel accessories, bags Clothing and accessories 1,260 1,608 1, Footwear Measuring, testing, controlling equip. 1,040 1,859 2, Photo-optical equip., clocks & watches ,009 5,896 6, Other products 581 1,099 1, TOTAL EXPORTS OF GOODS 69, , , provisional data source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA share (%) 61

64 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.4 Imports of goods/country structure country/region million EUR million EUR share (%) EUROPE 61,903 94, , , EU 57,393 82,867 93,800 92, Germany 30,534 44,851 49,587 48, Italy 5,354 7,690 8,209 7, Czech Republic 1,921 4,186 4,894 5, France 3,312 3,234 3,727 3, Hungary 2,605 3,132 3,761 3, Netherlands 2,285 3,231 3,591 3, Slovakia 1,042 2,630 3,179 3, Poland 757 1,896 2,643 2, Spain 1,048 1,772 2,032 2, United Kingdom 2,092 1,728 2,183 2, Belgium 1,372 1,832 1,980 1, Slovenia 718 1,256 1,741 1, Sweden 1,130 1,247 1,403 1, Ireland , Romania ,110 1, Croatia Denmark Portugal Finnland Bulgaria Luxembourg Greece Lithuenia Cyprus Estonia Lativa Malta EFTA 2,487 6,738 7,771 7, Switzerland 2,280 5,941 6,870 6, Norway Liechtenstein Other European countries 2 2,023 4,669 6,770 5, Russia 1,238 2,317 4,094 3, Turkey ,092 1, Ukraine provisional data source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2 Europe excluding EU and EFTA 62

65 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.4 Imports of goods/country structure country/region million EUR million EUR share (%) OVERSEAS 13,033 19,377 23,641 24, Asia 6,751 12,402 15,344 15, China 1,243 5,428 6,751 6, Japan 2,015 1,777 1,780 1, Kazakhstan ,434 1, South Korea India Africa 1,078 1,997 2,496 2, North America 4,616 3,624 4,475 4, United States 4,108 3,261 4,114 4, Canada Middle and South America 525 1,252 1,208 1, Australia, Oceania TOTAL IMPORTS OF GOODS 74, , , , provisional data source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA Austria's imports of goods 2013 by world regions, %-share EFTA: 5.7 % America: 4.5 % others*: 6.6 % Asia: 12.1 % EU: 71.1 % * Rest of Europe: 4.6 %, Africa: 1.9 %, Australia/Oceania: 0.1 % 63

66 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.5 Exports of goods/country structure country/region million EUR million EUR share (%) EUROPE 59,563 89,828 99, , EU 52,704 78,275 85,387 86, Germany 23,244 34,530 37,843 37, Italy 6,046 8,576 8,447 8, France 3,078 4,557 5,642 5, Czech Republic 1,999 4,145 4,471 4, Hungary 3,466 3,345 3,688 3, Poland 1,110 2,745 3,440 3, United Kingdom 3,039 3,319 3,406 3, Slovakia 768 2,276 2,660 2, Slovenia 1,229 2,221 2,295 2, Spain 1,852 2,003 1,862 1, Netherlands 1,586 1,719 1,869 1, Romania 506 1,691 1,948 1, Belgium 1,047 1,500 1,701 1, Sweden 813 1,191 1,296 1, Croatia 667 1,130 1,109 1, Ireland Denmark Bulgaria Finland Greece Portugal Cyprus Luxembourg Lithuania Latvia Estonia Malta EFTA 5,018 6,053 7,260 7, Switzerland 4,423 5,199 6,232 6, Norway Liechtenstein Other European countries 2 1,841 5,501 6,483 6, Russia 655 2,547 3,185 3, Turkey 482 1,062 1,226 1, Ukraine provisional data source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2 Europe excluding EU and EFTA 64

67 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.5 Exports of goods/country structure country/region million EUR million EUR share (%) OVERSEAS 10,129 19,492 24,343 24, Asia 4,195 9,660 11,490 11, China 490 2,807 3,031 3, Japan 914 1,023 1,313 1, South Korea Saudi Arabia India Africa 811 1,425 1,628 1, North America 4,007 5,704 7,803 7, United States 3,498 4,958 6,932 7, Canada Middle and South America 756 1,979 2,570 2, Australia, Oceania TOTAL EXPORTS OF GOODS 69, , , , provisional data source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA Austria's exports of goods 2013 by world regions, %-share EFTA: 5.9 % others*: 7.4 % America: 8.2 % Asia: 9.5 % EU: 68.8 % * Rest of Europe: 5.4 %, Africa: 1.3 %, Australia/Oceania: 0.7 % 65

