UNEMPLOYMENT IN POLAND

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "UNEMPLOYMENT IN POLAND"

Transcription

1 Monika Krawiec, Joanna Landmesser Warsaw Agricultural University, Poland UNEMPLOYMENT IN POLAND Unemployment is a major and widespread problem, no longer confined to specific industries or regions (though significant geographical differences persist). That is why we try to analyze in detail the situation in Poland in 2006, and to look at the means being used in the fight against unemployment. Our study is based on the results obtained by the Main Statistical Office (GUS) in the III quarter of 2006 and presented at its website ( First we would like to introduce some basic definitions which are important for this investigation. Economically active population (or labor force) includes all people aged 15 and over who are considered as employed in public and private units as well as unemployed people. Registered unemployed persons include those who are not employed and not performing any income-generating work, able and ready to take full-time employment, not attending any full-time school with the exception of schools for adults or taking extra curriculum exam with the scope of this school program exam or tertiary schools in the evening or weekend education system, and registered in the powiat 1 labor office corresponding to the person s permanent or temporary place of residence, and seeking employment or any other incomegenerating work. The registered unemployment rate is calculated as the relation of the number of registered unemployed people to the economically active civilian population, i.e., excluding persons in active military service as well as employees of budgetary entities conducting activity within the scope of national defense and public safety. The unemployment rate is given including people working on private farms in agriculture (comprising a part of economically active civilian population) estimated on the basis of the results of Census. Since The data on unemployed are collected according to their place of residence or stay, while the data on employed according to address of their place of work. Therefore the unemployment rates are not exactly precise, especially in a case of unemployment rates by powiats.. The long-term unemployed comprise persons who stayed in the register rolls of the powiat labor office for the combined duration of over 12 months in the last two years. 1 Powiat a small administrative unit.

2 At the beginning we would like to compare unemployment rates in Poland and other European countries, thus Table 1 presents unemployment rates reported in some European Union countries. TAB. 1. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN UE COUNTRIES COUNTRIES III VI IX XII III VI IX in % EU 25 8,9 8,8 8,6 8,5 8,2 7,9 8,0 EU 15 8,0 8,6 8,4 8,3 8,0 7,8 7,8 Austria 5,0 5,2 5,2 5,1 5,1 4,8 4,7 Belgium 8,0 8,5 8,4 8,4 8,6 8,7 8,6 Cyprus 5,1 6,1 6,2 4,9 5,3 5,2 5,0 Denmark 5,1 5,0 4,5 4,0 4,2 4,0 3,5 Estonia 7,9 8,0 7,2 6,6 5,6 6,1 4,4 France 9,8 9,6 9,4 9,2 9,6 9,2 8,9 Spain 10,1 9,3 8,8 8,7 8,8 8,5 7,8 Ireland 4,3 4,2 4,2 4,2 4,5 4,5 4,2 Lithuania 8,6 8,3 7,4 6,8 6,3 5,7 6,1 Netherlands 4,8 4,7 4,7 4,5 4,0 3,9 4,0 Germany 9,8 9,5 8,6 9,5 8,6 8,3 8,7 Poland 18,1 17,9 17,6 17,1 15,1 14,2 14,1 Czech Rep. 8,0 7,9 7,9 7,8 7,6 7,1 7,0 Slovakia 15,9 16,3 16,5 16,0 14,2 13,5 12,8 Slovenia 5,7 6,0 6,4 6,3 6,4 6,2 5,7 Hungary 6,3 7,1 7,3 7,5 7,3 7,2 7,6 UK 4,6 4,6 4,8 4,9 5,3 5,5. Source: Publication Eurostat " New Release" 143/ November 2006 In September 2006 the highest unemployment rates were reported in Poland and Slovakia while the lowest were those of Netherlands, Denmark, Ireland, Luxembourg, Austria and Estonia. The unemployment rate observed in Poland was almost twice as high as the average for 25 European Union countries. Let s analyze a long-term tendency in development of unemployment rate in Poland. The considered period of time is from 1990 through 2006 (see Fig.1).

3 Fig. 1 Unemployment rate in Poland from 1990 through 2006 Unemployment rate in Poland in % Unemployment rate Source: own elaboration on the base of data obtained from the Main Statistical Office (GUS) From 1990 to 2002 one could observe increasing tendency in unemployment rate. It reached the maximal value equal to 20% in Then in 2003 it started decreasing. In January 2007 the unemployment rate in Poland equaled 14%. Fig. 2 presents number of registered unemployed people in Poland from 1990 through Fig. 2 Number of unemployed in Poland from 1990 through 2005 Registred unemployed persons in Poland in thousand total women men Source: own elaboration on the base of data obtained from the Main Statistical Office (GUS) In the considered period the number of registered unemployed people increased from 1126,1 thousand in 1990 to 3217,0 thousand in 2002 while in 2006 in result of decreasing process it reached thousand level.

4 Compared to September 2005, a decrease in the number of the unemployed was observed in both populations: male and female. The number of men registered in the labor offices decreased over the year by thous. (i.e. by 19.2%), while the number of women dropped by thous. (i.e. by 10.3%). Fig. 3 presents number of unemployed people by sex. Fig. 3 a - in the end of month Fig. 4 a in the end of month b in % of civilian economically active population A detailed analysis of unemployment rate from April 2004 to September 2006 based on data displayed in Fig. 4 lets us state that in the last three years ( ) unemployment rate kept decreasing.

