James G. Zupka, CPA, Inc. Certified Public Accountants

Transcription

1 HUBER HEIGHTS CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT AUDIT REPORT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 James G. Zupka, CPA, Inc. Certified Public Accountants

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3 Board of Education Huber Heights City School District 5954 Longford Road Huber Heights, Ohio We have reviewed the Independent Auditor s Report of the Huber Heights City School District, Montgomery County, prepared by James G. Zupka, CPA, Inc., for the audit period July 1, 2016 through June 30, Based upon this review, we have accepted these reports in lieu of the audit required by Section , Revised Code. The Auditor of State did not audit the accompanying financial statements and, accordingly, we are unable to express, and do not express an opinion on them. Our review was made in reference to the applicable sections of legislative criteria, as reflected by the Ohio Constitution, and the Revised Code, policies, procedures and guidelines of the Auditor of State, regulations and grant requirements. The Huber Heights City School District is responsible for compliance with these laws and regulations. Dave Yost Auditor of State January 19, East Broad Street, Fifth Floor, Columbus, Ohio Phone: or Fax:

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5 AUDIT REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Independent Auditor s Report 1-3 Management s Discussion and Analysis 5-16 Basic Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position 17 Statement of Activities 18 Balance Sheet - Governmental Funds 19 Reconciliation of Total Governmental Fund Balances to Net Position of Governmental Activities 20 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances - Governmental Funds 21 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities 22 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual (Non-GAAP Budgetary Basis) - General Fund 23 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position - Fiduciary Funds 24 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position - Fiduciary Fund 25 Notes to the Basic Financial Statements Required Supplementary Information: Schedule of the District s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability - School Employees Retirement System (SERS) of Ohio - Last Three Fiscal Years 64 State Teachers Retirement System (STRS) of Ohio - Last Three Fiscal Years 65 Schedule of District Contributions - School Employees Retirement System (SERS) of Ohio - Last Four Fiscal Years 66 State Teachers Retirement System (STRS) of Ohio - Last Four Fiscal Years 67 Notes to the Required Supplementary Information 68 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 69 Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 70 Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards Report on Compliance for Each Major Program and on Internal Control Over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs 75 Schedule of Prior Findings and Recommendations 76

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7 JAMES G. ZUPKA, C.P.A., INC. Certified Public Accountants 5240 East 98 th Street Garfield Hts., Ohio Member American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (216) Ohio Society of Certified Public Accountants INDEPENDENT AUDITOR S REPORT To the Members of Board of Education Huber Heights City School District Huber Heights, Ohio The Honorable Dave Yost Auditor of State State of Ohio Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Huber Heights City School District, Montgomery County, Ohio, (the District) as of and for the year ended June 30, 2017, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the District s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the District s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the District s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. 1

8 We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Huber Heights City School District as of June 30, 2017, and the respective changes in financial position and the budgetary comparison for the General Fund for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Emphasis of Matter As described in Note 3 to the basic financial statements, the District restated its net position at June 30, 2016 to properly reflect the historic cost and accumulated depreciation of the District s capital assets. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management s Discussion and Analysis and Schedules of Net Pension Liabilities and Pension Contributions, as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the District s basic financial statements. The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis as required by Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. 2

9 The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated December 15, 2017, on our consideration of the District s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the District s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. James G. Zupka, CPA, Inc. Certified Public Accountants December 15,