68 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.6 Balance of payments Current account balance Goods and services Goods Travel Other business related services Other services Income Transfers Property transfers Capital balance Direct investment Portfolio investment Other investments Financial derivatives currency reserves Statistical discrepancy source: OeNB 2 increase: - / decrease: + Current account balance % of GDP

69 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.7 Austrian direct investment abroad country of destination Austrian investment abroad 1, million EUR (active direct investment) Belgium Denmark Germany 1,976 1, , ,718 Finland France United Kingdom , Irland Italy Croatia Luxembourg , Netherlands ,247 3,784 Poland Romania , Sweden Slovakia Slovenia Spain Czech Republic 1, , Hungary EU (15) 2,916 2, ,915 1,722 7,403 Euro area (18) 3,023 2,125 1,064 3,616 1,798 6,276 EU (28) 5,336 6,146 1,341 7,303 6,322 7,941 Russia ,234 1, Switzerland , Turkey 2 8 1,249 1,675 1,574-1,786 America ,063 1, United States Canada Asia ,318 1, ,088 Africa TOTAL NET INVESTMENT 5,980 8,962 7,546 15,738 13,277 10,499 STOCK OF DIRECT INVESTMENT 26,675 60, , , , ,422 1 new net investment source: OeNB 2 67

70 12. FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 12.8 Foreign direct investment in Austria country of origin foreign investment in Austria 1, million EUR (passive direct investment) Belgium Denmark , Germany 7,610 3, ,234 1,595 2,132 Finland France , United Kingdom ,724-7, Irland Italy 128 2, , Croatia Luxembourg ,386 Netherlands - 1, ,109-3,630 1, Poland Romania Sweden Slovakia Slovenia Spain Hungary , ,030 Cyprus , EU (15) 7,408 6,951 1,456 4,370 1,253 3,365 Euro area (18) 6,956 6,789-2,831 11,569 1,947 3,067 EU (28) 7,364 7, ,310 2,031 4,247 Russia ,080 3,626 Switzerland 1, , Norway America , United States , Canada Asia Africa TOTAL NET INVESTMENT 9,227 8, ,638 3,066 8,347 STOCK OF DIRECT INVESTMENT 1 new net investment 2 33,493 69, , , , ,921 source: OeNB 68

71 13. PUBLIC FINANCE 13.0 Federal budget general budget year expenditure revenues billion EUR billion EUR % of GDP billion EUR and 2013: break in time series source: BMF 2 expected outturn 3 preliminary federal budget

72 13. PUBLIC FINANCE 13.1 Federal tax revenues million EUR Taxes on income and wealth 23,852 26,823 31,275 38,738. Assessed income tax 2,818 2,539 2,668 3,120 3,500 Corporation tax 3,865 4,418 4,633 6,018 6, 00 Tax on wages 14,468 16,930 20,433 24,597 26,000 Tax on capital yields 1,945 2,072 2,556 2,590 2,650 Consumption and transaction taxes 25,229 29,342 33,266 36,857. Turnover tax (VAT) 17,056 19,442 22,467 24,867 25,600 TAX REVENUES GROSS 50,387 57,156 65,492 76,370 79,380 Transfers to local authorities and public entities 15,257 16,805 23,340 27,598 28,598 Transfers to the European Union 2,088 2,314 2,336 2,971 2,900 TAX REVENUES NET 33,041 38,038 39,816 45,801 47,882 1 taxes collected by the federal government source: BMF 2 expected outturn 3 preliminary federal budget Federal debt debt servicing level of debt 1 interest/ interest 2 repayment total % taxratio 3 EUR million % of billion EUR of GDP GDP ,404 2,392 6, , ,110 8,617 14, , ,992 13,320 20, , ,466 19,561 26, , ,845 18,076 24, , ,757 19,935 26, , ,702 10,421 17, , ,719 25,264 31, , ,729 17,426 23, , ,805 14,580 21, , ,616 19,301 25, , ,396 22,779 29, , ,894 24,537 31, end of the year source: BMF, OeNB 2 incl. other expenses 3 interest payment as a percentage of net tax revenues 4 expected outturn 5 preliminary federal budget

