A Multi Sectoral Approach To Health (UNDP Aided) Project Management Unit (SWAJAL) Deptt. Of Rural Development, Govt.
|
|
- Evan Owen
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 A Multi Sectoral Approach To Health (UNDP Aided) Project Management Unit (SWAJAL) Deptt. Of Rural Development, Govt. Of Uttar Pradesh
2 2 Structure Background Study and findings Action Plan
3 3 Background India is committed to achieve health for all by 2000 AD. A comparison of the situation existing in 1947 and 1997 reveals Year -> Population 344 million 900 million Life expectancy 33 years 61 years Infant mortality 149 / / 1000 Under 5 mortality 246 / / 1000 Malaria 70 million cases with 2 million deaths every year 9 million cases with over 10,000 deaths
4 4 TB Small Pox Cholera Leprosy Year -> million cases and 5 lakh deaths per year 70,000 deaths per year, 15% of all infant deaths More than a million deaths every year More than a million cases in million cases and 5 lakh deaths per year NIL - completely eliminated Almost eliminated but rising again. Gastroentritis rampant Decreasing rapidly
5 5 The financial outlay in the health and family welfare sector between the 1st plan and the 8th plan : (Rs. in Crores) 1st Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 0.01% of the total 2nd Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 0.11% of the total 3rd Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 0.3% of the total Annual Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 1.1% of the total
6 6 (Rs. In Crores) 4th Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 1.8% of the total 5th Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 1.2% of the total Annual Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 1.0% of the total 6th Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 1.27% of the total 7th Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 1.4% of the total 8th Plan ( ) Health- Family Welfare %of the total outlay 1.5% of the total
7 7 Financial Outlay Rs. in Crores PLAN Health Family Welfare
8 The outlay to each of the sectors during the last 3 plans within the overall umbrella of the social sector : (Rs. in Crores) Sector 6th Plan 7th Plan 8th Plan Total Education Health Family welfare Housing and Urban Dev. Other social services Rural Development
9 9 Rs. in Crores th Plan 7th Plan 8th Plan Education Family welfare Other social services Health Housing and Urban dev. Rural Development
10 New initiatives during the 9th Plan The 9th Plan would emphasize greater involvement of local self Government institutions - Increasing role in ensuring planning, implementation and monitoring of health and family welfare services at the local level. Horizontal integration of vertical programmes like National Malaria Eradication Programme National Leprosy Eradication Programme National Tuberculosis Control Programme
11 11 National AIDS Control Programme National Blindness Control Programme Reproductive and Child Health Rural Sanitation and Drinking Water Rural Development Programme Programmes involving women empowerment and development of children
12 12 Inspite of significant achievements during the last 50 years, the human development indicators in the country are very poor Survival rates in India are comparable even today to the poorest nations of sub-saharan Africa Out of 25 million children born in the country every year, nearly two million die before reaching the age of 1 - most of these deaths are avoidable
13 13 Tuberculosis claims 5 lakh lives each year - main reason being acute poverty and deprivation million out of 16 million TB cases across the world are in India Water borne and water related diseases like diarrhoea, typhoid, cholera etc. account for 80% of India s health problems Every third person in the world suffering from Leprosy is an Indian
14 14 WHO has defined health not merely as absence of disease or disability but as a state of complete physical, mental and social well being
15 15 Significance of WHO definition It is erroneous to expect the conquest of disease and promotion of health through curative interventions by health professionals alone It should be possible to effectively prevent the tragic range of disease, disability, epidemics etc. by effective interventions which have a multi sectoral approach
16 16 Inspite of enormous amounts of investments the desired levels of outcomes not achieved The focus so far in the health programmes has been on single objective vertical technologically intensive sectoral programmes Integration of various schemes at the national, state, district and grass root level not seriously attempted Convergence has not been used as a internalised tool
17 Therefore there is a strong case for evolving an action programme for making the people/ community develop a scientific perspective on health and health care and render it more capable of making better choices at the individual level and at the level of planning. Such an action programme must lead towards full community participation in the evolution and implementation of health policies. 17
18 18 Health promotion could include the following : Interventions dealing with livelihood promotion for the rural and urban poor An employment guarantee programme Rural and urban sanitation Drinking water and improved shelter programme Effective implementation of PDS and ICDS programmes
19 Study and findings 19
20 A study was conducted in the two states of Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh to understand the systems prevailing and the levels of implementation of the major health programmes 20
21 21 T. N. Findings The state has a relatively strong organisational structure. Senior posts are filled. Budgetary support exists for the programmes State Health Intelligence Bureau is active The state has achieved a great degree of success in bringing down leprosy cases. The number of leprosy cases have been brought down from 118 per 10,000 population to 7 per 10,000. This has been possible because of a strong commitment from the state Government and very effective implementation involving NGOs, other departments and a very focussed IEC campaign
22 22 The state has also achieved a large measure of success in bringing down the CBR, IMR and the TFR. Significant successes have been achieved in reducing maternal mortality. One of the reasons for the success of the RCH programme seems to be an effective involvement and integration with other developmental schemes at the district level The ICDS and the mid-day meal programmes have also been successfully internalised in the state
23 The same integrated approach does not seem to have been brought into practice in other national programmes like NTCP, NMEP, drinking water and sanitation etc. 23
24 24 U. P. Findings Studies about U.P. have shown that practically in all of the normally accepted important health indicators the State lags behind all India levels. A comparison of the all India indicators and South India comprising of all the four States shows the following (South India has been taken only as a reference for comparison) :
25 25 Indicator India U. P. South India Population, 1991 (million) Life expectancy at birth years Female Male Death rate, age 0-4, 1991 (per 1,000) Female Male Contd...
