SONOMA STATE UNIVERSITY. Financial Statements. June 30, (With Independent Auditors Report Thereon)

Transcription

1 Financial Statements (With Independent Auditors Report Thereon)

2 Table of Contents Page Independent Auditors Report 1 Management s Discussion and Analysis 3 Financial Statements: Statement of Net Assets 9 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets 10 Statement of Cash Flows 11 13

3 Independent Auditors Report Dr. Ruben Arminana President Sonoma State University We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the business-type activities of Sonoma State University (the University) and its aggregate discretely presented component units as of and for the year ended, which collectively comprise the University s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. These financial statements are the responsibility of the University s management. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based upon our audit. We did not audit the financial statements of the aggregate discretely presented component units. Those financial statements were audited by other auditors whose reports thereon have been furnished to us, and our opinions, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the aggregate discretely presented component units, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the University s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit and the reports of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinions. As discussed in note 2, the financial statements present only the statement of net assets, statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, and statement of cash flows of the University and do not purport to, and do not, present fairly the financial position of the California State University System as of, and the changes in its financial position and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other auditors, the financial statement referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the business-type activities of the University and of its aggregate discretely presented component units as of, and the respective changes in financial position and where applicable, cash flows, thereof for the year then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

4 Management s discussion and analysis on pages 3 through 8 is not a required part of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. We have applied certain limited procedures, which consisted principally of inquiries of management regarding the methods of measurement and presentation of the required supplementary information. However, we did not audit the information and express no opinion on it. October 14,

5 Management s Discussion and Analysis This section of Sonoma State University (the University) annual financial report presents our discussion and analysis of the financial performance of the University during the fiscal year ended. This discussion has been prepared by management and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes. Introduction to the Financial Statements This annual report consists of a series of financial statements, prepared in accordance with the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statements No. 34, Basic Financial Statements and Management s Discussion and Analysis for State and Local Governments, No. 35, Basic Financial Statements and Management s Discussion and Analysis for Public Colleges and Universities, No. 37, Basic Financial Statements and Management s Discussion and Analysis for State and Local Governments: Omnibus, and No. 38, Certain Financial Statement Note Disclosures. For reporting purposes, the university is considered a special-purpose government engaged in business-type activities which best represents the activities of the University. The financial statements include the Statement of Net Assets; the Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets; and the Statement of Cash Flows. These statements are supported by the notes to the financial statements and this section. All sections must be considered together to obtain a complete understanding of the financial picture of the University. Statement of Net Assets The Statement of Net Assets includes all assets and liabilities. Assets and liabilities are reported at their book value, on an accrual basis, as of the statement date. It also identifies major categories of restrictions on the net assets of the University. Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets The Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets presents the revenues earned and expenses incurred during the year on an accrual basis. Statement of Cash Flows The Statement of Cash Flows presents the inflows and outflows of cash for the year and is summarized by operating, noncapital financing, capital and related financing, and investing activities. The statement is prepared using the direct method of cash flows, and therefore, presents gross rather than net amounts for the year s activities. Analytical Overview Summary The following discussion highlights management s understanding of the key financial aspects of the University s financial activities. 3 (Continued)

6 Management s Discussion and Analysis Included in management s discussion is an analysis of current year activities and balances; a discussion of restrictions of University net assets; a discussion of capital assets and long term debt; and factors impacting future reporting periods. Condensed Summary of Net Assets and Assets: Current assets $ 48,548,810 51,455,060 Capital assets 157,570, ,530,022 Other noncurrent assets 21,017,880 27,508,449 Total assets 227,137, ,493,531 Liabilities: Current liabilities 25,742,470 26,737,922 Long-term debt obligations, net of current portion 96,836,819 98,864,649 Other noncurrent liabilities 8,760,752 9,046,065 Total liabilities 131,340, ,648,636 Net assets: Invested in capital assets net of related debt 58,705,963 46,579,202 Restricted, expendable 18,933,219 24,993,471 Unrestricted 18,158,062 16,272,222 Total net assets $ 95,797,244 87,844,895 Net Assets The University s net assets totaled $95.8 million at. A significant portion, $58.7 million of net assets at the end of the year, is invested in capital assets. Net assets increased by $8 million between 2004 and The primary reason for the increase was due to donated land that is valued at approximately $8 million, which includes the Galbreath Preserve of approximately 3,670 acres located in Mendocino County. 4 (Continued)