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11 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) The management s discussion and analysis of Huber Heights City School District s (the District ) financial performance provides an overall review of the District s financial activities for the fiscal year ended June 30, The intent of this discussion and analysis is to look at the District s financial performance as a whole; readers should also review the basic financial statements and the notes to the basic financial statements to enhance their understanding of the District s financial performance. Financial Highlights Key financial highlights for fiscal year 2017 are as follows: In total, net position of governmental activities increased $6,871,586, which represents a 17.26% increase from fiscal year General revenues accounted for $70,143,652 in revenue or 85.72% of all revenues. Program specific revenues in the form of charges for services and sales, and operating grants and contributions accounted for $11,688,721 in revenue or 14.28% of total revenues of $81,832,373. The District had $74,960,787 in expenses related to governmental activities; $11,688,721 of these expenses were offset by program specific charges for services and sales, and operating grants and contributions. General revenues supporting governmental activities (primarily property taxes and unrestricted grants and entitlements) of $70,143,652 were adequate to provide for these programs. The District s only major governmental fund is the general fund. The general fund had $69,714,007 in revenues and other financing sources and $59,470,471 in expenditures. During fiscal year 2017, the general fund s fund balance increased from $24,348,496 to $34,596,057. Using these Basic Financial Statements This annual report consists of a series of financial statements and notes to those statements. These statements are organized so the reader can understand the District as a financial whole, an entire operating entity. The statements then proceed to provide an increasingly detailed look at specific financial activities. The statement of net position and statement of activities provide information about the activities of the whole District, presenting both an aggregate view of the District s finances and a longer-term view of those finances. Fund financial statements provide the next level of detail. For governmental funds, these statements tell how services were financed in the short-term as well as what remains for future spending. The fund financial statements also look at the District s most significant funds with all other nonmajor funds presented in total in one column. In the case of the District, the general fund is the only governmental fund reported as a major fund. 5

12 Reporting the District as a Whole Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) While this document contains the large number of funds used by the District to provide programs and activities, the view of the District as a whole looks at all financial transactions and asks the question, How did the District do financially during fiscal year 2017? The statement of net position and the statement of activities answer this question. These statements include all non-fiduciary assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, revenues and expenses using the accrual basis of accounting similar to the accounting used by most private-sector companies. This basis of accounting will take into account all of the current year s revenues and expenses regardless of when cash is received or paid. These two statements report the District s net position and changes in net position. This change in net position is important because it tells the reader that, for the District as a whole, the financial position of the District has improved or diminished. The causes of this change may be the result of many factors, some financial, some not. Non-financial factors include the District s property tax base, current property tax laws in Ohio restricting revenue growth, facility conditions, required educational programs and other factors. In the statement of net position and the statement of activities, the governmental activities include the District s programs and services, including instruction, support services, operation and maintenance, pupil transportation, extracurricular activities, and food service operations. The District s statement of net position and statement of activities can be found on pages of this report. Reporting the District s Most Significant Funds Fund Financial Statements The analysis of the District s major governmental funds begins on page 13. Fund financial reports provide detailed information about the District s major funds. The District uses many funds to account for a multitude of financial transactions. However, these fund financial statements focus on the District s most significant funds. The District s major governmental fund is the general fund. Governmental Funds Most of the District s activities are reported in governmental funds, which focus on how money flows into and out of those funds and the balances left at year end available for spending in future periods. These funds are reported using an accounting method called modified accrual accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The governmental fund financial statements provide a detailed short-term view of the District s general government operations and the basic services it provides. Governmental fund information helps you determine whether there are more or fewer financial resources that can be spent in the near future to finance educational programs. The relationship (or differences) between governmental activities (reported in the statement of net position and the statement of activities) and governmental funds is reconciled in the basic financial statements. The basic governmental fund financial statements can be found on pages of this report. 6

13 Reporting the District s Fiduciary Responsibilities HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) The District is the trustee, or fiduciary, for its scholarship programs. This activity is presented as a private-purpose trust fund. The District also acts in a trustee capacity as an agent for individuals. These activities are reported in agency funds. All of the District s fiduciary activities are reported in separate statements of fiduciary net position and changes in fiduciary net position on pages 24 and 25. These activities are excluded from the District s other financial statements because the assets cannot be utilized by the District to finance its operations. Notes to the Basic Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. These notes to the basic financial statements can be found on pages of this report. Required Supplementary Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information concerning the District s net pension liability. The required supplementary information can be found on pages of this report. The District as a Whole The statement of net position provides the perspective of the District as a whole. The table on the following page provides a summary of the District s net position at June 30, 2017 and June 30, Net position for 2016 has been restated as described in Note 3 in the notes to the basic financial statements THIS SPACE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 7