26 26 Indicator India U. P. South India Literacy rate, age 7+, 1991 (%) Female Male Average per-capita consumer expenditure (Rs/ month at prices) Rural Urban Head-count ratio, (%age of the population below poverty line) Rural Urban
27 27 The table below represents the situation prevailing in the state with respect to demographic and health indicators and in comparison to the states in Southern India Indicator U.P. South India Worse than UP Life expectancy at birth, (years) Female Male MP, 53.5 MP, 54.1 Orissa 55.9 Other mortality related indicators CDR, 1992 (per 1,000) Under 5 mortality rate, MP, 12.9 None
28 28 Contd... Indicator Estimated MMR, (per 1,00,000 live births) Fertility Indicators Total fertility rate, 1991 CBR, Female-male ratio, 1991 Females per 1,000 males U.P South India Worse than UP 365 Rajasthan, None None Haryana, 865
29 29 The table below shows the gender bias and female disadvantage in U.P. in comparison to South India. Indicator Females per 1000 males (1991) All ages Age 0-6 Gender bias in survival. Ratio of female to male death rates (1991) Age 0-4 Age 5-14 Age U.P South India Maternal mortality rate, per 100,000 live both ( ) Gender gap in life expectancy ( ) female- male difference in years
30 30 Indicator/ Region -> Share of total UP population 91(%) CMR, 1981 Male Female Female-Male ratio, 1991 Estimated Rural Birth rate, (per 1000) Literacy rate, age 7+, 91 (%) Male Female Incidence of rural poverty Index on real wages for male agricultural labourers, Hima layan Western Central Eastern South -ern All regions South India
31 31 Keeping the situation in the State as a background a status study to assess the quality of implementation of health schemes in 2 districts of the State was conducted. The study revealed the following : a number of vacancies at the senior levels as well as the district levels even within the health programmes there was found to be lack of coordination between various functionaries. Where such coordination has been attempted like in the Pulse Polio Programme and the Leprosy Identification Survey limited success has been achieved
32 32 the organisation needs to be strengthened in terms of skills and human resource lack of direct communication with the community despite presence of village level functionaries inadequacy of training inputs at all levels there is a lack of interaction with other developmental departments the district officers like the DM are very often totally ignorant of health and health related programmes except for family planning and pulse polio and the blindness control programme to a limited extent. This has resulted in a lack of integration and convergence in the implementation of various health and health related programmes
33 Action Plan 33
34 34 The long term goal under the Action Plan would aim to develop models of health planning and community action so that a multi-sectoral approach to health and health interventions are understood, accepted and internalised at the district, sub-district, PHC and the community levels. An action plan to this end would need to be formulated regularly at the district level. The action plan will aim at developing a health intervention taking a holistic view of all existing developmental schemes presently being implemented with governmental and nongovernmental resources.
35 35 The action plan will attempt at convergence of all the schemes at the PHC, block and the village level through identified convergence mechanisms. The immediate output of the project would be : To draw up an annual district health plan to be formulated through the active involvement of all the functionaries involved in delivering developmental schemes. Drawing up of the action plan to be internalised. To train the district level functionaries in understanding the need for collecting of demographic profiles and health data, and to sensitise them to gathering important health information so that a suitably strong health information system is put in place in the district.
36 36 The health information system should contain elements which will ensure continuous surveillance of disease in the district through interacting with the community. In the course of the above, utilising the efforts and services of the community and the NGOs. Identifying and training of leaders of the community for implementing the convergence strategy at the village level so that the community is able to decide for itself its health needs and is also able to form village health committees to co-ordinate efforts with village and lower level functionaries so that effective implementation of the various schemes is ensured. To sanitize the village level governmental level functionaries for achieving the above goals.
37 37 To make convergence an internalised mechanism, the action plan would have to be drawn taking into account the following critical levels : National State District PHC/ Block Village and Community level
38 Convergence at National Level 38
39 39 Advocacy - the key principle Advocacy of MS approach at the centre - - while convergence in implementation is essential at the field levels, this is only possible when an integrated approach is advocated, formulated and insisted upon at the national level
40 40 Formation of a coordinating body which sets the guidelines for a holistic approach and prepares a basic minimum health program These illustrative guidelines emphasize to the states the need to approach the problem in a manner which ensures optimum results through convergence Assigning to an expert body the task of carrying out impact studies which relate to larger holistic health related achievements and which have a suitable mix of
41 Convergence at State Level 41
42 42 Identify the programmes which need to be implemented on priority and pooling of the funds to ensure that there is an agreement / intent to implement schemes which consciously emphasize the need for departmental coordination Concerned departments to draw up guidelines, fixed targets and outcomes and get issued a set of instructions under the signature of the Chief Secretary to all the district officials chartering the course of action for the whole year
43 43 Monthly monitoring of all the schemes by a senior officer of the State Clearance of the Chief Minister/ Cabinet be obtained for these set of strategies
44 Convergence at District Level 44
45 Key principle -- an attempt to present the health interventions and the various health schemes in a form which can be understood by non-medical officials including District Magistrate. This understanding would help the district machinery to draw up a district health plan 45
46 46 The main steps in district level planning are : To define demographic profile and health indices Collect health data from : -- primary sources -- secondary sources -- routine services -- surveillance mechanisms -- surveys
47 47 Produce health information and district health profile by analyzing and presentation of data. The district health profile report needs to be shared with not only the health staff down to health workers but also with Panchayats, NGOs and the mass media Developing a district health plan includes identification of high risk groups, estimation and coverage of present programme and infrastructure and choosing from alternatives Deciding on measurable outcomes - Programme evaluation
48 48 Operationalisation of the district plan will have the following steps : Creation of a resource team in the district which could be called as District Health Management Unit. This team could consist of a person experienced in IEC activities including organising campaigns health professionals having adequate knowledge of public health interventions a person experienced in understanding the requirements of the community with regard to problems of safe drinking water, sanitation etc. a person who could provide an interface with the other departments like RD, ICDS and Education, in the district. All these persons will be drawn from the district officials
49 49 Preliminary round of communication programmes to launch an awareness campaign Conducting participatory Health Survey to generate base-line data as well as to create publicity for the programme. This will inform and involve the community in the process of decision making by empowering them with the systematized knowledge that is necessary to make such a decision Training of functionaries at district / block / PHC / village levels
50 50 Organize a district level Health Mela where publicity and intense motivational campaigns to promote the health action plans are drawn up in the district After the period of Health Mela, depending on what is locally feasible, monitoring information and management systems should be operationalized. 3 to 6 months after the onset of the action plan phase of the programme a concurrent evaluation will help institute corrective measures and plan retraining of volunteers as well as publicize achievements at local levels The programme is to continue for atleast 2 years in the action phase.