7 Management s Discussion and Analysis Net assets of the University include funds that are restricted by donor or law. The following table summarizes which funds are restricted, the type of restriction, and the amount: Restricted Funds and Expendable: Scholarships and fellowships $ 31,588 64,589 Loans 2,869 2,869 Capital projects 17,129,211 23,533,860 Debt service 1,071, ,513 Grants and contracts 698,458 1,192,640 Total expendable $ 18,933,219 24,993,471 Net assets of the University also include unrestricted categories of net assets. Unrestricted net assets may be designated for use by management of the University and may have legislative or bond indenture requirements associated with their use. These requirements limit the area of operations for which expenditures of unrestricted net assets may be made, and require that unrestricted net assets be designated to support future operations in these areas. Campus housing programs are a primary example. Unrestricted net assets total $18.2 million. 5 (Continued)

8 Management s Discussion and Analysis Condensed Summary of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets Years ended and Operating revenues: Student tuition and fees $ 24,378,399 23,990,994 Grants and contracts, noncapital 39,177,901 36,279,498 Sales and services of auxiliary enterprises, net 16,908,657 15,395,757 Other operating revenue 3,149,223 4,341,746 Total operating revenues 83,614,180 80,007,995 Operating expenses 137,028, ,846,702 Nonoperating revenues (expenses): State appropriations, noncapital 53,403,811 54,845,651 Investment income 587, ,107 Other nonoperating expenses (1,744,749) (8,510,440) Total nonoperating revenues 52,246,155 46,971,318 State appropriations, capital 242,000 26,129,000 Grants and gifts, capital 8,878, ,228 Change in net assets 7,952,349 17,811,839 Beginning net assets 87,844,895 70,033,056 Ending net assets $ 95,797,244 87,844,895 Change in Net Assets Overall operating revenues increased by 4.5%. Tuition and fees increased due to an increase in the State University Fee and an increase in the student health fee. Sales and services of auxiliary enterprises increased due to small rate increases and a small increase in housing residents. Grants and contracts showed a small increase due to additional grants and a $7.5 million gift of land. Noncapital state appropriations decreased due to budget cuts from the State of California. Capital state appropriations decreased $26 million due to the large one time capital appropriation received for the renovation of the Darwin science building in the prior year. Overall expense increases were a result of a combination of increases in the following areas: (1) increased costs for utilities due to rate increases; (2) increase in depreciation expense due to the large capital asset acquisitions during the year; (3) an increase in the University PERS contribution rate from 14.8% to 17%; and (4) one time expenses for the Darwin Hall move. These increases netted with decreases in auxiliary enterprise expenses and instruction due to budget cuts, created the overall expense increase to the University. 6 (Continued)

9 Management s Discussion and Analysis Capital Assets At, the University had $157.6 million in capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $99 million. Depreciation charges totaled $7.1 million for the current fiscal year. Details of these assets are shown below: Capital assets, net: Land and land improvements $ 14,269,727 5,920,203 Works of art and historical treasures 451, ,931 Buildings and building improvements 101,591,239 91,174,584 Improvements, other than buildings 5,291,381 6,176,024 Infrastructure 11,835,822 12,292,579 Personal property (equipment, library books, and intangible assets) 7,302,076 7,182,488 Construction work in progress 16,828,934 20,347,213 Total $ 157,570, ,530,022 The Student Recreation Center was the sole major capital project completed by the University during the fiscal year. Current year expenditures for major capital projects in progress during the year and their funding sources: Green Music Center funded by private donations $ 413,000 Darwin Hall renovation funded by capital appropriations 8,323,000 Total $ 8,736,000 Long-Term Debt Obligations At, the University had approximately $98.9 million in debt outstanding. Debt outstanding at is summarized below by type of debt instrument: Outstanding debt: Revenue bonds $ 98,718, ,371,916 Other 146, ,413 Total $ 98,864, ,550,329 No new debt was issued during the year. 7 (Continued)