5 Fig. 5 Compared to the previous quarter, at the end of September 2006, a decline in the number of the unemployed was observed in all voivodships. The biggest decrease was observed both in pomorskie and dolnośląskie voivodships (see Fig. 5). Fig. 6

6 The unemployment rate at the end of September 2006 comprised 15.2% of the economically active civilian population, it was by 0.7 point lower than in the II quarter of 2006 and by 2.4 point lower than in September There was still observed a very high territorial differentiation of unemployment. The highest unemployment rate was observed in voivodships: warmińsko-mazurskie (23.6%), zachodniopomorskie (21.5%), lubuskie (20.0%) and kujawsko-pomorskie (19.4%). The lowest unemployment rate characterised voivodships: małopolskie (11.6%), wielkopolskie (12.1%) and mazowieckie (12.2%) see Fig.6. The highest number of the newly registered unemployed was observed in September (248.8 thous.), while the lowest - in August (219.5 thous.). Over the III quarter of 2006, the highest increase in unemployment was observed in voivodships: śląskie (by 76.8 thous persons), mazowieckie (by 73.0 thous.), dolnośląskie (by 60.3 thous.), and wielkopolskie (by 58.6 thous. persons). The majority of the newly registered constituted women, their share in the total number of the newly regstered in the labour ofices amounted to 52.8%. Among the persons newly registered in September % lived in rural areas (last year 38.2%). Fig. 7 To the group of people whose situation on the labor market was specific belong, i.e., the long-term unemployed persons. Their share in the total number of the registered amounted at the end of September 2006 to 65.4% ( thous. persons). Persons aged up to 25 years constituted 21.9% of the total number of the unemployed (517.8 thousand persons), while persons aged over % (425.6 thous. persons).

7 The share of registered unemployed persons who did not have occupational qualifications amounted to 29.6% of the total number of the registered unemployed (700.0 thous.); 3.8% comprised single parents (88.8 thous), while 3.1% constituted disabled persons (72.2 thous. persons). In the III quarter of 2006, the highest long-term unemployment rate was observed in voivodships: zachodniopomorskie and warmińsko-mazurskie, whereas the lowest rate was observed in voivodships: mazowieckie, wielkopolskie, podlaskie, śląskie, małopolskie (see Fig. 7). The long-term unemployment is more often observed among women. Over a half (54.4%) of the women registered in labour offices at the end of September 2006 had been seeking employment for more than 12 months. Among men at the end of III quarter of 2006 the percentage share of the longterm unemployed amounted to 45.0% (see Fig. 8). Fig. 8 Structure of unemployed by duration of unemployment and sex. Fig. 9 Structure of unemployed by age and sex

8 The youths still remain a group mostly affected with unemployment. At the end of the considered period, the largest group among the unemployed constituted persons aged years. Their share in the total number of the unemployed decreased and amounted to 27.6%. Persons aged up to 24 years constituted 21.9% of the total number of the unemployed. The percentage share of registered unemployed persons at the age years comprised 19.8%, years 24.4%, while persons aged over 54 constituted 6.3%. (see Fig. 9). The highest percentage share of the unemployed aged between 25 and 34 years in the total number of the unemployed was observed in voivodships: lubelskie (31.1%), podkarpackie (30.7%), świętokrzyskie (29.3%), małopolskie and wielkopolskie (by 27.9%), while the lowest one was observed in voivodships: opolskie and podlaskie (by 25.8%) and dolnośląskie (26.1%). Significant differences also persist between the unemployment levels in urban and rural areas. Experts point out that unemployment in rural areas is different from that affecting urban areas. Unemployment in rural areas tends to be of a more permanent character, and the labour market in small municipalities and villages is much less open to change. As much as half of all unemployed people are inhabitants of rural areas who are not farm holders and were usually previously employed in the stateowned agricultural farms (PGRs). They accounted for 45.6% of the total registered unemployed in December 1998, 43.7% in December 2000 and 42.1% at the end of March This situation is a legacy from the previous system and the first stage of transformation. According to GUS, a total of 800,000 people were employed in state-owned farms in the second half of the 1980s. However, a large number of these farms went bankrupt after the political system change in 1989 and 1990, entailing a rapid increase in interest rates on outstanding credits, the abolition of the state monopoly over the import of foodstuffs, the reduction of customs duties etc. The former employees of these farms turned out to be the most passive and helpless social group in Poland. Helping this group is one of the main challenges for social policy in Poland. Fig. 10 Unemployment rate in rural areas - IX 2006 % POLAND Dolnośląskie Kujawsko-pomorskie Lubelskie Lubuskie Łódzkie Małopolskie Mazowieckie Opolskie Podkarpackie Podlaskie Pomorskie Śląskie Świętokrzyskie Warmińsko-mazurskie Wielkopolskie Zachodniopomorskie Source: own elaboration on the base of data obtained from the Main Statistical Office (GUS)

9 The highest unemployment rate in rural areas was observed in those voivodships where the former state-owned farms had been located: zachodniopomorskie (33.4%), warmińsko-mazurskie (31.6%), lubuskie (28.8%) see Fig. 10. In absolute terms, after 1994 the number of workers in agriculture in Poland dropped by almost 600 thousands people. Because of the high unemployment in Poland, many of the farm workers who have been laid-off find it very hard to get new jobs. It is argued that the reason for this is the low level of education: more than 40% of rural labour have only elementary and lower education, while for example in construction it is 16%, in industry 13% and in services 8%. The next 30% of agricultural work force have only basic vocational education (Wiśniewski Z., Oczki J.: Polish labor market and migration potential discussion papier N o 49, Universität der München, 2005). Both hidden unemployment in Polish agriculture and a large number of unemployed in rural areas facing black job prospects may be an important source of migrants to the EU-15. Almost 80% of Polish land is used by small family farms. Empirical evidence indicates that these small farms have not experienced rapid restructuring and productivity growth over the past years. They are still characterized by substantial hidden unemployment, low skills and face difficult access to resources. These factors will be an important additional constraint on future productivity growth. However, since Poland has a particularly high rural population among all new members of the EU the restructuring process may lead to a persistence of high unemployment rate and increase in migration potential in the medium-term. Fighting unemployment Unemployment in Poland is no longer a problem confined to specific industries or regions; it is assuming a universal aspect. Recent research indicates that more than 53% of all Poles are afraid that they may lose their jobs, and almost 80% maintain that, were this to happen, they would encounter significant difficulty in finding a new one. The institution in the 'front line' of the fight against unemployment is the network of state labour offices. In 2002, the Ministry of the Economy, Labour, and Social Policy (Ministerstwo Gospodarki, Pracy i Polityki Społecznej) started to implement special programmes funded by the Labour Fund (Fundusz Pracy), their main objective is the 'vocational activation' of people belonging to risk groups in local job markets. Almost 1/3 of unemployed taking part in these programmes were women, almost a half were long-term unemployed, and more than a half were residents of rural areas. A significant proportion of the programmes beneficiaries was also accounted for by people aged up to 24, school-leavers and people not holding any formal vocational qualifications. Decrease in unemployment which is being observed in Poland at the moment is generally a result of the economic growth, but the main reason of this seems to be intensive migration process. It is estimated that in the last two years almost one million people have left Poland. The main migration directions were Great Britain and Scandinavian countries.