14 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) Net Position Restated Governmental Governmental Activities Activities Assets Current and other assets $ 84,938,474 $ 74,126,557 Capital assets, net 151,211, ,773,670 Total assets 236,150, ,900,227 Deferred Outflows of Resources Unamortized deferred charges on debt refunding 9,670,303 8,516,045 Pensions 18,486,697 7,805,288 Total deferred outflows of resources 28,157,000 16,321,333 Liabilities Current liabilities 7,270,670 6,846,402 Long-term liabilities: Due within one year 2,345,431 1,982,755 Due in more than one year: Net pension liability 98,749,742 79,952,135 Other 79,469,871 81,446,320 Total liabilities 187,835, ,227,612 Deferred Inflows of Resources Other amounts 28,031,161 25,213,916 Pensions 1,766,686 7,977,902 Total deferred inflows of resources 29,797,847 33,191,818 Net Position Net investment in capital assets 81,873,973 80,085,765 Restricted 13,919,709 16,307,114 Unrestricted (deficit) (49,119,966) (56,590,749) Total net position $ 46,673,716 $ 39,802,130 The District has adopted GASB Statement 68, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions an Amendment of GASB Statement 27, which significantly revises accounting for pension costs and liabilities. For reasons discussed below, many end users of this financial statement will gain a clearer understanding of the District s actual financial condition by adding deferred inflows related to pension and the net pension liability to the reported net position and subtracting deferred outflows related to pension. 8

15 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) Governmental Accounting Standards Board standards are national and apply to all government financial reports prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. When accounting for pension costs, GASB 27 focused on a funding approach. This approach limited pension costs to contributions annually required by law, which may or may not be sufficient to fully fund each plan s net pension liability. GASB 68 takes an earnings approach to pension accounting; however, the nature of Ohio s statewide pension systems and state law governing those systems requires additional explanation in order to properly understand the information presented in these statements. Under the new standards required by GASB 68, the net pension liability equals the District s proportionate share of each plan s collective: 1. Present value of estimated future pension benefits attributable to active and inactive employees past service 2 Minus plan assets available to pay these benefits GASB notes that pension obligations, whether funded or unfunded, are part of the employment exchange that is, the employee is trading his or her labor in exchange for wages, benefits, and the promise of a future pension. GASB noted that the unfunded portion of this pension promise is a present obligation of the government, part of a bargained-for benefit to the employee, and should accordingly be reported by the government as a liability since they received the benefit of the exchange. However, the District is not responsible for certain key factors affecting the balance of this liability. In Ohio, the employee shares the obligation of funding pension benefits with the employer. Both employer and employee contribution rates are capped by State statute. A change in these caps requires action of both Houses of the General Assembly and approval of the Governor. Benefit provisions are also determined by State statute. The employee enters the employment exchange with the knowledge that the employer s promise is limited not by contract but by law. The employer enters the exchange also knowing that there is a specific, legal limit to its contribution to the pension system. In Ohio, there is no legal means to enforce the unfunded liability of the pension system as against the public employer. State law operates to mitigate/lessen the moral obligation of the public employer to the employee, because all parties enter the employment exchange with notice as to the law. The pension system is responsible for the administration of the plan. Most long-term liabilities have set repayment schedules or, in the case of compensated absences (i.e. sick and vacation leave), are satisfied through paid time-off or termination payments. There is no repayment schedule for the net pension liability. As explained above, changes in pension benefits, contribution rates, and return on investments affect the balance of the net pension liability, but are outside the control of the local government. In the event that contributions, investment returns, and other changes are insufficient to keep up with required pension payments, State statute does not assign/identify the responsible party for the unfunded portion. Due to the unique nature of how the net pension liability is satisfied, this liability is separately identified within the long-term liability section of the statement of net position. In accordance with GASB 68, the District s statements prepared on an accrual basis of accounting include an annual pension expense for their proportionate share of each plan s change in net pension liability not accounted for as deferred inflows/outflows. Over time, net position can serve as a useful indicator of a government s financial position. At June 30, 2017, the District s assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows of resources by $46,673,716. As the table on the previous page illustrates, the most significant changes in net position were related to the District s net pension liability and deferred inflows/outflows of resources related to pensions. See Note 12 in the notes to the basic financial statements for additional information regarding these components of net position. 9