10 Management s Discussion and Analysis Factors Impacting Future Periods Darwin Hall, Sonoma State University s Science and Technology instructional facility began Phase II of its remodeling project in 2004/2005 and will be completed in the 05/06 fiscal year. Construction on the Green Music Center, including the Green Music Center Concert Hall will begin in fiscal year 05/06 and is expected to finish early Design and preliminary preparatory work began in spring The Green Music Center is a multi-purpose and multi-funded complex. It will consist of a world class concert hall, a music/faculty office building and a conference facility. Funding for the complex comes from private donations, California State obligation bonds and California State University system wide revenue bonds. The Foundation is assisting Sonoma State University in the planning and financing for the Green Music Center complex through on-going fundraising activities. 8

11 Statement of Net Assets Discretely presented component units Auxiliary Assets University Organizations Total Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,309,204 12,136,276 27,445,480 Short-term investments 20,551,208 1,263,496 21,814,704 Accounts receivable, net 11,350, ,248 12,019,932 Pledges receivable, net 2,584,681 2,584,681 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,337, ,420 2,170,134 Total current assets 48,548,810 17,486,121 66,034,931 Noncurrent assets: Restricted cash and cash equivalents 314,201 27,934,441 28,248,642 Accounts receivable, net 18,656,870 18,656,870 Student loans receivable, net 2,015,142 2,015,142 Pledges receivable, net 1,781,564 1,781,564 Endowment investments 22,746,191 22,746,191 Other long-term investments 10,991,705 10,991,705 Capital assets, net 157,570,595 6,879, ,449,680 Other assets 31,667 1,912,494 1,944,161 Total noncurrent assets 178,588,475 72,245, ,833,955 Total assets 227,137,285 89,731, ,868,886 Liabilities and Net Assets Current liabilities: Accounts payable 4,670, ,516 4,925,361 Accrued salaries and benefits payable 4,573,822 17,592 4,591,414 Accrued compensated absences current portion 3,836,734 40,295 3,877,029 Deferred revenue 7,788,971 1,080,458 8,869,429 Due to California State University Risk Management Authority 1,117,000 1,117,000 Long-term debt obligations current portion 2,027, ,553 2,192,366 Other liabilities 1,727,285 1,043,622 2,770,907 Total current liabilities 25,742,470 2,601,036 28,343,506 Noncurrent liabilities: Accrued compensated absences, net of current portion 2,066,037 21,905 2,087,942 Grants refundable 2,141,648 2,141,648 Deferred revenue 3,600,000 3,600,000 Long-term debt obligations, net of current portion 96,836,819 18,228, ,065,334 Depository accounts 535, ,000 Other liabilities 418,067 5,543,134 5,961,201 Total noncurrent liabilities 105,597,571 23,793, ,391,125 Total liabilities 131,340,041 26,394, ,734,631 Net assets: Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 58,705,963 1,201,302 59,907,265 Restricted for: Nonexpendable endowments 27,516,572 27,516,572 Expendable: Scholarships and fellowships 31, , ,880 Loans 2,869 2,869 Capital projects 17,129,211 17,129,211 Debt service 1,071,093 1,399,855 2,470,948 Grants and contracts 698, ,458 Other 22,979,774 22,979,774 Unrestricted 18,158,062 9,780,216 27,938,278 Total net assets $ 95,797,244 63,337, ,134,255 See accompanying notes to financial statements. 9