73 13. PUBLIC FINANCE 1 year , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Central government, local governments, social security funds source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA 2 million EUR 2 public debt 2 % of GDP million EUR % of GDP 80 % Public debt general government, % of GDP 70 % 60 %

74 13. PUBLIC FINANCE 13.4 Structure of public expenditure 1 area of responsibility 1995 total public expenditure %-share General public administration Defense Puplic order and security Economic affairs Environmental protection Dwelling Health Leisure, sport, culture, religion Education Social Security TOTAL TOTAL EXPENDITURE, mill. EUR 98, , , , ,439 1 source: STATISTICS AUSTRIA Structure of public expenditure 2013 general government, %-share other: 8.3 % Economic affairs: 9.8 % Social Security: 42.4 % Education: 10.9 % General public administration: 13.1 % Health: 15.5 % 72

75 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.0 Enterprises and employees by section section enterprises employees 2 number %-share number %-share December 2013 Crafts and trades 127, , Industry 8, , Commerce 100, , Banks and insurance 1, , Transport and logistics 22, , Tourism and leisure 68, , Information and consulting 78, , ALL SECTIONS 406, ,243, source: WKO 1 the data of the WKO-employment statistics refer to enterprises within the range of the Economic Chambers and are the result of a complex transformation process of ÖNACE-based data into Chamber employees (employer establishments) the WKO-employment statistics (based on business register data) especially for enterprises without employees 2 number of contracts Employees by section %-share - December 2013 Crafts and trades 26.4 Commerce 21.5 Industry 18.6 Tourism and leisure 12.0 Transport and logistics 8.7 Information and consulting 8.2 Banks and insurance

76 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.1 Enterprises and employees by size groups and section size group enterprises employees 2 (employees) number %-share number %-share Crafts and trades , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Crafts and trades 127, , Industry 0-4 5, , , , , , , , , , , , Industry 8, , Commerce , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Commerce 100, , December 2013 source: WKO 2 number of contracts 74

77 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.1 Enterprises and employees by size groups and section size group enterprises employees 2 (employees) number %-share number %-share Banks and insurance , , , , , , , , , Banks and insurance 1, , Transport and logistics , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Transport and logistics 22, , Tourism and leisure , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Tourism and leisure 68, , December 2013 source: WKO 2 number of contracts 75

78 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.1 Enterprises and employees by size groups and section size group (employees) enterprises employees 2 number %-share number %-share Information and consulting , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Information and consulting 78, , ALL SECTIONS , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ALL SECTIONS 406, ,243, December 2013 source: WKO 2 number of contracts 76

79 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.2 Employer-enterprises and employees by professional groups section/professional group 1 2 number of contracts 3 enterprises with employees employerenterprises number number of employees 2 number per e. 3 Building trades 5,182 79, Stonemasons 388 2, Roofers, glaziers and sheet metal technicians 1,754 16, , Painters and upholsterers 2,690 19, Building support trades 2,849 25, Timber construction 863 9, Joiners and wood-design 3,939 30, and wainwrights 547 3, Metal technicians 3,547 45, ,942 31, Electrical engineers, facility, alarm systems and communication technicians 3,129 38, Synthetic material processors , Mechatronics technicians 1,871 38, ,541 19, Art handicrafts 437 2, Fashion and clothing technique 845 7, Health care professions 1,256 8, Food crafts 2,828 44, Pedicurists, cosmeticians and masseurs 1,414 4, ,736 10, Professional photographers 421 1, Chemical trades and commercial cleaning 2,007 50, Hairdressers 4,019 17, Chimney sweepers and undertakers 817 3, , , TOTAL CRAFTS AND TRADES 53, , source: WKO 77