51 51 Convergence at Block / PHC level
52 52 Key principle -- Translating district priorities into implementable action points The survey which have been mentioned as essential for the district plan has to be carried out under the leadership of the doctor incharge of the PHC The health functionaries at the the PHC level including doctors, as well as BDOs, ICDS functionaries need to be involved through out the drafting of the district health plan
53 53 The PHC level is best suited to organize the Health Mela The block has a list of persons below the poverty line, the list of hand pumps installed in its catchment and is in touch with the ICDS programme therefore any initiative which is taken by the PHC functionaries for focussed and intensive activity could be best done at this level.
54 Convergence at Village level 54
55 55 Key principle - Creating ownership by involving Village Health Committee (VHC) and optimizing output of village level functionaries by supplementing each others efforts. Sensitising the VHCs to their health needs by developing suitable imaginative health models through a process of group thinking, group responsibility and group action. A Village Action Plan will be drawn up at panchayat level Formation of VHC through a participatory process. The village level government functionaries such as ANM, anganwadi worker, Gram Vikas Adhikari, Gram Panchayat Adhikari, school teacher will act as a catalyst for facilitating the process of formation of VHC and assist it in its tasks
56 56 The core team of government functionaries will need to be trained in participatory approaches. they in turn will train the VHC in identifying area of convergence, implementing and monitoring of health and other development programmes. This will be initiated through Pehchan Melas wherein there functionaries recognize and know each other. Help of NGOs can be taken in organising these training programmes The core team will at first undertake rapport building exercise. They will inform the community of their objective of involving people in village health management.
57 57 The community will be involved to explore the present health conditions, behavioral practices, infrastructure and facilities available As a result of this creative investigation certain health related issues and problems would emerge. The core team will also assist the informal groups to analyze these problems and make them understand the linkages between behavior and health on the one hand and ongoing development programmes and village health on the other The VHC (7-12 members) will be formed as sub committee of the village panchayat. having representation of SC/ST and women
58 58 The committee will be assisted in seeking solutions to the existing health problems by the core team of government functionaries As behavior practices have a great impact on health situation, the VHC will tackle issues related to preventive health As a first step, the VHC will conduct a Healthy Home Survey. The findings of the survey will be discussed in a community wide meeting
59 59 The VHC will coordinate with the Village Development Officer and help the community to accept programmes like the Smokeless Chulha, Bio gas scheme and other such schemes which are being implemented by the Rural Development department. Similarly the VHC will coordinate with the Village Panchayat Adhikari in mobilizing families to construct / use house hold sanitary latrines, dovetail the JRY/ SRY resources for improvement of village drainage The school teacher along with the VHC will organize sanitation drives
60 60 Each VHC member will keep a record of the number of pregnant/ lactating women and children in the immunization/ supplementary nutrition target group and inform the ANM and anganwadi worker accordingly The ANM and the anganwadi worker will work in coordination with each other The anganwadi worker will also work in coordination with the school teacher The Gram Vikas Adhikari will coordinate with the ANM and anganwadi workers
61 61 Proposal for pilot testing In U.P. involvement of the community in social interventions in the areas of providing safe drinking water and reclamation of sodic land are being implemented successfully in many areas under the World Bank assisted projects. NGOs have been involved very effectively in these schemes in the last few years.
62 62 It is therefore proposed to pre test the multi sectoral approach in the following districts of U.P. : Pithoragarh (SWAJAL district in Hill region) Jhansi (SWAJAL district in Bundelkhand region) Rae-Bareli (Sodic land district in Central region)
63 Thank You 63
Welcome to Presentation of Twelfth Five Year Plan and Annual Plan Proposal Madhya Pradesh. May 11, 2012
Welcome to Presentation of Twelfth Five Year Plan and Annual Plan Proposal Madhya Pradesh May 11, 2012 1 ACHIEVEMENTS OF ELEVENTH PLAN (ECONOMY) Targets and Achievement Sector Target for Growth Expected
More informationStrategy beyond Twelfth Five Year Plan - Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals
Strategy beyond Twelfth Five Year Plan - Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals Demographic Indicators Indicator Himachal Pradesh (Census 2011) All India Population (million) 6.8 1210 Decennial Growth
More informationGram Panchayat Development Plan(GPDP) Ministry of Panchayati Raj
Gram Panchayat Development Plan(GPDP) Ministry of Panchayati Raj 1 Panchayat Statistics Avg. population per GP National Average population per GP: 3,416 No. of PRIs in the country : 2,56,103 No. of Gram
More informationGender Budgeting and women Empowerment Budget for women in Gujarat
Gender Budgeting and women Empowerment Budget for women in Gujarat A case study of Gujarat state budget by Mahender N. Jethmalani Patheya Budget Center Budgeting for Women s Essential Question: What does
More informationTotal Sanitation Campaign GOI,
Total Sanitation Campaign GOI, 2012-13 Launched in 1999, the Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC) is the Government of India's (GOI) flagship programme for providing universal access to sanitation facilities.