12 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets Year ended Discretely presented component units Auxiliary University Organizations Total Revenues: Operating revenues: Student tuition and fees (net of scholarship allowances of $4,862,812) $ 24,378,399 2,923,506 27,301,905 Grants and contracts, noncapital: Federal 23,439,243 42,512 23,481,755 State and local 13,109, ,012 13,306,981 Nongovernmental 2,628,689 2,628,689 Sales and services of educational activities 118, ,703 Sales and services of auxiliary enterprises 16,908,657 5,846,735 22,755,392 Other operating revenues 3,149,223 1,619,584 4,768,807 Total operating revenues 83,614,180 10,748,052 94,362,232 Expenses: Operating expenses: Instruction 34,932, ,565 35,069,760 Public service 33,776,960 31,104 33,808,064 Academic support 9,391, ,120 9,885,647 Student services 10,066,521 3,391,375 13,457,896 Institutional support 13,741, ,367 14,008,588 Operation and maintenance of plant 12,935,286 12,935,286 Student grants and scholarships 5,185,093 84,505 5,269,598 Auxiliary enterprise expenses 9,889,423 5,523,974 15,413,397 Depreciation and amortization 7,110, ,054 7,464,621 Total operating expenses 137,028,793 10,284, ,312,857 Operating (loss) income (53,414,613) 463,988 (52,950,625) Nonoperating revenues (expenses): State appropriations, noncapital 53,403,811 53,403,811 Gifts, noncapital 1,814,877 3,003,619 4,818,496 Investment income, net 587,093 1,177,010 1,764,103 Endowment income, net 1,563,598 1,563,598 Interest on capital-related debt (4,947,551) (461,899) (5,409,450) Other nonoperating (expenses) revenues, net 1,387,925 (339,595) 1,048,330 Net nonoperating revenues 52,246,155 4,942,733 57,188,888 (Loss) income before other additions (1,168,458) 5,406,721 4,238,263 State appropriations, capital 242, ,000 Grants and gifts, capital 8,878,807 8,878,807 Additions to permanent endowments 2,307,665 2,307,665 Increase in net assets 7,952,349 7,714,386 15,666,735 Net assets: Net assets at beginning of year 87,844,895 55,622, ,467,520 Net assets at end of year $ 95,797,244 63,337, ,134,255 See accompanying notes to financial statements. 10

13 Statement of Cash Flows Year ended University Cash flows from operating activities: Tuition and fees $ 24,779,653 Federal grants and contracts 20,804,306 State and local grants and contracts 17,377,269 Nongovernmental grants and contracts 2,493,794 Payments to suppliers (40,995,349) Payments to employees (86,845,444) Payments to students (5,185,093) Sales and services of auxiliary enterprises 17,650,253 Other receipts 983,985 Net cash used in operating activities (48,936,626) Cash flows from noncapital financing activities: State appropriations 55,651,812 Gifts and grants received for other than capital purposes 1,814,877 Federal loan program receipts 26,418,952 Federal loan program disbursements (26,534,945) Other 1,901,423 Net cash provided by noncapital financing activities 59,252,119 Cash flows from capital and related financing activities: State appropriations 5,878,810 Capital grants and gifts 352,273 Acquisition of capital assets (11,765,385) Principal paid on capital debt (1,685,697) Interest paid on capital debt and leases (4,133,057) Net cash used in capital and related financing activities (11,353,056) Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 68,867,905 Investment income 515,239 Purchase of investments (66,832,834) Net cash provided by investing activities 2,550,310 Increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,512,747 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 14,110,658 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 15,623, (Continued)

14 Statement of Cash Flows Year ended University Reconciliation of operating loss to net cash used in operating activities: Operating loss $ (53,414,613) Adjustments to reconcile operating loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization expense 7,110,567 Change in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net 617,742 Prepaid expenses and other assets 554,678 Accounts payable (1,671,460) Accrued salaries and benefits (342,100) Accrued compensated absences 477,483 Deferred revenue (945,112) Due to California State University Risk Management Authority (1,415,450) Other liabilities 91,639 Net cash used in operating activities $ (48,936,626) Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Noncash transaction: Gifts of capital assets $ 8,526,534 Accrued capital asset costs (purchased but unpaid at year-end) 1,522,720 See accompanying notes to financial statements. 12