80 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.2 Employer-enterprises and employees by professional groups section/professional group employerenterprises number number of employees 2 number per e. 3 Mining and steel industry 32 17, Petroleum industry 19 4, Building materials and ceramics industry , Glass industry 26 8, Chemical industry , Paper industry 19 7, , Film and music industry 460 2, Construction industry 46 27, Wood industry , Food industry , Textile, clothing, shoe and leather industry , Gas and district heating supply companies 169 4, Foundry industry 32 6, Non-ferrous metals industry 23 6, Machinery and metalware industry , , Electrical and electronics industry , TOTAL INDUSTRY 3, , number of contracts 3 enterprises with employees source: WKO 78

81 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.2 Employer-enterprises and employees by professional groups section/professional group 1 2 number of contracts 3 enterprises with employees employerenterprises number number of employees 2 number per e. 3 Food retailers and wholesalers 3, , Tobacconists 2,294 5, Sales of medicines, perfumes, toiletry products, chemicals and paints 1,342 34, Agricultural wholesalers 1,257 22, Fuel and petroleum distributors 440 3, Market, street and door-to-door sales Foreign trade 1,055 7, Sales of fashion & leisure products 5,252 62, Direct marketing Sales of paper goods and toys 659 5, Commercial agents 989 2, Sales of jewellery, watches, art, antiques and stamps 1,038 5, Sales of construction material, hardware and timber 3,930 55, Sales of machines, computer systems, technical and industrial goods 3,347 36, ,897 44, , Sales of electrical & electronic goods and 3,154 43, Mail order, E-Commerce and general trade 1,410 11, Sales of recycled materials and second hand goods 282 3, Insurance agents 657 1, TOTAL COMMERCE 35, , source: WKO 79

82 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.2 Employer-enterprises and employees by professional groups section/professional group employerenterprises number number of employees 2 number per e. 3 Banks and bankers , , , , Federal mortgage banks (Hypo) 12 4, Insurance companies 84 26, Pension funds TOTAL BANKS AND INSURANCE , Railways and public transport 48 45, Bus, air and water transport , Cableways 286 9, Freight logistics , ,396 12, Road haulage 4,125 69, , Parking garages, 1,279 8, TOTAL TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS 9, , Professional restaurants 18, , Professional hotels 8,506 88, , , Cinema exhibitors and showmen 251 4, Leisure and sports establishments 2,101 16, TOTAL TOURISM AND LEISURE 30, , source: WKO 2 number of contracts 3 enterprises with employees 80

83 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.2 Employer-enterprises and employees by professional groups section/professional group employerenterprises number number of employees 2 number per e. 3 Waste and wastewater management , , ,106 22, Management consultancy and information technology 7,353 72, Consulting engineers 1,739 13, Printing 512 9, Real estate professionals and property trustees 2,653 19, Books and media industry 542 7, Insurance brokers 1,140 5, Telecommunication and broadcasting , INFORMATION AND CONSULTING 18, , ALL SECTIONS 151,793 2,291, source: WKO 2 number of contracts 3 enterprises with employees Information and consulting: 12.3 % Employer enterprises 2013 by section, %-share Tourism and leisure: 20.1 % Crafts and trades: 35.2 % Transport and logistics: 6.3 % Banks and insurance: 0.6 % Commerce: 23.1 % Industry: 2.4 % 81

84 14. STRUCTURE OF ENTERPRISES 14.3 One-person-enterprises by province and section One-personenterprises number members 2 number %-share of one-personenterprises Burgenland 9,858 16, Carinthia 16,446 29, Lower Austria 55,847 90, Upper Austria 40,492 70, Salzburg 16,898 33, Styria 36,262 63, Tyrol 20,234 40, Vorarlberg 10,454 20, Vienna 60, , AUSTRIA 266, , section Crafts and trades 135, , Industry 3,803 10, Commerce 68, , Banks and insurance 1 1, Transport 9,959 28, Tourism 22,106 67, Information and consulting 55,523 91, ALL SECTIONS 3 295, ,300 1 source: WKO 2 further information to the Chamber member statistics see chapter 15 3 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one section One-person-enterprises 2013 by section - share in % Transport and logistics: 3.4 % Tourismus and leisure: 7.5 % Industry: 1.3 % Information and consulting: 18.8 % Crafts and trades: 46.0 % Commerce: 23.0 % 82