More informationLecture 19: Trends in Death and Birth Rates Slide 1 Rise and fall in the growth rate of India is the result of systematic changes in death and birth
Lecture 19: Trends in Death and Birth Rates Slide 1 Rise and fall in the growth rate of India is the result of systematic changes in death and birth rates from high levels to moderate levels. In the beginning
More informationAppendix 2 Basic Check List
Below is a basic checklist of most of the representative indicators used for understanding the conditions and degree of poverty in a country. The concept of poverty and the approaches towards poverty vary
More informationFUNCTIONS AND STRUCTURE OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION ( IN BRIEF )
FUNCTIONS AND STRUCTURE OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION ( IN BRIEF ) Planning Commission was set up in March, 1950. A copy of the Resolution of Government of India has been given in Unit I of this document.
More informationQ&A THE MALAWI SOCIAL CASH TRANSFER PILOT
Q&A THE MALAWI SOCIAL CASH TRANSFER PILOT 2> HOW DO YOU DEFINE SOCIAL PROTECTION? Social protection constitutes of policies and practices that protect and promote the livelihoods and welfare of the poorest
More informationReports of the Regional Directors
^^ 禱 ^^^^ World Health Organization Organisation mondiale de la Santé EXECUTIVE BOARD Provisional agenda item 4 EB99/DIV/8 Ninety-ninth Session 30 October 1996 Reports of the Regional Directors Report
More informationPEO Study No.120 EVALUATION REPORT ON THE INTEGRATED CHILD DEVELOPMENT SERVICES PROJECT ( ) The Study
PEO Study No.120 EVALUATION REPORT ON THE INTEGRATED CHILD DEVELOPMENT SERVICES PROJECT (1976-78) - 1982 1. The Study The Ministry of Social Welfare, Government of India, launched in October, 1975 a total
More informationT H E NA I RO B I C A L L TO A C T I O N F O R C L O S I N G T H E I M P L E M E N TA T I O N G A P I N H E A LT H P RO M O T I O N
T H E NA I RO B I C A L L TO A C T I O N F O R C L O S I N G T H E I M P L E M E N TA T I O N G A P I N H E A LT H P RO M O T I O N 1. INTRODUCTION PURPOSE The Nairobi Call to Action identifies key strategies
More informationSocial Sector Scenario of India after the Economic Reforms (T. Maheswari, Asst. Professor in Economics, Lady Doak College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu)
Social Sector Scenario of India after the Economic Reforms (T. Maheswari, Asst. Professor in Economics, Lady Doak College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu) Introduction Social sector comprising of sub-sectors like
More informationHEALTHCARE AND MEDICAL EDUCATION
HEALTHCARE AND MEDICAL EDUCATION Contents Advantage Jharkhand Healthcare in India Health Indicators Healthcare in Jharkhand PPP-Success stories in Jharkhand Opportunity Landscape in Jharkhand Policy Interventions
More informationPresentation made in the Second Consultation on Macro-economics. and Health of WHO, Geneva, October 2003
NC Presentation made in the Second Consultation on Macro-economics 1 and Health WHO, Geneva, 28-3 October 23 Good Health Leads to Economic Development Good Health and Longitivity improves productivity
More informationDeclining Trends in Public Health Expenditure in Maharashtra
1 From CEHAT Archives Declining Trends in Public Health Expenditure in Maharashtra Ravi Duggal* This analysis of the trends in public health expenditure in Maharashtra shows that the State has to become
More informationTracking Government Investments for Nutrition at Country Level Patrizia Fracassi, Clara Picanyol, 03 rd July 2014
Tracking Government Investments for Nutrition at Country Level Patrizia Fracassi, Clara Picanyol, 03 rd July 2014 1. Introduction Having reliable data is essential to policy makers to prioritise, to plan,
More informationBudget Analysis for Child Protection
Budget Analysis for Child Protection Children under the age of 18 constitute 42 percent of India's population. They represent not just India's future, but are integral to securing India's present. Yet
More informationPRADHAN MANTRI ADARSH GRAM YOJANA (PMAGY) MINISTRY OF SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
Centrally-sponsored Pilot Scheme of PRADHAN MANTRI ADARSH GRAM YOJANA (PMAGY) MINISTRY OF SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT Government of India Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (PMAGY) A new scheme called
More informationIndia s model of inclusive growth: Measures taken, experience gained and lessons learnt
India s model of inclusive growth: Measures taken, experience gained and lessons learnt Dr. Pronab Sen Principal Adviser Planning Commission Government of India Macro Economic Context High Growth trajectory-
More informationPublic Expenditure on Health Care in Orissa
Public Expenditure on Health Care in Orissa focus on Reproductive and Child Health Services Sarit Kumar Rout Fellow Health and Population Innovation Fellowship Programme Contents Introduction 1 Orissa:
More informationHimachal Pradesh District Governance Index
Himachal Pradesh District Governance Index Submitted by: Public Affairs Centre, Bangalore Commissioned by: State Government of Himachal Pradesh S: State Page 1 of 6 Dated: 7th December, 2017 Theme 1: Essential
More informationStatistics Division, Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
.. Distr: Umited ESAW/CRVS/93/22 ORIGINAL: ENGUSH EAST AND SOUTH ASIAN WORKSHOP ON STRATEGIES FOR ACCELERATING THE IMPROVEMENT OF CIVIL REGISTRATION AND VITAL STATISTICS SYSTEMS BEIJING, 29 NOVEMBER -
More informationHealth Sector Strategy. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Health Sector Strategy Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Health Sector Strategy-Khyber Pakhtunkhwa After devolution, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the first province to develop a Health Sector Strategy 2010-2017, entailing a
More informationHonourable Prime Minister and Members of the National Development Council, It gives me immense pleasure to. attend the National Development Council
Honourable Prime Minister and Members of the National Development Council, It gives me immense pleasure to attend the National Development Council meeting convened to discuss the Mid-term Appraisal of
More informationBASELINE SURVEY OF MINORITY CONCENTRATION DISTRICT. Executive Summary of Leh District (Jammu and Kashmir)
BASELINE SURVEY OF MINORITY CONCENTRATION DISTRICT Background: Executive Summary of Leh District (Jammu and Kashmir) The Ministry of Minority Affairs (GOI) has identified 90 minority concentrated backward