15 (1) Organization Sonoma State University (the University) was established as a campus of the California State University under the State of California Education Code to offer undergraduate and graduate instruction for professional and occupational goals emphasizing a broad liberal arts education. As one of 23 campuses in the California State University system (the System), the University is included in the financial statements of the System. Responsibility for the University is vested in the Trustees of the System (the Trustees) who, in turn, appoint the Chancellor, the chief executive officer of the System and the University president, the chief executive officer of the University. The University provides instruction for baccalaureate and masters degrees, and certificate programs, and operates various auxiliary enterprises such as student dormitories and parking facilities. In addition, the University administers a variety of financial aid programs which are funded primarily through state and federal programs. (2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (a) Financial Reporting Entity The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of the University and the University s four recognized Auxiliary Organizations. These Auxiliary Organizations are legally separate entities that provide services primarily to the University s students and faculty. Separate financial statements are issued for each of the recognized Auxiliary Organizations and may be obtained from the University. The discretely presented Auxiliary Organizations are as follows: Sonoma State University Academic Foundation, Inc. Sonoma State Enterprises, Inc. Sonoma Student Union Corporation Associated Students of Sonoma State University, Inc. 13 (Continued)

16 Summary information for the discretely presented Auxiliary Organizations is as follows: Sonoma State Sonoma Associated University Sonoma Student Students of Academic State Union Sonoma State Foundation, Inc. Enterprises, Inc. Corporation University, Inc. Total Current assets $ 9,470,840 6,329, , ,271 17,486,121 Capital assets, net 6,459, ,412 45,549 6,879,085 Total assets 74,079,722 13,546,017 1,277, ,820 89,731,601 Current liabilities 926,008 1,406,058 89, ,427 2,601,036 Noncurrent liabilities 18,267,898 5,513,230 8,400 4,026 23,793,554 Total liabilities 19,193,906 6,919,288 97, ,453 26,394,590 Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 781, ,412 45,549 1,201,302 Restricted 52,355,493 52,355,493 Unrestricted 2,530,323 5,845, , ,818 9,780,216 Total net assets $ 54,885,816 6,626,729 1,179, ,367 63,337,011 Student tuition and fees 2,008, ,083 2,923,506 Grants and contracts, noncapital 3, , ,524 Sales and services of educational activities 118, ,703 Sales and services of auxiliary enterprises, net 5,261, , ,630 5,846,735 Other 516,526 1,027,479 11,151 64,428 1,619,584 Total operating revenues 638,425 6,289,264 2,450,894 1,369,469 10,748,052 Instruction 137, ,565 Public service 31,104 31,104 Academic support 494, ,120 Student services 2,584 2,115,711 1,273,080 3,391,375 Institutional support 267, ,367 Student grants and scholarships 25,105 4,500 54,900 84,505 Auxiliary enterprise expenses 5,523,974 5,523,974 Depreciation 36, ,951 28,275 13, ,054 Total operating expenses 994,017 5,799,925 2,148,486 1,341,636 10,284,064 Nonoperating revenues (expenses) and capital additions 5,111,234 (196,687) 8,864 19,322 4,942,733 Contributions to endowments 2,307,665 2,307,665 Increase in net assets 7,063, , ,272 47,155 7,714,386 Beginning net assets 47,822,509 6,334, , ,212 55,622,625 Ending net assets $ 54,885,816 6,626,729 1,179, ,367 63,337,011 The Auxiliary Organizations are presented in the accompanying financial statements as component units due to the nature and significance of their relationship with the University. The relationships are such that exclusion of these organizations from the reporting entity would render the financial statements incomplete, primarily due to the activities that the organizations carry out on behalf of the University, such as research, grant administration, foodservice, and academic support. The Auxiliary 14 (Continued)