16 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) Other notable changes include an increase in current assets of $10,811,917 (14.59%). This is primarily the result of an increase in cash and investments as the District s cash receipts exceeded cash disbursements during the year. Property taxes receivable also increased; however, the receivable mostly is offset by deferred inflows of resources since the bulk of the taxes receivable are levied to finance the next fiscal year. At year end, capital assets represented 64.03% of total assets. Capital assets include land, construction in progress, land improvements, buildings and improvements, machinery and equipment, and vehicles. The District s net investment in capital assets at June 30, 2017 was $81,873,973. These capital assets are used to provide services to the students and are not available for future spending. Although the District s investment in capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources to repay the debt must be provided from other sources, since capital assets may not be used to liquidate these liabilities. A portion of the District s net position, $13,919,709, represents resources that are subject to external restriction on how they may be used. The remaining balance of unrestricted net position is a deficit of $49,119,966. The graph below illustrates the District s assets and deferred outflows of resources, liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, and net position at June 30, 2017 and June 30, Governmental Activities $300,000,000 $250,000,000 $200,000,000 $150,000,000 $100,000,000 $264,307,277 $217,633,561 $46,673,716 $243,221,560 $203,419,430 $39,802,130 Assets and Deferred Outflows Liabilities and Deferred Inflows Net Position $50,000,000 $- Fiscal Year 2017 Fiscal Year 2016 (Restated) The following table shows the changes in net position for governmental activities for fiscal years 2017 and Change in Net Position Revenues Program revenues: Charges for services and sales $ 2,098,259 $ 2,521,289 Operating grants and contributions 9,590,462 9,354,508 General revenues: Property taxes 31,924,250 30,162,564 Payment in lieu of taxes 1,155,507 - Grants and entitlements 36,200,820 35,406,709 Investment earnings 184, ,174 Miscellaneous 678, ,572 Total revenues 81,832,373 78,129,816 - continued 10

17 Governmental Activities HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) Change in Net Position (Continued) Restated Expenses Instruction: Regular $ 30,394,660 $ 28,746,937 Special 12,256,483 10,638,756 Vocational 11,580 12,888 Other 5,555,932 5,419,413 Support services: Pupil 4,176,152 3,083,706 Instructional staff 1,580,488 1,642,183 Board of education 15,365 17,940 Administration 3,789,553 3,438,575 Fiscal 1,106,451 1,114,353 Business 196, ,076 Operations and maintenance 5,286,005 5,583,824 Pupil transportation 2,884,269 2,535,033 Central 671, ,052 Operation of non-instructional services: Food service operations 2,414,531 2,137,424 Other non-instructional services 496, ,906 Extracurricular activities 925, ,028 Interest and fiscal charges 3,199,761 2,719,784 Intergovernmental - 6,274,737 Total expenses 74,960,787 75,430,615 Change in net position 6,871,586 2,699,201 Net position at beginning of year (restated) 39,802,130 37,102,929 Net position at end of year $ 46,673,716 $ 39,802,130 Net position of the District s governmental activities increased $6,871,586. Total governmental expenses of $74,960,787 were offset by program revenues of $11,688,721 and general revenues of $70,143,652. Program revenues supported 15.59% of the total governmental expenses. The primary sources of revenue for governmental activities are derived from property taxes and unrestricted grants and entitlements. These revenue sources represent 83.25% of total governmental revenue. Total revenues increased $3,702,557 (4.74%) which is primarily due to property taxes and payment in lieu of taxes revenue. The increase in property taxes revenue is mostly due to fluctuations in the amount of tax collected and available for advance at fiscal year-end by the County Auditor. Tax advances available to the District are recorded as revenue under GAAP. The amount of tax advances available at June 30, 2017 and 2016 was approximately $2.4 million and $1.1, respectively. This amount can vary depending upon when the County Auditor distributes tax bills. Payment in lieu of taxes revenue represents reimbursements to the District for tax abatements on properties located within Community Reinvestment Areas and Tax Increment Financing districts. 11