85 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS 15.0 Economic Chamber members by province 1 total number of chamber members Burgenland 7,964 8,604 11,414 19,181 20,352 21,442 22,316 Carinthia 18,867 20,643 25,661 32,745 33,670 35,038 36,678 Lower Austria 40,044 49,302 69, , , , ,086 Upper Austria 34,199 40,967 57,088 80,241 82,133 84,206 86,996 Salzburg 20,759 25,439 31,534 39,263 40,262 40,970 41,893 Styria 30,694 36,304 49,736 70,585 72,713 75,231 78,501 Tyrol 26,583 30,099 36,492 45,807 46,685 47,729 49,054 Vorarlberg 11,872 14,064 18,612 22,430 23,025 23,538 24,098 Vienna 62,422 71,770 87, , , , ,728 AUSTRIA 253, , , , , , ,350 Burgenland 7,161 7,759 9,473 15,011 15,666 16,264 16,711 Carinthia 15,903 17,210 20,493 26,639 27,425 28,325 29,561 Lower Austria 34,672 39,344 51,905 80,423 83,404 86,657 90,021 Upper Austria 30,155 33,682 44,946 65,024 66,607 68,099 70,357 Salzburg 18,221 20,638 24,313 31,344 32,137 32,825 33,553 Styria 27,595 30,829 39,807 57,517 59,174 60,998 63,491 Tyrol 23,461 25,154 29,208 37,916 38,741 39,609 40,673 Vorarlberg 10,471 11,855 14,884 18,539 19,142 19,591 20,087 Vienna 53,569 57,835 65,584 96,011 97,181 99, ,733 AUSTRIA 221, , , , , , ,187 1 source: WKO Explanations to chapter 15: all data: end of the year (31.12.) Members of an Economic Chamber are all physical and legal persons as well as partnerships entitled to run a business of crafts and trades, industry, commerce, banks and insurance, transport, tourism and information and consulting. Membership exists regardless whether and to what extent the licence is applied. Should a physical or legal professional groups comprising this section. Members of a professional group are all physical and legal persons as well as partnerships owning licences within the operations of these professional groups regardless whether and to what extent these licences are seperate memberships with all appropriate Economic chambers. Should the licences fall under more than 83

86 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS 15.1 Economic Chamber members by legal form legal form number share (%) members total members number share (%) Sole proprietorship 341, , , off record 325, , , on record 16, ,613 17, Limited company (Ges.m.b.H) 87, ,811 90, Limited Partnership (KG) 2 20, ,550 22, General Partnership (OG) 3 7, , Association (Verein) 3, , Public company (AG) 1, , Wirtschaftsgenossenschaften) Territorial corporate body Foreign legal form 1, , (Not) recorded enterprise of a legal person Other legal form TOTAL 466, , , source: WKO 2 including KEG 3 including OEG 15.2 Section members by gender section all sections members total section members by sex (sole proprietorship) total men women Crafts and trades 214, , , , ,001 Industry 10,071 11,355 5,484 4, Commerce 143, , ,815 85,105 41,710 Banks and insurance 1,180 1, Transport and logistics 28,326 35,620 23,921 20,460 3,461 Tourism and leisure 67,777 83,043 58,755 34,238 24,517 Information and consulting 91, ,146 86,111 64,398 21,713 TOTAL 557, , , , ,003 1 source: WKO 84

87 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS 15.3 Professional group members 2013: section CRAFTS AND TRADES 1 total Building trades 12,593 2,839 15,432 Stonemasons Roofers, glaziers and sheet metal technicians 2, ,200 1, ,976 Painters and upholsterers 5, ,920 Building support trades 11,210 2,838 14,048 Timber construction 1, ,134 Joiners and wood-design 8,872 1,174 10,046 and wainwrights 1, ,369 Metal technicians 8,624 1,224 9,848 5, ,954 Electrical engineers, facility, alarm systems and communication technicians 9,300 2,225 11,525 Synthetic material processors Mechatronics technicians 6, ,246 5, ,445 Art handicrafts 4, ,223 Fashion and clothing technique 4, ,758 Health care professions 2, ,792 Food crafts 5, ,854 Pedicurists, cosmeticians and masseurs 14,176 2,474 16,650 3, ,650 Professional photographers 5, ,823 Chemical trades and commercial cleaning 10,806 2,369 13,175 Hairdressers 7, ,139 Chimney sweepers and undertakers 1, ,241 90,273 33, ,240 Members not categorized TOTAL CRAFTS AND TRADES 232,080 57, ,300 1 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one professional group source: WKO 85