EUROPEAN COMMISSION. Brussels, 13.IX.2006 C(2006) State aid N 531/06 Poland Regional aid map Sir, 1. PROCEDURE

EUROPEAN COMMISSION. Brussels, 13.IX.2006 C(2006) State aid N 531/06 Poland Regional aid map Sir, 1. PROCEDURE EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 13.IX.2006 C(2006) 4010 PUBLIC VERSION WORKING LANGUAGE This document is made available for information purposes only. Subject: State aid N 531/06 Poland Regional aid map

More information

Foreign direct investment in Poland and Polish direct investment abroad in 2015

Foreign direct investment in Poland and Polish direct investment abroad in 2015 Foreign direct investment in Poland and Polish direct investment abroad in 2015 Foreign direct investment in Poland and Polish direct investment abroad in 2015 Warsaw 2017 Developed by: Department of Statistics

More information

Youth Integration into the labour market Barcelona, July 2011 Jan Hendeliowitz Director, Employment Region Copenhagen & Zealand Ministry of

Youth Integration into the labour market Barcelona, July 2011 Jan Hendeliowitz Director, Employment Region Copenhagen & Zealand Ministry of Youth Integration into the labour market Barcelona, July 2011 Jan Hendeliowitz Director, Employment Region Copenhagen & Zealand Ministry of Employment, Denmark Chair of the OECD-LEED Directing Committee

More information

EMPLOYMENT RATE Employed/Working age population (15 64 years)

EMPLOYMENT RATE Employed/Working age population (15 64 years) EMPLOYMENT RATE 198 26 Employed/Working age population (15 64 years 8 % Finland 75 EU 15 EU 25 7 65 6 55 5 8 82 84 86 88 9 92 94 96 98 2 4** 6** 14.4.25/SAK /TL Source: European Commission 1 UNEMPLOYMENT

More information

EU-28 RECOVERED PAPER STATISTICS. Mr. Giampiero MAGNAGHI On behalf of EuRIC

EU-28 RECOVERED PAPER STATISTICS. Mr. Giampiero MAGNAGHI On behalf of EuRIC EU-28 RECOVERED PAPER STATISTICS Mr. Giampiero MAGNAGHI On behalf of EuRIC CONTENTS EU-28 Paper and Board: Consumption and Production EU-28 Recovered Paper: Effective Consumption and Collection EU-28 -

More information

ASSETS

ASSETS (a joint-stock company with its registered office in Warsaw, address: Al. Armii Ludowej 26, 00-609 Warsaw, registered in the Register of Entrepreneurs of the National Court Register under entry No. KRS

More information

January 2010 Euro area unemployment rate at 9.9% EU27 at 9.5%

January 2010 Euro area unemployment rate at 9.9% EU27 at 9.5% STAT//29 1 March 20 January 20 Euro area unemployment rate at 9.9% EU27 at 9.5% The euro area 1 (EA16) seasonally-adjusted 2 unemployment rate 3 was 9.9% in January 20, the same as in December 2009 4.

More information

October 2010 Euro area unemployment rate at 10.1% EU27 at 9.6%

October 2010 Euro area unemployment rate at 10.1% EU27 at 9.6% STAT//180 30 November 20 October 20 Euro area unemployment rate at.1% EU27 at 9.6% The euro area 1 (EA16) seasonally-adjusted 2 unemployment rate 3 was.1% in October 20, compared with.0% in September 4.

More information

Poland: lessons from experience with EU funds absorption

Poland: lessons from experience with EU funds absorption EUROPEAN COMMISSION Conference on Economic Recovery and Growth in Romania, Bucharest, 26-27 October 2011 Poland: lessons from experience with EU funds absorption Pascal Boijmans, Deputy Head of Unit Directorate

More information

Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia DOI: /foli Progress in Implementing the Sustainable Development

Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia DOI: /foli Progress in Implementing the Sustainable Development Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia DOI: 10.1515/foli-2015-0023 Progress in Implementing the Sustainable Development Concept into Socioeconomic Development in Poland Compared to other Member States Ewa Mazur-Wierzbicka,

More information

Approach to Employment Injury (EI) compensation benefits in the EU and OECD

Approach to Employment Injury (EI) compensation benefits in the EU and OECD Approach to (EI) compensation benefits in the EU and OECD The benefits of protection can be divided in three main groups. The cash benefits include disability pensions, survivor's pensions and other short-

More information

Poland. First Quarter April 28, 2015

Poland. First Quarter April 28, 2015 1 Poland First Quarter 2015 April 28, 2015 Disclaimer 2 Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. ("BZ WBK") cautions that this presentation contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are found

More information

Live Long and Prosper? Demographic Change and Europe s Pensions Crisis. Dr. Jochen Pimpertz Brussels, 10 November 2015

Live Long and Prosper? Demographic Change and Europe s Pensions Crisis. Dr. Jochen Pimpertz Brussels, 10 November 2015 Live Long and Prosper? Demographic Change and Europe s Pensions Crisis Dr. Jochen Pimpertz Brussels, 10 November 2015 Old-age-dependency ratio, EU28 45,9 49,4 50,2 39,0 27,5 31,8 2013 2020 2030 2040 2050

More information

The Northern Ireland labour market is characterised by relatively. population of working age are not active in the labour market at

The Northern Ireland labour market is characterised by relatively. population of working age are not active in the labour market at INTRODUCTION The Northern Ireland labour market is characterised by relatively high levels of economic inactivity. Around 28 per cent of the population of working age are not active in the labour market

More information

State Aid: Commission Guidelines on National Regional Aid for , breakdown for first group of Member States

State Aid: Commission Guidelines on National Regional Aid for , breakdown for first group of Member States MEMO/06/327 Brussels, 13 th September 2006 State Aid: Commission Guidelines on National Regional Aid for 2007-2013, breakdown for first group of Member States The European Commission has approved under

More information

Abstract. Zbigniew Mogiła 1, Marta Zaleska 2, Janusz Zaleski 3. JEL codes: R11. 1 Wrocław Regional Development Agency.