More informationUTTAR PRADESH. Tracking Public Investments for Children. Budgeting for Change Series, 2011
UTTAR PRADESH Tracking Public Investments for Children Budgeting for Change Series, 2011 i This report is the product of a collaboration between the Centre for Budget and Governance Accountability (CBGA),
More informationRAJASTHAN. Tracking Public Investments for Children. Budgeting for Change Series, 2011
RAJASTHAN Tracking Public Investments for Children Budgeting for Change Series, 2011 i This report is the product of a collaboration between the Centre for Budget and Governance Accountability (CBGA),
More informationIDA assisted ICDS Systems Strengthening and Nutrition Improvement Project (ISSNIP)
IDA assisted ICDS Systems Strengthening and Nutrition Improvement Project (ISSNIP) Background The World Bank had been supporting the Government of India to improve nutritional status of children through
More informationIntegrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS) Interventions in India: A Grassroots Level Perspective
Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS) Interventions in India: A Grassroots Level Perspective Ritesh Dwivedi 1 & Pooja Khare AbstrAct Child development is key issue for any civil society and it can
More informationOdisha. Tracking Public Investments for Children. Budgeting for Change Series, 2011
Odisha Tracking Public Investments for Children Budgeting for Change Series, 2011 i This report is the product of a collaboration between the Centre for Budget and Governance Accountability (CBGA), New
More informationUltra-Poor Graduation Approach
Ultra-Poor Graduation Approach Syed M Hashemi May 2017 ABOUT BRAC WHERE WE WORK Founded in 1972 in Bangladesh, today BRAC is one of the largest development organizations in the world with 110,000+ staff
More informationEducational and Health Status of Scheduled Tribes of Solabham Village in G. Madugula Mandal of Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh
Educational and Health Status of Scheduled Tribes of Solabham Village in G. Madugula Mandal of Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh D. PULLA RAO Department of Economics, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
More informationNRHM, GOI Highlights. Summary and Analysis
NRHM, GOI 2014-15 Launched in 2005, the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) is the Government of India's (GOI) largest public health programme. Using government data, this brief reports on NRHM expenditures
More informationBUDGET BRIEFS Vol 10/ Issue 6 National Health Mission (NHM) GoI,
BUDGET BRIEFS Vol 10/ Issue 6 National Health Mission (NHM) GoI, 2018-19 HIGHLIGHTS The National Health Mission (NHM) is Government of India's (GoI) largest public health programme. It consists of two
More informationPower to the States: New pathways to Intergovernmental fiscal transfers for health
Power to the States: New pathways to Intergovernmental fiscal transfers for health What do government investment prioritize? Expenditure by type Expenditure by function 100% 90% 80% 2.4 10.1 13 100% 90%
More information22,095 cr GoI allocations for Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) in FY
BUDGET BRIEFS Vol 10/ Issue 7 Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) GoI, 2017-18 HIGHLIGHTS The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is Government of India's (GoI) flagship programme. This
More informationSECTION - 13: DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS FOR CIRDAP AND SAARC COUNTRIES
Development Indicators for CIRDAP And SAARC Countries 485 SECTION - 13: DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS FOR CIRDAP AND SAARC COUNTRIES The Centre for Integrated Rural Development for Asia and the Pacific (CIRDAP)
More informationStudy on Employment Assurance Scheme (EAS)
Study on Employment Assurance Scheme (EAS) Employment Assurance Scheme The Scheme The Employment Assurance Scheme was launched on 2 nd October, 1993 in 1778 identified backward blocks situated in drought
More informationTHAILAND DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS 2003
THAILAND DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS 2003 Table 1. Population 1.1 Number of Population Table 1 Number of Population by Sex : 1990-2005 1.2 Population Structure Table 2 Percentage of Population by Age Group
More informationReducing Inequality: Learning lessons for the post-2015 agenda - India case study
Reducing Inequality: Learning lessons for the post-2015 agenda - India case study Executive Summary ERF & Save the Children UK Introduction Rising inequality has emerged as one of the most important problems
More informationImpact of Multi Sector Development Plan on Muslims: A Case Study of Moradabad District
Impact of Multi Sector Development Plan on Muslims: A Case Study of Moradabad District B. K. Bajpai Introduction At the national level, 90 Minority Concentrated districts were identified as backward ones
More informationGujarat Budget Analysis
Gujarat Budget Analysis The Finance Minister of Gujarat, Mr. Nitin Patel, presented the Budget for financial year on February 20, 2018. Budget Highlights The Gross State Domestic Product of Gujarat for
More informationThe Trend and Pattern of Health Expenditure in India and Its Impact on the Health Sector
EUROPEAN ACADEMIC RESEARCH Vol. III, Issue 9/ December 2015 ISSN 2286-4822 www.euacademic.org Impact Factor: 3.4546 (UIF) DRJI Value: 5.9 (B+) The Trend and Pattern of Health Expenditure in India and Its
More informationINDIA S DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
INDIA S DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Rohini Kumari Assistant Professor, Department Of Economics, N.B.G.S.M. College Sohna, (Gurugram) ABSTRACT Demographic transition is
More informationExecutive summary Siddharth Nagar
Executive summary Siddharth Nagar 1.1. Introduction: A Survey conducted by Centre Government highlighted the fact that as many as 90 districts, having minority concentration, are backward and of these
More informationNational Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA)
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) What is NREGA? NREGA is designed as a safety net to reduce migration by rural poor households in the lean period through A hundred days of guaranteed unskilled
More informationCSR Policy of Lupin Group of Companies. CSR policy in compliance with the Section 135 of the Companies Act, Lupin Limited.