18 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) The largest expense of the District is for instructional programs. Instruction expenses totaled $48,218,655 or 64.33% of total governmental expenses for fiscal year Intergovernmental expenses reported in 2016 represent the return of unused State funding due to the District s recent school facilities construction project coming in under budget. Despite this large one-time expense in the prior year, total expenses remained largely unchanged due to a significant increase in pension expense related to the District s net pension liability. The statement of activities shows the cost of program services and the charges for services and grants offsetting those services. The following table shows, for governmental activities, the total cost of services and the net cost of services for fiscal years 2017 and That is, it identifies the cost of these services supported by tax revenues, unrestricted State grants and entitlements, and other general revenues of the District. Governmental Activities Restated Restated Total Cost of Net Cost of Total Cost of Net Cost of Services Services Services Services Program expenses: Instruction: Regular $ 30,394,660 $ 29,635,217 $ 28,746,937 $ 27,778,451 Special 12,256,483 6,054,099 10,638,756 4,637,986 Vocational 11,580 11,580 12,888 12,888 Other 5,555,932 5,555,932 5,419,413 5,419,413 Support services: Pupil 4,176,152 3,984,345 3,083,706 2,769,703 Instructional staff 1,580, ,734 1,642, ,918 Board of education 15,365 15,365 17,940 17,940 Administration 3,789,553 3,713,241 3,438,575 3,368,212 Fiscal 1,106,451 1,106,451 1,114,353 1,114,353 Business 196, , , ,076 Operations and maintenance 5,286,005 5,286,005 5,583,824 5,583,824 Pupil transportation 2,884,269 2,858,833 2,535,033 2,502,486 Central 671, , , ,007 Operation of non-instructional services: Food service operations 2,414,531 (200,557) 2,137,424 (445,389) Other non-instructional services 496,671 20, ,906 (12,515) Extracurricular activities 925, , , ,944 Interest and fiscal charges 3,199,761 3,199,761 2,719,784 2,719,784 Intergovernmental - - 6,274,737 6,274,737 Total expenses $ 74,960,787 $ 63,272,066 $ 75,430,615 $ 63,554,818 The dependence upon taxes and other general revenues for governmental activities is apparent, as 85.56% of instruction activities are supported through taxes and other general revenues. For all governmental activities, general revenue support is 84.41%. The District s taxpayers and grants and entitlements not restricted to specific programs are by far the primary support for the District s students. 12

19 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) The graph below presents the District s governmental activities revenues for fiscal years 2017 and Governmental Activities - General and Program Revenues $100,000,000 $80,000,000 $60,000,000 $40,000,000 $20,000,000 $- $70,143,652 $66,254,019 $11,688,721 $11,875,797 Fiscal Year 2017 Fiscal Year 2016 General Revenues Program Revenues The District s Funds The District s governmental funds reported a combined fund balance of $48,433,800, an increase from last year s total balance of $40,507,190. The table below indicates the fund balance and the total change in fund balance as of June 30, 2017 and June 30, Fund Balance Fund Balance Increase/ June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 (Decrease) General fund $ 34,596,057 $ 24,348,496 $ 10,247,561 Nonmajor governmental funds 13,837,743 16,158,694 (2,320,951) Total $ 48,433,800 $ 40,507,190 $ 7,926,610 General Fund The District s general fund balance increased $10,247,561. The table that follows assists in illustrating the revenues of the general fund during fiscal years 2017 and Amount Amount Percentage Change Revenues Property taxes $ 27,016,061 $ 25,127, % Tuition 445, ,701 (28.16) % Investment earnings 173, ,275 (27.03) % Extracurricular 375, ,019 (22.03) % Classroom materials and fees 191, , % Intergovernmental 39,610,509 38,448, % Other revenues 1,841, , % Total $ 69,653,203 $ 65,521, % 13

20 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) The two largest revenue sources for the general fund, property taxes and intergovernmental, both increased in fiscal year The increase in intergovernmental revenues is primarily due to additional funding from the State Foundation Program, while the increase in property taxes is mostly due to fluctuations in the amount of tax collected and available for advance at fiscal year-end by the County Auditor. For the general fund, tax advances available at June 30, 2017 and 2016 was approximately $2.0 million and $0.9 million, respectively. Other revenues in 2017 include payments in lieu of taxes of approximately $1.15 million which the District began collecting in the current year. Overall, general fund expenditures were comparable to the prior year. The table that follows assists in illustrating the expenditures of the general fund during fiscal years 2017 and Percentage Amount Amount Change Expenditures Instruction $ 41,982,585 $ 40,895, % Support services 16,930,188 17,139,079 (1.22) % Operation of non-instructional services (3.21) % Extracurricular activities 557, ,376 (0.86) % Total $ 59,470,471 $ 58,597, % General Fund Budgeting Highlights The District s budget is prepared according to Ohio law and is based on accounting for certain transactions on a basis of cash receipts, disbursements and encumbrances. The most significant budgeted fund is the general fund. For the general fund, original budgeted revenues and other financing sources of $67,165,804 were increased to $68,084,469 in the final budget. Actual revenues and other financing sources were $68,849,015, which is $764,546 (1.12%) more than the final budgeted amounts. General fund original appropriations (appropriated expenditures plus other financing uses) of $65,193,100 were decreased to $63,829,359 in the final budget. The actual budget basis expenditures and other financing uses for fiscal year 2017 totaled $60,360,762, which is $3,468,597 (5.43%) less than the final budgeted amounts. This variance is a result of the District s conservative approach to budgeting which ensures that actual expenditures do not exceed the final budget. Capital Assets and Debt Administration Capital Assets At the end of fiscal year 2017, the District had $151,211,803 invested in land, construction in progress, land improvements, buildings and improvements, machinery and equipment, and vehicles. 14