Abstract. Zbigniew Mogiła 1, Marta Zaleska 2, Janusz Zaleski 3. JEL codes: R11. 1 Wrocław Regional Development Agency. Zbigniew Mogiła 1, Marta Zaleska 2, Janusz Zaleski 3 Are the effects of EU Cohesion Policy for the Polish regional labour markets worth their costs? - a study based on the results of counter-factual macroeconomic

More information

1. Brief Description of the Podlaskie Region

1. Brief Description of the Podlaskie Region THE PROBLEM OF THE SO-CALLED READINESS AS THE DETERMINANT OF THE EFFECTIVE ABSORPTION OF STRUCTURAL FUNDS, BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE PODLASKIE REGION IN POLAND Anna Daszuta 1 The main objective of this

More information

Poland. First Half of July 30, 2015

Poland. First Half of July 30, 2015 1 Poland First Half of 2015 July 30, 2015 Disclaimer 2 Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. ("BZ WBK") cautions that this presentation contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are found

More information

EQUILIBRIUM Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy 2015 VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1, March p-issn X, e-issn

EQUILIBRIUM Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy 2015 VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1, March p-issn X, e-issn EQUILIBRIUM Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy 2015 VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1, March p-issn 1689-765X, e-issn 2353-3293 www.economic-policy.pl Woźniak-Jęchorek, B. (2015). Institutional Determinants

More information

EMPLOYMENT RATE Employed/Working age population (15-64 years)

EMPLOYMENT RATE Employed/Working age population (15-64 years) 1 EMPLOYMENT RATE 1980-2003 Employed/Working age population (15-64 years 80 % Finland (Com 75 70 65 60 EU-15 Finland (Stat. Fin. 55 50 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 9.9.2002/SAK /TL Source: European

More information

in focus Statistics Contents Labour Mar k et Lat est Tr ends 1st quar t er 2006 dat a Em ploym ent r at e in t he EU: t r end st ill up

in focus Statistics Contents Labour Mar k et Lat est Tr ends 1st quar t er 2006 dat a Em ploym ent r at e in t he EU: t r end st ill up Labour Mar k et Lat est Tr ends 1st quar t er 2006 dat a Em ploym ent r at e in t he EU: t r end st ill up Statistics in focus This publication belongs to a quarterly series presenting the European Union

More information

No work in sight? The role of governments and social partners in fostering labour market inclusion of young people

No work in sight? The role of governments and social partners in fostering labour market inclusion of young people No work in sight? The role of governments and social partners in fostering labour market inclusion of young people Joint seminar of the European Parliament and EU agencies 30 June 2011 1. Young workers

More information

6. CHALLENGES FOR REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY

6. CHALLENGES FOR REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY 6. CHALLENGES FOR REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY 83. The policy and institutional framework for regional development plays an important role in contributing to a more equal sharing of the benefits of high

More information

Poland. January - September October 29, 2015

Poland. January - September October 29, 2015 1 Poland January - September 2015 October 29, 2015 Disclaimer 2 Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. ("BZ WBK") cautions that this presentation contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are

More information

PROBLEMS OF WORLD AGRICULTURE

PROBLEMS OF WORLD AGRICULTURE Scientific Journal Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW PROBLEMS OF WORLD AGRICULTURE Volume 1 (XVI) Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press Warszawa 2007 Tomasz Siudek 1 Chair of Economics and Organization

More information

EMPLOYMENT RATE IN EU-COUNTRIES 2000 Employed/Working age population (15-64 years)

EMPLOYMENT RATE IN EU-COUNTRIES 2000 Employed/Working age population (15-64 years) EMPLOYMENT RATE IN EU-COUNTRIES 2 Employed/Working age population (15-64 years EU-15 Denmark Netherlands Great Britain Sweden Portugal Finland Austria Germany Ireland Luxembourg France Belgium Greece Spain

More information

Social Protection and Social Inclusion in Europe Key facts and figures

Social Protection and Social Inclusion in Europe Key facts and figures MEMO/08/625 Brussels, 16 October 2008 Social Protection and Social Inclusion in Europe Key facts and figures What is the report and what are the main highlights? The European Commission today published

More information

POLAND * 1. DEVELOPMENT DISPARITIES AND ISSUES. Figure 1: Poland. Poland

POLAND * 1. DEVELOPMENT DISPARITIES AND ISSUES. Figure 1: Poland. Poland POLAND * 1. DEVELOPMENT DISPARITIES AND ISSUES After a record of strong growth during most of the 1990s, Poland experienced a sharp economic slowdown in 2001-2002. Since the end of 2002, the recovery has

More information

Social Determinants of Health: employment and working conditions

Social Determinants of Health: employment and working conditions Social Determinants of Health: employment and working conditions Michael Marmot UCL Institute of Health Equity 3 rd Nordic Conference in Work Rehabilitation 7 th May 2014 Fairness at the heart of all policies.