2014 CSR Policy CSR Policy of Lupin Group of Companies CSR policy in compliance with the Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013. Lupin Limited Mumbai 12/4/2014 Contents 1. Conceptual framework... 4 1.1.
More informationSpeech of his excellency Lt. Gen. J.F.R. Jacob, PVSM (Retd.)
Speech of his excellency Lt. Gen. J.F.R. Jacob, PVSM (Retd.) Governor of Punjab and Administrator, Union Territory of Chandigarh, 50th National Development Council Meeting on 21st December 2002 at New
More informationCentrally Sponsored Schemes
LOK SABHA SECRETARIAT PARLIAMENT LIBRARY AND REFERENCE, RESEARCH, DOCUMENTATION AND INFORMATION SERVICE (LARRDIS) MEMBERS REFERENCE SERVICE REFERENCE NOTE. No. 31 /RN/Ref./December /2013 For the use of
More informationDiscussion paper on National Gramin Awaas Mission (GRAM)
Discussion paper on National Gramin Awaas Mission (GRAM) Indira Awaas Yojana was launched in June, 1985 as a sub-scheme of Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme and later became a component of
More informationCSR POLICY OF MAX LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.
CSR POLICY OF MAX LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD. I. PREAMBLE 1.1 Corporate Social Responsibility has been an area of focus or the Max Group and Max Life Insurance Company Limited, ( Max Life or the Company
More informationNAMIBIA COUNTRY BRIEF
NAMIBIA COUNTRY BRIEF This brief is part of a series of outputs under the analytical work Forever Young? Social Policies for a Changing Population in Southern Africa. Outputs include: Forever Young? Social
More informationSENEGAL Appeal no /2003
SENEGAL Appeal no. 01.40/2003 Click on programme title or figures to go to the text or budget 1. Health and Care 2. Disaster Management 3. Organizational Development 2003 (In CHF) 119,204 69,518 37,565
More informationMore Data Regarding District Planning Office, Keonjhar
More Data Regarding District Planning Office, Keonjhar Block Profile Champua - Total geographical area sq. K.MS 478.475 Total agricultural Land Unit 27,004 Total irrigated area Ha 4621 Total Nos. of G.Ps
More informationSTRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING OF SELF HELP GROUPS IN PUNJAB
Indian J. Agric. Res., 41 (3) : 157-163, 2007 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING OF SELF HELP GROUPS IN PUNJAB V. Randhawa and Sukhdeep Kaur Mann Department of Extension Education, Punjab Agricultural University,
More information24,700 cr GoI allocations for Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) in FY
BUDGET BRIEFS Vol 10/ Issue 7 Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) GoI, 2018-19 HIGHLIGHTS The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is Government of India's (GoI) flagship programme aimed
More informationPUDHU VAAZHVU The World Bank funded Project
TAMIL NADU EMPOWERMENT AND POVERTY REDUCTION PROJECT PUDHU VAAZHVU The World Bank funded Project About the Project A key Project of World Bank in Tamil Nadu to address inequity and to promote inclusive
More informationBy Kiran Moghe InfoChange India News & Features development news India Phoca PDF
By Kiran Moghe Almost 400 million people - more than 85% of the working population in India - work in the unorganised sector. Of these, at least 120 million are women. The recent Arjun Sengupta Committee
More informationBeneficiary View. Cameroon - Total Net ODA as a Percentage of GNI 12. Cameroon - Total Net ODA Disbursements Per Capita 120
US$ % of GNI Beneficiary View Cameroon - Official Development Assistance (OECD/DAC Data) Source: OECD/DAC Database by Calendar Year (as of 2/2/213) unless noted. Cameroon - Total Net ODA as a Percentage
More informationUNIT 11 PERFORMANCE BUDGETING
UNIT 11 PERFORMANCE BUDGETING Structure Objectives Introduction Performance Budgeting : Concept and Objectives Steps in Performance Budgeting Performance Budgeting System in India Performance Budgeting
More informationSTATUS REPORT ON MACROECONOMICS AND HEALTH NEPAL
STATUS REPORT ON MACROECONOMICS AND HEALTH NEPAL 1. Introduction: Nepal has made a significant progress in health sector in terms of its geographical coverage by establishing at least one health care facility
More informationWest Bengal Budget Analysis
0.3% 3. 2.3% 6.4% 5.9% 8.8% 8. 8. 11.4% 10.2% 11. 15. West Bengal Budget Analysis The Finance Minister of West Bengal, Dr. Amit Mitra presented the Budget for financial year on January 31, 2018. Budget
More informationHiAP: NEPAL. A case study on the factors which influenced a HiAP response to nutrition
HiAP: NEPAL A case study on the factors which influenced a HiAP response to nutrition Introduction Despite good progress towards Millennium Development Goal s (MDGs) 4, 5 and 6, which focus on improving
More informationUniversalising Social Protection in India: Issues and Challenges
Universalising Social Protection in India: Issues and Challenges by Professor Alakh N. Sharma Director, Institute for Human Development New Delhi Institute for Human Development NIDM Building, 3 rd Floor,
More informationIssues in Health Care Financing and Provision in India. Peter Berman The World Bank New Delhi
Issues in Health Care Financing and Provision in India Peter Berman The World Bank New Delhi Financing and Provision of Health Care: Some Introductory Concepts Consider whole system Government and non-government,