21 HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) The following table shows June 30, 2017 balances compared to those at June 30, Capital Assets at June 30 (Net of Depreciation) Governmental Activities Restated Land $ 915,794 $ 915,794 Construction in progress 139,557 13,062 Land improvements 1,181,919 1,270,250 Buildings and improvements 146,935, ,494,576 Machinery and equipment 976,626 1,042,580 Vehicles 1,062,152 1,037,408 Total $ 151,211,803 $ 152,773,670 The overall decrease in capital assets is due to depreciation expense of $2,072,684 and net capital asset disposals of $41,050 exceeding capital outlays of $551,867. See Note 7 in the notes to the basic financial statements for additional information on the District s capital assets. Debt Administration At June 30, 2017, the District had $71,518,239 in general obligation bonds, certificates of participation and capital leases outstanding. Of this total, $2,014,356 is due within one year and $69,503,883 is due in more than one year. The following table summarizes the long-term obligations outstanding at June 30, 2017 and June 30, Governmental Activities General Obligation Bonds $ 70,055,000 $ 71,640,000 Certificates of Participation 1,110,000 1,215,000 Capital Leases 353,239 23,830 Total $ 71,518,239 $ 72,878,830 Total long-term debt additions in fiscal year 2017 consisted of a capital lease for I.T. equipment in the amount of $421,965, and total reductions were $1,782,556. See Note 8 in the notes to the basic financial statements for additional information on the District s debt administration. 15

22 Current Financial Related Activities HUBER HEIGHTS SCHOOL DISTRICT MANAGEMENT S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) Due to the current economic climate, management is required to plan carefully and prudently to provide the resources to meet student needs over the next several years. Since the local contribution to public education continues to be based on property taxes, the recent reductions in home value reappraisals have had a negative effect on collections. Although rebounding slightly in the last two years, assessed property tax values in the District have decreased approximately $73.8 million or 9.8% since In addition to property tax revenues, the District is heavily reliant on State Foundation funding. Under the new biennial State budget for fiscal years 2018 and 2019, the District will receive approximately $35.5 million in State Foundation aid in fiscal year 2018, or an increase of about $1.05 million. Contacting the District s Financial Management This financial report is designed to provide our citizens, taxpayers, and investors and creditors with a general overview of the District s finances and to show the District s accountability for the money it receives. If you have questions about this report or need additional financial information contact Ms. Gina Helmick, Treasurer for the Huber Heights City School District, 5954 Longford Road, Huber Heights, Ohio