More information

EU BUDGET AND NATIONAL BUDGETS

EU BUDGET AND NATIONAL BUDGETS DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR INTERNAL POLICIES POLICY DEPARTMENT ON BUDGETARY AFFAIRS EU BUDGET AND NATIONAL BUDGETS 1999-2009 October 2010 INDEX Foreward 3 Table 1. EU and National budgets 1999-2009; EU-27

More information

Poland. First Quarter April 29, 2014

Poland. First Quarter April 29, 2014 1 Poland First Quarter 2014 April 29, 2014 Disclaimer 2 Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. ("BZ WBK") cautions that this presentation contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are found

More information

Low unemployment rate and high job growth in Hungary

Low unemployment rate and high job growth in Hungary Low unemployment rate and high job growth in Hungary According to the latest labour market report by the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), in the second quarter of 2017 the unemployment rate

More information

COVER NOTE The Employment Committee Permanent Representatives Committee (Part I) / Council EPSCO Employment Performance Monitor - Endorsement

COVER NOTE The Employment Committee Permanent Representatives Committee (Part I) / Council EPSCO Employment Performance Monitor - Endorsement COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 15 June 2011 10666/1/11 REV 1 SOC 442 ECOFIN 288 EDUC 107 COVER NOTE from: to: Subject: The Employment Committee Permanent Representatives Committee (Part I) / Council

More information

Gender pension gap economic perspective

Gender pension gap economic perspective Gender pension gap economic perspective Agnieszka Chłoń-Domińczak Institute of Statistics and Demography SGH Part of this research was supported by European Commission 7th Framework Programme project "Employment

More information

OVERVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ELD IN POLAND

OVERVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ELD IN POLAND OVERVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ELD IN POLAND Anna Kozińska, Ministry of Environment Edyta Pomichowska, General Directorate for Environmental Protection Implementation of the directive 2004/35/EC in Poland

More information

Long-term unemployment: Council Recommendation frequently asked questions

Long-term unemployment: Council Recommendation frequently asked questions EUROPEAN COMMISSION MEMO Brussels, 15 February 2016 Long-term unemployment: Council Recommendation frequently asked questions Why a focus on long-term unemployment? The number of long-term unemployed persons

More information

61/2015 STATISTICAL REFLECTIONS

61/2015 STATISTICAL REFLECTIONS Labour market trends, Quarters 1 3 25 61/25 STATISTICAL REFLECTIONS 18 December 25 Content 1. Employment outlook...1 1.1 Employed people...1 1.2 Job vacancies...3 1.3 Unemployed and inactive people, labour

More information

European Advertising Business Climate Index Q4 2016/Q #AdIndex2017

European Advertising Business Climate Index Q4 2016/Q #AdIndex2017 European Advertising Business Climate Index Q4 216/Q1 217 ABOUT Quarterly survey of European advertising and market research companies Provides information about: managers assessment of their business

More information

Statistical annex. Sources and definitions

Statistical annex. Sources and definitions Statistical annex Sources and definitions Most of the statistics shown in these tables can be found as well in several other (paper or electronic) publications or references, as follows: the annual edition

More information

Employment and Working Life in Estonia Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/2013 eng

Employment and Working Life in Estonia Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/2013 eng Employment and Working Life in Estonia 212 Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/213 eng Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/213 eng Employment and Working Life in Estonia 212 Trends

More information

ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SITUATION ON THE LABOUR MARKET IN EUROPEAN UNION MEMBER COUNTRIES

ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SITUATION ON THE LABOUR MARKET IN EUROPEAN UNION MEMBER COUNTRIES Piotr Misztal Technical University in Radom Economic Department Chair of International Economic Relations and Regional Integration e-mail: misztal@msg.radom.pl ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SITUATION ON THE LABOUR

More information

Figures of Catalonia Generalitat de Catalunya Government of Catalonia

Figures of Catalonia Generalitat de Catalunya Government of Catalonia www.idescat.cat Figures of Generalitat de Catalunya Government of POPULATION Population (1 000) 7 479 46 704 505 730 49.3 49.3 48.8 51.0 50.8 51.2 Structure () 0-14 years 15.9 15.2 15.6 15-24 years 9.4

More information

Copies can be obtained from the:

Copies can be obtained from the: Published by the Stationery Office, Dublin, Ireland. Copies can be obtained from the: Central Statistics Office, Information Section, Skehard Road, Cork, Government Publications Sales Office, Sun Alliance

More information

Fiscal rules in Lithuania

Fiscal rules in Lithuania Fiscal rules in Lithuania Algimantas Rimkūnas Vice Minister, Ministry of Finance of Lithuania 3 June, 2016 Evolution of National and EU Fiscal Regulations Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) Maastricht Treaty

More information

Raising the retirement age is the labour market ready for active ageing: evidence from EB and Eurofound research

Raising the retirement age is the labour market ready for active ageing: evidence from EB and Eurofound research Raising the retirement age is the labour market ready for active ageing: evidence from EB and Eurofound research Robert Anderson, EUROFOUND, Dublin Reforming pension systems in Europe and Central Asia

More information

The Government Debt Committee in Austria

The Government Debt Committee in Austria The Government Debt Committee in Austria Günther Chaloupek, Austrian Chamber of Labour, Vice president of the Austrian Government Debt Committee Contribution to the workshop Fiscal Policy Councils: Why

More information

European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC)

European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) is a household survey that was launched in 23 on the basis of a gentlemen's

More information

The following new table shall be added under the Selected financial data of the Issuer (PLN 000) table:

The following new table shall be added under the Selected financial data of the Issuer (PLN 000) table: (a joint-stock company with its registered office in Warsaw, address: Al. Armii Ludowej 26, 00-609 Warsaw, registered in the Register of Entrepreneurs of the National Court Register under entry No. KRS

More information

THE ECONOMY AND THE BANKING SECTOR IN BULGARIA

THE ECONOMY AND THE BANKING SECTOR IN BULGARIA THE ECONOMY AND THE BANKING SECTOR IN BULGARIA SECOND QUARTER OF 2018 SOFIA HIGHLIGHTS The Bulgarian economy recorded growth of 3,6% on an annual basis in Q1 2018, driven by the private consumption and

More information

EU Survey on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC)

EU Survey on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) 16 November 2006 Percentage of persons at-risk-of-poverty classified by age group, EU SILC 2004 and 2005 0-14 15-64 65+ Age group 32.0 28.0 24.0 20.0 16.0 12.0 8.0 4.0 0.0 EU Survey on Income and Living

More information

Contents Counterparty Ratings Note Details / Distributions. 4 Available Collections 5 Pre-Enforcement Order of Priority 6. Senior Expenses 6 7