88 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS 15.4 Professional group members 2013: section INDUSTRY 1 total Mining and steel industry Petroleum industry Building materials and ceramics industry Glass industry Chemical industry Paper industry Film and music industry 4, ,008 Construction industry Wood industry 1, ,692 Food industry Textile, clothing, shoe and leather industry Gas and district heating supply companies Foundry industry Non-ferrous metals industry Machinery and metalware industry 1, , Electrical and electronics industry Members not categorized TOTAL INDUSTRY 10,932 1,325 12,257 1 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one professional group source: WKO 86

89 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS 15.4 Professional group members 2013: section COMMERCE 1 total Food retailers and wholesalers 12,810 2,647 15,457 Tobacconists 6, ,041 Sales of medicines, perfumes, toiletry products, chemicals and paints 6,333 1,140 7,473 Agricultural wholesalers 4, ,950 Fuel and petroleum distributors 1, ,169 Market, street and door-to-door sales 3,156 1,580 4,736 Foreign trade 4,280 1,271 5,551 Sales of fashion & leisure products 17,502 3,846 21,348 Direct marketing 11,356 5,490 16,846 Sales of paper goods and toys 3, ,708 Commercial agents 8,848 4,155 13,003 Sales of jewellery, watches, art, antiques and stamps 3, ,942 Sales of construction material, hardware and timber 18,029 3,209 21,238 Sales of machines, computer systems, technical and industrial goods 13,491 2,517 16,008 13,697 2,679 16,376 2, ,131 Sales of electrical & electronic goods and 12,897 2,140 15,037 Mail order, E-Commerce and general trade 11,119 2,730 13,849 Sales of recycled materials and second hand goods 1, ,600 Insurance agents 8,820 2,723 11,543 Members not categorized TOTAL COMMERCE 166,134 39, ,477 1 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one professional group source: WKO 87

90 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS 15.5 Professional group members 2013: section BANKS AND INSURANCE 1 Banks and bankers Federal mortgage banks (Hypo) Insurance companies Pension funds Members not categorized total TOTAL BANKS AND INSURANCE 1, ,186 1 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one professional group source: WKO 15.6 Professional group members 2013: section TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS 1 total Railways and public transport Bus, air and water transport 1, ,056 Cableways Freight logistics 1, ,683 10,276 2,699 12,975 Road haulage 11,395 3,865 15, Parking garages, 4, ,245 Members not categorized TOTAL TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS 31,142 7,882 39,024 1 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one professional group source: WKO 88

91 15. CHAMBER MEMBERS 15.7 Professional group members 2013: section TOURISM AND LEISURE 1 total Professional restaurants 39,780 9,313 49,093 Professional hotels 14,072 2,283 16,355 1, ,150 2, ,366 Cinema exhibitors and showmen 1, ,361 Leisure and sports establishments 13,856 4,073 17,929 Members not categorized TOTAL TOURISM AND LEISURE 72,924 16,340 89,264 1 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one professional group source: WKO 15.9 Professional group members 2013: section INFORMATION & CONSULTING 1 total Refuse and waste water business 4, ,377 6,695 2,844 9,539 21,979 4,478 26,457 Management consultants and information technology 42,322 13,907 56,229 Consulting engineers 5,729 1,193 6,922 Printing 1, ,100 Trustee of real estate and assets 6,687 2,135 8,822 Sales of books, repro, music and newspapers 3, ,698 Insurance brokers and 3,947 1,887 5,834 Telecommunication, ,036 Members not categorized TOTAL INFORMATION AND CONSULTING 97,904 28, ,020 1 multiple counting in case of membership in more than one professional group source: WKO 89