More informationDelhi Development Report
Delhi Development Report PLANNING COMMISSION GOVERNMENT OF INDIA NEW DELHI Published by ACADEMIC FOUNDATION NEW DELHI '&.' " ': Contents o The Core Committee, including Partner Agencies and Project Team
More informationUNION BUDGET ANALYSIS FROM A CHILD RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE HAQ: CENTRE FOR CHILD RIGHTS
UNION BUDGET ANALYSIS FROM A CHILD RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE HAQ: CENTRE FOR CHILD RIGHTS 208. Shahpur Jat, New Delhi -110049 AREA OF STUDY: UNION BUDGET TIME LINE: 1990-91 TO 2000-01 SOURCE OF INFORMATION: BUDGET
More informationData Profile of Sagar District
Data Profile of Sagar District Compiled By: Santosh Pal District Facilitator, Chhatarpur GOI UN Joint Programme on Convergence Disclaimer: It is a reference document only. BASIC INDICATORS S. No Indicator
More informationCBMS Network Evan Due, IDRC Singapore
Community Based Monitoring System CBMS Network Evan Due, IDRC Singapore Outline of Presentation What is CBMS Rationale for Development of CBMS Key Features of CBMS Case Presentation: CBMS in the Philippines
More informationEradication of Poverty and Women Empowerment A study of Kudumbashree Projects in Ernakulum District of Kerala, India
Eradication of Poverty and Women Empowerment A study of Kudumbashree Projects in Ernakulum District of Kerala, India Taramol K.G., Manipal University, Faculty of Management, Dubai, UAE. Email: taramol.kg@manipaldubai.com
More informationPopulation and Development Progress through Family Planning in Uttar Pradesh
Population and Development Progress through Family Planning in Uttar Pradesh September 2012 Authors: Dr. R.K Srivastava, 1 Dr. Honey Tanwar, 1 Dr. Priyanka Singh, 1 and Dr. B.C Patro 1 1 Policy Unit I.
More informationGovernment of Bihar welcomes. Sri M.S. Ahluwalia Deputy Chairman Planning Commission 18 th November 2009
Government of Bihar welcomes Sri M.S. Ahluwalia Deputy Chairman Planning Commission 18 th November 2009 Presentation Format Plan Expenditure Per Capita Development Expenditure Annual Plan 2009-10 Brief
More informationPopulation and Development
Photo: Jignesh Patel Futures Group Population and Development A Discourse on Family Planning in Uttar Pradesh Purpose of the brief This policy brief takes a look at the progress made by Uttar Pradesh (UP)
More informationFrequently Asked Questions on Microfinance and Millennium Development Goals
Frequently Asked Questions on Microfinance and Millennium Development Goals ERADICATE EXTREME POVERTY AND HUNGER ACHIEVE UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER WOMEN Madurai Symposium
More informationImpacts of the Andhra Pradesh Rural Poverty Reduction Program
Society for Elimination of Rural Poverty National Rural Livelihood Mission Impacts of the Andhra Pradesh Rural Poverty Reduction Program Summary of key outcomes of Rural livelihoods programs in Andhra
More informationPOPULATION PROJECTIONS Figures Maps Tables/Statements Notes
8 POPULATION PROJECTIONS Figures Maps Tables/Statements 8 Population projections It is of interest to examine the variation of the Provisional Population Totals of Census 2011 with the figures projected
More informationTable 1 Achievement in meeting benchmarks for normative principles, by number of country offices, in 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016
Distr.: General 13 April 2017 Original: English For information United Nations Children s Fund Executive Board Annual session 2017 13-16 June 2017 Item 3 of the provisional agenda Report on the implementation
More informationfiji Regional Forum Gender-responsive Budgeting in Asia and the Pacific
fiji Regional Forum Gender-responsive Budgeting in Asia and the Pacific Held at the United Nations Conference Centre in Bangkok, Thailand on the 18 th July, 2017 Context International Treaties: Convention
More informationExecutive Summary. Findings from Current Research
Current State of Research on Social Inclusion in Asia and the Pacific: Focus on Ageing, Gender and Social Innovation (Background Paper for Senior Officials Meeting and the Forum of Ministers of Social
More informationDistrict Rural Development Agency (DRDA)
District Rural Development Agency (DRDA) The District Rural Development Agency (DRDA) has traditionally been the principal organ at the District level to oversee the implementation of different antipoverty
More informationSurvey on MGNREGA. (July 2009 June 2011) Report 2. (Preliminary Report based on Visits 1, 2 and 3)
Survey on MGNREGA (July 2009 June 2011) Report 2 (Preliminary Report based on Visits 1, 2 and 3) National Sample Survey Office Ministry Statistics & Programme Implementation Government India March 2012
More informationWONDERLA HOLIDAYS LIMITED CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY POLICY
WONDERLA HOLIDAYS LIMITED CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY POLICY 1.0 Objective At Wonderla Holidays Ltd., (hereinafter described as the Company ) corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been the cornerstone
More informationBUDGET BRIEFS Volume 9, Issue 4 National Health Mission (NHM) GOI,
BUDGET BRIEFS Volume 9, Issue 4 National Health Mission (NHM) GOI, 217-18 HIGHLIGHTS The National Health Mission is the Government of India s (GOI) largest public health programme. It consists of two sub-missions:
More informationJEEViKA Bihar Rural Livelihoods Promotion Society State Rural Livelihoods Mission (SRLM), Govt. of Bihar
CONVERGENCE ----- MGNREGS (20 th Dec,12) JEEViKA Bihar Rural Livelihoods Promotion Society State Rural Livelihoods Mission (SRLM), Govt. of Bihar JEEViKA : at a Glance BRLPS registered in 2006 & JEEViKA
More informationK. Srinivasan and V.D. Shastri *
A SET OF POPULATION PROJECTIONS OF INDIA AND THE LARGER STATES BASED ON 2001 CENSUS RESULTS INTRODUCTION K. Srinivasan and V.D. Shastri * This note gives the underlying assumptions and results derived
More informationBihar: What is holding back growth in Bihar? Bihar Development Strategy Workshop, Patna. June 18
Bihar: What is holding back growth in Bihar? Bihar Development Strategy Workshop, Patna. June 18 Ejaz Ghani World Bank. Structure of Presentation How does Bihar compare with other states? What is constraining
More informationNational Rural Health Mission, GOI,
National Rural Health Mission, GOI, 2011-12 Launched in 2005, the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) is the Government of India's (GOI) largest public health programme. Using government data, this brief
More informationREQUIRED DOCUMENT FROM HIRING UNIT
Terms of reference GENERAL INFORMATION Title: Maternal Health Consultant for Impact Evaluation on MDG Acceleration Framework (MAF) in Central Java Project Name : Support to the Acceleration of MDG Achievement
More informationCouncil conclusions on the EU role in Global Health. 3011th FOREIGN AFFAIRS Council meeting Brussels, 10 May 2010
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Council conclusions on the EU role in Global Health 3011th FOREIGN AFFAIRS Council meeting Brussels, 10 May 2010 The Council adopted the following conclusions: 1. The Council
More informationMarching Ahead for. Workshop on Fiscal Management in Disadvantaged States January 05,2005. Presentation by: Dr. Shivendu, Secretary to Government
Marching Ahead for Workshop on Fiscal Management in Disadvantaged States January 05,2005 Presentation by: Dr. Shivendu, Secretary to Government Ministry of Health, Family Welfare, Medical Education and
More informationBUDGET MCQ PART- I. Q.1 How much amount of Agricultural Credit to farmers has been proposed in the Union Budget ?
BUDGET MCQ PART- I Q.1 How much amount of Agricultural Credit to farmers has been proposed in the Union Budget 2017-18? 1. 40 lakh crores 2. 30 lakh crores 3. 10 lakh crores 4. 20 lakh crores 5. None of
More informationSection 1: Understanding the specific financial nature of your commitment better
PMNCH 2011 REPORT ON COMMITMENTS TO THE GLOBAL STRATEGY FOR WOMEN S AND CHILDREN S HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE Norway Completed questionnaire received on September 7 th, 2011 Section 1: Understanding the specific
More informationCONTENTS SL. NO. PARTICULARS PAGE NOS. 1 Preamble 3. 2 CSR Mission 3. 3 Objectives 3. 4 Focus Areas 4. 5 Approach to Implementation 5.
1 CONTENTS SL. NO. PARTICULARS PAGE NOS. 1 Preamble 3 2 CSR Mission 3 3 Objectives 3 4 Focus Areas 4 5 Approach to Implementation 5 6 CSR Funds 6 7 Guiding Principles for constitution of CSR Committee
More informationIMPACT OF NREGA ON AGRICULTURAL LABOUR FORCE IN THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT INTERVIEW SCHEDULE. 1. Name of Beneficiary: Contact: 2. Village Name Village Code
IMPACT OF NREGA ON AGRICULTURAL LABOUR FORCE IN THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT INTERVIEW SCHEDULE A. Primary Information 1. Name of Beneficiary: Contact: 2. Village Name Village Code 3. Ward Name Ward Code 4. Block
More informationHealth Planning Cycle
Health Planning Cycle Moazzam Ali Department of Reproductive Health and Research WHO In today's presentation Definitions Rationale for health planning Health planning cycle outline Step by step introduction
More informationHSDP of Ethiopia as Foundation to the Implementation of Macroeconomic and Health. Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia, Geneva, October, 2003
HSDP of Ethiopia as Foundation to the Implementation of Macroeconomic and Health Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia, Geneva, 28-30 October, 2003 Country Background Federal Government(9 Regional States
More informationInternational Workshop on Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Indicators Beijing, China June 2018
International Workshop on Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Beijing, China 26-28 June 2018 CASE STUDIES AND COUNTRY EXAMPLES: USING HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA FOR SDG MONITORING IN MALAYSIA NORISAN MOHD ASPAR
More informationWill India Embrace UHC?
Will India Embrace UHC? Prof. K. Srinath Reddy President, Public Health Foundation of India Bernard Lown Professor of Cardiovascular Health, Harvard School of Public Health The Global Path to Universal
More informationIB Economics Development Economics 4.1: Economic Growth and Development
IB Economics: www.ibdeconomics.com 4.1 ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT: STUDENT LEARNING ACTIVITY Answer the questions that follow. 1. DEFINITIONS Define the following terms: Absolute poverty Closed economy
More information