Contents Counterparty Ratings Note Details / Distributions. 4 Available Collections 5 Pre-Enforcement Order of Priority 6. Senior Expenses 6 7 Investor Report Date: 14-Apr-215 Statement Summary: Section Page(s) 1 2 3 Contents Counterparty Ratings Note Details / Distributions 1 2 3 4 Available Collections 4 5 Pre-Enforcement Order of Priority

More information

united kingdom Statistical Profile introduction to united kingdom united kingdom statistical profile no.18 january 2010

united kingdom Statistical Profile introduction to united kingdom united kingdom statistical profile no.18 january 2010 united kingdom united kingdom united kingdom Statistical Profile Matt Flynn introduction to united kingdom Ireland Since 1992, the has had a relatively long period of economic growth and stability. However,

More information

Labor Market and Human Resources in Krakow and Małopolska

Labor Market and Human Resources in Krakow and Małopolska Labor Market and Human Resources in Krakow and Małopolska Małopolska Agencja Rozwoju Regionalnego S.A., Krakowski Park Technologiczny sp. z o.o. and Kraków Nowa Huta Przyszłości S.A. jointly implement

More information

REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS

REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels,.4.29 COM(28) 86 final/ 2 ANNEXES to 3 ANNEX to the REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE

More information

PUBLIC PROCUREMENT INDICATORS 2011, Brussels, 5 December 2012

PUBLIC PROCUREMENT INDICATORS 2011, Brussels, 5 December 2012 PUBLIC PROCUREMENT INDICATORS 2011, Brussels, 5 December 2012 1. INTRODUCTION This document provides estimates of three indicators of performance in public procurement within the EU. The indicators are

More information

COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. Brussels, 13 June /1/13 REV 1 SOC 409 ECOFIN 444 EDUC 190

COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. Brussels, 13 June /1/13 REV 1 SOC 409 ECOFIN 444 EDUC 190 COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 13 June 2013 10373/1/13 REV 1 SOC 409 ECOFIN 444 EDUC 190 COVER NOTE from: to: Subject: The Employment Committee Permanent Representatives Committee (Part I) / Council

More information

74 ECB THE 2012 MACROECONOMIC IMBALANCE PROCEDURE

74 ECB THE 2012 MACROECONOMIC IMBALANCE PROCEDURE Box 7 THE 2012 MACROECONOMIC IMBALANCE PROCEDURE This year s European Semester (i.e. the framework for EU policy coordination introduced in 2011) includes, for the first time, the implementation of the

More information

REGIONAL CONTRACTS IN THE POLISH DEVELOPMENT POLICY 1

REGIONAL CONTRACTS IN THE POLISH DEVELOPMENT POLICY 1 QUAESTIONES GEOGRAPHICAE 37(2) 2018 REGIONAL CONTRACTS IN THE POLISH DEVELOPMENT POLICY 1 Paweł Churski Institute of Socio-Economic Geography and Spatial Management, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań,

More information

Pensions and other age-related expenditures in Europe Is ageing too expensive?

Pensions and other age-related expenditures in Europe Is ageing too expensive? 1 Pensions and other age-related expenditures in Europe Is ageing too expensive? Bo Magnusson bo.magnusson@his.se Bernd-Joachim Schuller bernd-joachim.schuller@his.se University of Skövde Box 408 S-541

More information

2017 BAVARIA S ECONOMY FACTS AND FIGURES

2017 BAVARIA S ECONOMY FACTS AND FIGURES Bavarian Ministry of Economic Affairs and Media, Energy and Technology 2017 BAVARIA S ECONOMY FACTS AND FIGURES www.stmwi.bayern.de As of August 2017 Area km² 70,550 70,550 70,550 Population (31.12.) 1)

More information

Five Facts: The New Country-Specific Recommendations

Five Facts: The New Country-Specific Recommendations Five Facts: The New Country-Specific Recommendations Dr. Anna auf dem Brinke Wissenschaftlerin beim Jacques Delors Institut Berlin The European Council will hold its next meeting from 22-23 June. One of

More information

Trust and Fertility Dynamics. Arnstein Aassve, Università Bocconi Francesco C. Billari, University of Oxford Léa Pessin, Universitat Pompeu Fabra

Trust and Fertility Dynamics. Arnstein Aassve, Università Bocconi Francesco C. Billari, University of Oxford Léa Pessin, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Trust and Fertility Dynamics Arnstein Aassve, Università Bocconi Francesco C. Billari, University of Oxford Léa Pessin, Universitat Pompeu Fabra 1 Background Fertility rates across OECD countries differ

More information

LABOUR MARKET. People in the labour market employment People in the labour market unemployment Labour market policy and public expenditure

LABOUR MARKET. People in the labour market employment People in the labour market unemployment Labour market policy and public expenditure . LABOUR MARKET People in the labour market employment People in the labour market unemployment Labour market policy and public expenditure Labour market People in the labour market employment People

More information

Poverty and social inclusion indicators

Poverty and social inclusion indicators Poverty and social inclusion indicators The poverty and social inclusion indicators are part of the common indicators of the European Union used to monitor countries progress in combating poverty and social

More information

Developments for age management by companies in the EU

Developments for age management by companies in the EU Developments for age management by companies in the EU Erika Mezger, Deputy Director EUROFOUND, Dublin Workshop on Active Ageing and coping with demographic change Prague, 6 September 2012 12/09/2012 1

More information

in focus Statistics T he em ploym ent of senior s in t he Eur opean Union Contents POPULATION AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS 15/2006 Labour market

in focus Statistics T he em ploym ent of senior s in t he Eur opean Union Contents POPULATION AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS 15/2006 Labour market T he em ploym ent of senior s in t he Eur opean Union Statistics in focus OULATION AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS 15/2006 Labour market Authors Christel ALIAGA Fabrice ROMANS Contents In 2005, in the EU-25, 22.2

More information

3 Labour Costs. Cost of Employing Labour Across Advanced EU Economies (EU15) Indicator 3.1a

3 Labour Costs. Cost of Employing Labour Across Advanced EU Economies (EU15) Indicator 3.1a 3 Labour Costs Indicator 3.1a Indicator 3.1b Indicator 3.1c Indicator 3.2a Indicator 3.2b Indicator 3.3 Indicator 3.4 Cost of Employing Labour Across Advanced EU Economies (EU15) Cost of Employing Labour

More information

Continued slow employment response in 2004 to the pick-up in economic activity in Europe.