23 STATEMENT OF NET POSITION JUNE 30, 2017 Governmental Activities Assets: Equity in pooled cash and cash equivalents $ 23,642,251 Investments ,352,276 Receivables: Property taxes ,958,613 Payment in lieu of taxes ,176,330 Accounts ,499 Intergovernmental ,339,888 Accrued interest ,270 Prepayments ,302 Materials and supplies inventory ,441 Inventory held for resale ,604 Capital assets: Nondepreciable capital assets ,055,351 Depreciable capital assets, net ,156,452 Capital assets, net ,211,803 Total assets ,150,277 Deferred outflows of resources: Unamortized deferred charges on debt refunding... 9,670,303 Pension - STRS ,337,975 Pension - SERS ,148,722 Total deferred outflows of resources ,157,000 Liabilities: Accounts payable ,423 Contracts payable ,557 Accrued wages and benefits payable ,418,807 Intergovernmental payable ,343 Pension and postemployment benefits payable ,453 Accrued interest payable ,087 Long-term liabilities: Due within one year ,345,431 Due in more than one year: Net pension liability (See Note 12) ,749,742 Other amounts ,469,871 Total liabilities ,835,714 Deferred inflows of resources: Property taxes levied for the next fiscal year ,854,831 Payment in lieu of taxes levied for the next fiscal year. 1,176,330 Pension - STRS ,464,848 Pension - SERS ,838 Total deferred inflows of resources ,797,847 Net position: Net investment in capital assets ,873,973 Restricted for: Capital projects ,357,727 Classroom facilities maintenance ,312,117 Debt service ,162,524 Locally funded programs State funded programs ,535 Federally funded programs ,095 Student activities ,578 Other purposes ,767,563 Unrestricted (deficit) (49,119,966) Total net position $ 46,673,716 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 17

24 Governmental activities: Instruction: Regular ,394,660 HUBER HEIGHTS CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Program Revenues Net Position Charges for Operating Grants Governmental Expenses Services and Sales and Contributions Activities $ $ 625,760 $ 133,683 $ (29,635,217) Special ,256, ,629 6,075,755 (6,054,099) Vocational , (11,580) Other ,555, (5,555,932) Support services: Pupil ,176, ,807 (3,984,345) Instructional staff ,580, ,754 (886,734) Board of education , (15,365) Administration ,789,553-76,312 (3,713,241) Fiscal ,106, (1,106,451) Business , (196,293) Operations and maintenance.... 5,286, (5,286,005) Pupil transportation ,884,269 25,436 - (2,858,833) Central ,137-77,436 (593,701) Operation of non-instructional services: Food service operations ,414, ,293 1,865, ,557 Other non-instructional services.. 496, ,920 (20,751) Extracurricular activities , ,141 - (354,315) Interest and fiscal charges ,199, (3,199,761) Total governmental activities..... $ 74,960,787 $ 2,098,259 $ 9,590,462 (63,272,066) General revenues: Property taxes levied for: General purposes ,799,193 Debt service ,226,122 Facilities maintenance ,645 Capital outlay ,290 Payment in lieu of taxes ,155,507 Grants and entitlements not restricted to specific programs ,200,820 Investment earnings ,513 Miscellaneous ,562 Total general revenues ,143,652 Change in net position ,871,586 Net position at beginning of year (restated).. 39,802,130 Net position at end of year $ 46,673,716 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 18

25 BALANCE SHEET GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS JUNE 30, 2017 Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental General Funds Funds Assets: Equity in pooled cash and cash equivalents... $ 9,709,181 $ 13,910,218 $ 23,619,399 Investments ,352,276-28,352,276 Receivables: Property taxes ,154,762 4,803,851 29,958,613 Payment in lieu of taxes ,176,330-1,176,330 Accounts ,499-83,499 Intergovernmental , ,200 1,339,888 Accrued interest ,270-63,270 Interfund loans , ,092 Prepayments ,557 2,745 59,302 Materials and supplies inventory ,159 8, ,441 Inventory held for resale ,604 25,604 Restricted assets: Equity in pooled cash and cash equivalents ,852 22,852 Total assets $ 65,748,814 $ 19,537,752 $ 85,286,566 Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 328,091 $ 50,332 $ 378,423 Contracts payable , ,557 Accrued wages and benefits payable ,008, ,308 5,418,807 Compensated absences payable , ,819 Intergovernmental payable ,855 5, ,343 Pension and postemployment benefits payable. 808,049 92, ,453 Interfund loans payable , ,092 Total liabilities ,452,313 1,046,181 7,498,494 Deferred inflows of resources: Property taxes levied for the next fiscal year... 22,547,481 4,307,350 26,854,831 Payment in lieu of taxes levied for the next fiscal year ,176,330-1,176,330 Delinquent property tax revenue not available.. 637, , ,767 Intergovernmental revenue not available , , ,763 Accrued interest not available ,581-25,581 Total deferred inflows of resources ,700,444 4,653,828 29,354,272 Fund balances: Nonspendable: Materials and supplies inventory ,159 8, ,441 Prepayments ,557 2,745 59,302 Restricted: Debt service ,323,499 3,323,499 Capital improvements ,343,660 5,343,660 Classroom facilities maintenance ,305,147 3,305,147 Food service operations ,842,654 1,842,654 Auxiliary services , ,734 Extracurricular activities ,578 84,578 Staff developoment and support Other purposes ,852 22,852 Committed: Pollution remediation ,000-11,000 Assigned: Student instruction , ,753 Student and staff support , ,128 Extracurricular activities ,871-1,871 School supplies ,910-12,910 Unassigned (deficit) ,546,679 (208,289) 33,338,390 Total fund balances ,596,057 13,837,743 48,433,800 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $ 65,748,814 $ 19,537,752 $ 85,286,566 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 19