92 16. APPRENTICESHIPS 16.0 Apprenticeships by province number of apprenticeships Burgenland 5,215 4,044 3,119 3,039 2,926 2,798 2,650 Carinthia 15,288 11,430 9,686 9,170 8,967 8,798 8,395 Lower Austria 31,428 23,379 20,183 19,814 19,407 19,171 18,638 Upper Austria 35,514 27,793 26,855 27,591 27,361 26,703 25,696 Salzburg 13,819 10,814 10,003 10,308 10,062 9,787 9,396 Styria 35,606 25,363 20,172 19,298 18,911 18,264 17,580 Tyrol 17,094 13,116 12,377 13,359 12,937 12,525 12,084 Vorarlberg 9,045 7,722 7,106 8,133 8,240 8,104 7,914 Vienna 31,080 21,855 17,099 19,187 19,267 19,078 18,226 AUSTRIA 194, , , , , , , st December source: WKO 16.1 Apprenticeships by section section number (31st December) Crafts and trades 63,384 59,268 59,788 57,328 56,077 54,392 52,019 Industry 14,905 15,355 16,654 16,352 16,273 16,056 16,173 Commerce 19,105 18,490 19,034 18,688 18,914 18,804 18,028 Banks and insurance Transport and logistics Tourism and leisure Information and consulting ,198 1,250 1,307 1,333 1,327 2,296 2,042 2,590 2,724 2,791 2,801 2,750 12,974 14,441 13,546 12,552 11,840 11,304 10,351 2,833 2,545 2,973 2,868 2,809 2,745 2,640 ALL SECTIONS 116, , , , , , ,288 Non-chamber 1 7,368 9,295 15,893 18,137 18,067 17,793 17,291 TOTAL 123, , , , , , ,579 1 not members of the economic chambers (e.g. lawyers, public bodies etc.) source: WKO 90

93 16. APPRENTICESHIPS 16.2 Apprenticeship beginners and demographic development year persons aged 15 1 ) apprenticeships beginners ratio ,177 45, ,640 56, ,963 61, ,548 52, ,375 44, ,640 37, ,577 38, ,013 37, ,927 36, ,829 35, ,982 35, ,547 38, ,509 39, ,396 41, ,608 40, ,730 39, ,557 39, ,375 39, ,882 38, ,112 35, source: WKO 2 Apprenticeship beginners %-share * *

94 16. APPRENTICESHIPS 16.3 The ten most frequent apprenticeships GIRLS BOYS apprenticeships number apprenticeships number Salesperson in retail trade 10,634 Metal industry technician 11,037 4,894 Electrical engineering 8,815 Hairdresser (stylist) 4,114 7,629 Restaurant specialist 1,509 Retail trade 4,848 Cook 1,453 Installations & building technology 4,625 Pharmaceutic trade assistance 1,173 Joinery 3,417 Hotel Administration assistance 1,123 Bricklayer 2,797 Gastronomy expert 1,056 Cook 2,795 Hotel assistance 1,035 Painter 1,728 Metal industry technician 792 Mechatronics 1,707 Total "TOP-10" 27,783 Total "TOP-10" 49,585 GIRLS total 41,232 BOYS total 79, st December source: WKO GIRLS Retail trade 10,634 4,894 Hairdresser (stylist) 4,114 Restaurant specialist 1,509 Cook 1,453 Most frequent apprenticeships girls/boys BOYS Metal engineering 11,037 Electrical engineering 8,815 engineering 7,629 Retail trade Installations & building technology 4,848 4,625 92

95 17. NEW ENTERPRISES 17.0 Start-ups of enterprises 1 by province number Burgenland 753 1,144 1,834 1,846 1,762 1,754 1,706 Carinthia 1,371 1,656 2,039 2,033 2,139 2,289 2,515 Lower Austria 4,528 6,015 8,913 7,746 7,484 7,692 7,778 Upper Austria 3,307 4,561 6,534 5,228 4,928 4,991 5,172 Salzburg 1,624 1,824 2,173 2,120 2,173 2,124 2,206 Styria 3,286 4,020 4,957 5,001 4,688 4,899 5,389 Tyrol 1,816 2,103 2,573 2,548 2,462 2,363 2,468 Vorarlberg 1, ,726 1,350 1,318 1,247 1,310 Vienna 6,005 8,683 9,582 9,253 8,325 8,279 8,403 AUSTRIA 23,762 31,001 40,331 37,125 35,279 35,638 36,947 1 Start-ups of enterprises within the Economic Chambers source: WKO 2 3 Start-ups of enterprises ,762 26,035 25,828 28,322 29,740 31,001 29,109 30,304 40,331 * 32,712 37,125 35,279 35,638 36,947 ** * 93

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