Continued slow employment response in 2004 to the pick-up in economic activity in Europe. Executive Summary - Employment in Europe report 2005 Continued slow employment response in 2004 to the pick-up in economic activity in Europe. Despite the pick up in economic activity employment growth

More information

Electricity & Gas Prices in Ireland. Annex Business Electricity Prices per kwh 2 nd Semester (July December) 2016

Electricity & Gas Prices in Ireland. Annex Business Electricity Prices per kwh 2 nd Semester (July December) 2016 Electricity & Gas Prices in Ireland Annex Business Electricity Prices per kwh 2 nd Semester (July December) 2016 ENERGY POLICY STATISTICAL SUPPORT UNIT 1 Electricity & Gas Prices in Ireland Annex Business

More information

3 Labour Costs. Cost of Employing Labour Across Advanced EU Economies (EU15) Indicator 3.1a

3 Labour Costs. Cost of Employing Labour Across Advanced EU Economies (EU15) Indicator 3.1a 3 Labour Costs Indicator 3.1a Indicator 3.1b Indicator 3.1c Indicator 3.2a Indicator 3.2b Indicator 3.3 Indicator 3.4 Cost of Employing Labour Across Advanced EU Economies (EU15) Cost of Employing Labour

More information

EUROPA - Press Releases - Taxation trends in the European Union EU27 tax...of GDP in 2008 Steady decline in top corporate income tax rate since 2000

EUROPA - Press Releases - Taxation trends in the European Union EU27 tax...of GDP in 2008 Steady decline in top corporate income tax rate since 2000 DG TAXUD STAT/10/95 28 June 2010 Taxation trends in the European Union EU27 tax ratio fell to 39.3% of GDP in 2008 Steady decline in top corporate income tax rate since 2000 The overall tax-to-gdp ratio1

More information

Ways to increase employment

Ways to increase employment Ways to increase employment Iceland Luxembourg Spain Canada Italy Norway Denmark Germany Portugal Ireland Japan Belgium Switzerland Austria Slovenia United States New Zealand Finland France Netherlands

More information

Statistical Annex. Sources and definitions

Statistical Annex. Sources and definitions Statistical Annex Sources and definitions Most of the statistics shown in these tables can also be found in two other (paper or electronic) publication and data repository, as follows: The annual edition

More information

Prerequisites for Active Ageing

Prerequisites for Active Ageing Prerequisites for Active Ageing ETUC conference EY2012: Improving solidarity between the generations and active ageing overcoming obstacles to older people remaining in work and facilitating access to

More information

InterTrade Ireland Economic Forum 25 November 2011 The jobs crisis: stylised facts and policy challenges

InterTrade Ireland Economic Forum 25 November 2011 The jobs crisis: stylised facts and policy challenges InterTrade Ireland Economic Forum 25 November 2011 The jobs crisis: stylised facts and policy challenges John P. Martin Director for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs, OECD The jobs crisis An unprecedented

More information

COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. Brussels, 15 June /05 CADREFIN 130. NOTE the Presidency

COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. Brussels, 15 June /05 CADREFIN 130. NOTE the Presidency COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 15 June 2005 10090/05 CADREFIN 130 NOTE from : the Presidency to : European Council Subject : Financial Perspective 2007-2013 The Presidency submits to delegations

More information

Themes Income and wages in Europe Wages, productivity and the wage share Working poverty and minimum wage The gender pay gap

Themes Income and wages in Europe Wages, productivity and the wage share Working poverty and minimum wage The gender pay gap 5. W A G E D E V E L O P M E N T S At the ETUC Congress in Seville in 27, wage developments in Europe were among the most debated issues. One of the key problems highlighted in this respect was the need

More information

EU Funds in Central and Eastern Europe 2011 kpmg.com/cee

EU Funds in Central and Eastern Europe 2011 kpmg.com/cee PUBLIC SECTOR EU Funds in Central and Eastern Europe 2011 kpmg.com/cee 2 Section or Brochure name EU Funds in Central and Eastern Europe 2011 3 Table of contents Introduction Foreword 4 EU Funds covered

More information

Employment and Working Life in Estonia Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/2012 eng

Employment and Working Life in Estonia Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/2012 eng Employment and Working Life in Estonia 21 211 Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/212 eng Series of the Ministry of Social Affairs, No. 2/212 eng Employment and Working Life in Estonia 21

More information

Annex 2. Territory-related recommendations and sub-recommendations for 2016 and Austria. Belgium 3,4,12,13, 14,19.

Annex 2. Territory-related recommendations and sub-recommendations for 2016 and Austria. Belgium 3,4,12,13, 14,19. No. of sub-s 2017 No. of tr-s 2017 No. of sub-s 2016 s 2016 Issued in Austria 1b 1b 1c 2a Belgium Bulgaria 4b Annex 2. recommendations and sub-recommendations for 2016 and 2017 Legend. This table is based

More information

ANALYSIS OF PENSION REFORMS IN EU MEMBER STATES

ANALYSIS OF PENSION REFORMS IN EU MEMBER STATES Annals of the University of Petroşani, Economics, 12(2), 2012, 117-126 117 ANALYSIS OF PENSION REFORMS IN EU MEMBER STATES ELENA LUCIA CROITORU * ABSTRACT: The demographic situation in the European Union

More information

DG TAXUD. STAT/11/100 1 July 2011

DG TAXUD. STAT/11/100 1 July 2011 DG TAXUD STAT/11/100 1 July 2011 Taxation trends in the European Union Recession drove EU27 overall tax revenue down to 38.4% of GDP in 2009 Half of the Member States hiked the standard rate of VAT since

More information

Assessment of Active Labour Market Policies in Bulgaria: Evidence from Survey Data