26 Total governmental fund balances $ 48,433,800 Amounts reported for governmental activities on the statement of net position are different because: HUBER HEIGHTS CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL GOVERNMENTAL FUND BALANCES TO NET POSITION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES JUNE 30, 2017 Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and therefore are not reported in the funds. 151,211,803 Other long-term assets are not available to pay for current-period expenditures and, therefore, are unavailable revenue in the funds. Delinquent property taxes $ 756,767 Intergovernmental 540,763 Accrued interest 25,581 Total 1,323,111 Unamortized premiums on bonds issued are not recognized in the funds. (7,843,133) Unamortized deferred charges on debt refundings are not recognized in the funds. 9,670,303 Accrued interest payable is not due and payable in the current period and therefore is not reported in the funds. (259,087) The net pension liability is not due and payable in the current period, therefore, the liability and related deferred inflows and outflows of resources are not reported in governmental funds. Deferred outflows of resources - pensions 18,486,697 Deferred inflows of resources - pensions (1,766,686) Net pension liability (98,749,742) Total (82,029,731) Long-term liabilities, including bonds payable, are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the funds. General obligation bonds (70,055,000) Certificates of participation (1,110,000) Capital lease obligations (353,239) Compensated absences (2,315,111) Total (73,833,350) Net position of governmental activities $ 46,673,716 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 20

27 STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental General Funds Funds Revenues: From local sources: Property taxes $ 27,016,061 $ 5,169,202 $ 32,185,263 Payment in lieu of taxes ,155,507-1,155,507 Tuition , ,927 Transportation fees ,436-25,436 Charges for services , ,293 Investment earnings ,133 1, ,249 Extracurricular , , ,855 Classroom materials and fees , ,265 Other local revenues ,291 2, ,791 Intergovernmental - intermediate , ,102 Intergovernmental - state ,829,319 1,383,434 40,212,753 Intergovernmental - federal ,088 4,759,255 5,246,343 Total revenues ,653,203 12,374,581 82,027,784 Expenditures: Current: Instruction: Regular ,572,881 1,088,455 27,661,336 Special ,844,235 1,918,612 11,762,847 Vocational ,580-11,580 Other ,553,889-5,553,889 Support services: Pupil ,854, ,450 4,046,932 Instructional staff , ,076 1,488,754 Board of education ,364-14,364 Administration ,561,319 76,033 3,637,352 Fiscal ,241 66,584 1,056,825 Business , ,684 Operations and maintenance ,429, ,112 5,122,202 Pupil transportation ,537, ,684 2,748,168 Central ,846 77, ,045 Operation of non-instructional services: Food service operations ,402,706 2,402,706 Other non-instructional services , ,269 Extracurricular activities , , ,872 Facilities acquisition and construction , ,203 Debt service: Principal retirement ,782,556 1,782,556 Interest and fiscal charges ,121,973 3,121,973 Payment to refunded bond escrow agent ,715,000 1,715,000 Total expenditures ,470,471 15,126,086 74,596,557 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures ,182,732 (2,751,505) 7,431,227 Other financing sources: Proceeds from sale of assets ,804-60,804 Capital lease transaction , ,965 Total other financing sources , , ,769 Net change in fund balances ,243,536 (2,329,540) 7,913,996 Fund balances at beginning of year ,348,496 16,158,694 40,507,190 Increase (decrease) in reserve for inventory. 4,025 8,589 12,614 Fund balances at end of year $ 34,596,057 $ 13,837,743 $ 48,433,800 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21