Assessment of Active Labour Market Policies in Bulgaria: Evidence from Survey Data Assessment of Active Labour Market Policies in Bulgaria: Evidence from Survey Data Atanas Atanassov * Summary: The paper presents the main results of a research that focuses on the subsequent assessment

More information

The EFTA Statistical Office: EEA - the figures and their use

The EFTA Statistical Office: EEA - the figures and their use The EFTA Statistical Office: EEA - the figures and their use EEA Seminar Brussels, 13 September 2012 1 Statistics Comparable, impartial and reliable statistical data are a prerequisite for a democratic

More information

ILO World of Work Report 2013: EU Snapshot

ILO World of Work Report 2013: EU Snapshot Greece Spain Ireland Poland Belgium Portugal Eurozone France Slovenia EU-27 Cyprus Denmark Netherlands Italy Bulgaria Slovakia Romania Lithuania Latvia Czech Republic Estonia Finland United Kingdom Sweden

More information

Statistical Annex ANNEX

Statistical Annex ANNEX ISBN 92-64-02384-4 OECD Employment Outlook Boosting Jobs and Incomes OECD 2006 ANNEX Statistical Annex Sources and definitions Most of the statistics shown in these tables can be found as well in three

More information

Evaluation of the implementation of transparency in CAP beneficiaries

Evaluation of the implementation of transparency in CAP beneficiaries Evaluation of the implementation of transparency in CAP beneficiaries In the years since farmsubsidy.org s early victories in Denmark, the UK, the Netherlands and Sweden, EU member states have come a long

More information

ESPON Workshop. Scenarios and modelling in the framework of exploring Territorial Cohesion RHOMOLO. Brussels, 4 September 2014

ESPON Workshop. Scenarios and modelling in the framework of exploring Territorial Cohesion RHOMOLO. Brussels, 4 September 2014 ESPON Workshop Scenarios and modelling in the framework of exploring Territorial Cohesion RHOMOLO Brussels, 4 September 2014 Philippe Monfort EUROPEAN COMMISSION, DG for Regional Policy and Urban Policy

More information

Labour Market Policies in Selected EU Member States: A Comparative and Impact Analysis

Labour Market Policies in Selected EU Member States: A Comparative and Impact Analysis The omanian Economic Journal 151 Labour Market Policies in Selected EU Member States: A Comparative and Impact Analysis Liana Son 1 Graţiela Georgiana Carica 2 The purpose of the paper is to analyse the

More information

25/11/2014. Health inequality: causes and responses: action on the social determinants of health. Why we need to tackle health inequalities

25/11/2014. Health inequality: causes and responses: action on the social determinants of health. Why we need to tackle health inequalities Health inequality: causes and responses: action on the social determinants of health Professor Sir Michael Marmot http://www.instituteofhealthequity.org November 214 Why we need to tackle health inequalities

More information

Socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and longevity

Socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and longevity Socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and longevity Peter Goldblatt Taking action on the Social Determinants of Health 12 March 2013 Thanks to Ruth Bell www.instituteofhealthequity.org 1 Review of Social

More information

Employment and Social Policy

Employment and Social Policy Special Eurobarometer 377 European Commission Employment and Social Policy REPORT Special Eurobarometer 377 / Wave TNS opinion & social Fieldwork: September October 2011 Publication: December 2011 This

More information

Delivers the great recession the whole story? Structural shifts in youth unemployment pattern in the 2000s from a European perspective

Delivers the great recession the whole story? Structural shifts in youth unemployment pattern in the 2000s from a European perspective Delivers the great recession the whole story? Structural shifts in youth unemployment pattern in the 2000s from a European perspective Hans Dietrich Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg Presentation

More information

European Commission Directorate-General "Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities" Unit E1 - Social and Demographic Analysis

European Commission Directorate-General Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities Unit E1 - Social and Demographic Analysis Research note no. 1 Housing and Social Inclusion By Erhan Őzdemir and Terry Ward ABSTRACT Housing costs account for a large part of household expenditure across the EU.Since everyone needs a house, the

More information

23 January Special Report No 16/2017. Rural Development Programming: less complexity and more focus on results needed

23 January Special Report No 16/2017. Rural Development Programming: less complexity and more focus on results needed 23 January 2018 EP Com. on Agriculture and Rural Development Special Report No 16/2017 Rural Development Programming: less complexity and more focus on results needed Janusz Wojciechowski ECA Member Page

More information

How increasing investments in R&D would contribute to development of Poland and its regions? Abstract

How increasing investments in R&D would contribute to development of Poland and its regions? Abstract How increasing investments in R&D would contribute to development of Poland and its regions? Katarzyna Zawalińska 1, Adam Płoszaj 2, Dorota Celińska-Janowicz 2, Jakub Rok 2, 1. Institute of Rural and Agricultural

More information

Contents. Main statistical findings. From Statistics Explained

Contents. Main statistical findings. From Statistics Explained 1 of 10 1/14/2014 3:37 AM From Statistics Explained Data up to November 2013. Most recent data: Further Eurostat information, Main tables and Database. Unemployment levels and rates move in a cyclical

More information

NATIONAL REALITY CONFLICTING WITH GENERAL EU OBJECTIVES

NATIONAL REALITY CONFLICTING WITH GENERAL EU OBJECTIVES "RELAUNCHING THE TEN-T: TOWARDS A SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT POLICY" Warsaw, Poland 20 th July 2011 NATIONAL REALITY CONFLICTING WITH GENERAL EU OBJECTIVES Gábor ALBERT Head of Division, KTI, Hungary The general

More information

The Skillsnet project on Medium-term forecasts of occupational skill needs in Europe: Replacement demand and cohort change analysis

The Skillsnet project on Medium-term forecasts of occupational skill needs in Europe: Replacement demand and cohort change analysis The Skillsnet project on Medium-term forecasts of occupational skill needs in Europe: Replacement demand and cohort change analysis Paper presented at the Workshop on Medium-term forecast of occupational

More information

COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) /... of

COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) /... of EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 28.5.2018 C(2018) 3104 final COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) /... of 28.5.2018 amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2195 on supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1304/2013

More information