17 Organizations are discretely presented to allow the financial statement users to distinguish them from the University. The financial statements present only the statement of net assets, statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, and statement of cash flows of the University and do not purport to, and do not, present fairly the financial position of the California State University System as of June 30, 2005, and the changes in its financial position and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. (b) Basis of Presentation The accompanying financial statements have been prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, as prescribed by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements have been met. The financial statements required by GASB Statements Nos. 34 and 35 include a statement of net assets, a statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, and a statement of cash flows. As a public institution, the University is considered a special-purpose government under the provisions of GASB Statement No. 35. The University records revenue in part from fees and other charges for services to external users, and accordingly has chosen to present its financial statements using the reporting model for special-purpose governments engaged only in business-type activities. This model allows all financial information for the University to be reported in a single column in each of the financial statements, accompanied by aggregated financial information for the Auxiliary Organizations. In accordance with the business-type activities reporting model, the University prepares its statement of cash flows using the direct method. The Auxiliary Organizations included in these financial statements apply the accounting and reporting standards promulgated by the GASB. (c) (d) New Accounting Pronouncement For the fiscal year ended, the University implemented GASB Statement No. 40, Deposits and Investment Risk Disclosures an Amendment of GASB Statement No. 3. This statement addresses common deposits and investment risks related to credit risks, concentration of credit risk, interest rate risk, and foreign currency risk. As an element of interest rate risk, this statement requires certain disclosures of investments that have fair values that are highly sensitive to changes in interest rates. Deposit and investment policies related to the risks identified in this statement also are required to be disclosed. Implementation of GASB Statement No. 40 did not have an impact on the University s financial statements as of and for the year ended but required additional disclosures related to deposits and investment risks (see note 3). Election of Applicable FASB Statements The University has elected not to adopt the pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) after November 30, (Continued)

18 (e) (f) (g) (h) Classification of Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities The University considers assets to be current that can reasonably be expected, as part of its normal business operations, to be converted to cash and be available for liquidation of current liabilities within 12 months of the statement of net assets date. Liabilities that reasonably can be expected, as part of normal University business operations, to be liquidated within 12 months of the statement of net assets date are considered to be current. All other assets and liabilities are considered to be noncurrent. Cash Equivalents The University considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Investments Investments are reflected at fair value using quoted market prices. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are included in the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets as investment income, net. Capital Assets Capital assets are stated at cost or estimated historical cost if purchased, or if donated at estimated fair value at date of donation. Capital assets, including infrastructure, with a value of $5,000 or more and with a useful life of one year or more are capitalized. Title to all assets, whether purchased, constructed, or donated, is held by the State of California. Although title is not with the University for land and buildings, the University has exclusive use of these assets and is responsible for the maintenance of these assets and thus has recorded the cost of these assets on the accompanying financial statements. Capital assets, with the exception of land, works of art and historical treasures and construction work in progress, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which range from 5 to 40 years. Library books, unless rare collections, are capitalized and depreciated over a ten-year period. Periodicals and subscriptions are expensed as purchased. Works of art and historical treasures are valued at cost if purchased or the fair market value at the date of donation if contributed. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend its life are not capitalized. Depreciation expense is shown separately in the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, rather than being allocated among other categories of operating expenses. (i) (j) Deferred Revenue Deferred revenue consists primarily of fees collected in advance for summer and fall terms, continuing education programs, and payments received in accordance with an operating lease agreement. Compensated Absences University employees accrue annual leave at rates based on length of service and job classification. 16 (Continued)

19 (k) (l) Grants Refundable The University periodically receives contributions from the federal government in support of its operation of the Federal Perkins Loan program, an approved Title IV loan program. The federal government has the ability to terminate its support of the program at any time and to request return by the University of those contributions that it has made on a cumulative basis. Accordingly, the federal contributions received and retained by the University are considered to be liabilities of the University, and are reflected as such in the accompanying statement of net assets. Net Assets The University s net assets are classified into the following net asset categories: Invested in capital assets, net of related debt Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation and outstanding principal balances of debt attributable to the acquisition, construction, or improvement of those assets. Restricted nonexpendable Net assets subject to externally imposed conditions that the University retain them in perpetuity. Net assets in this category consist of endowments held by the University or its related auxiliaries. Restricted expendable Net assets subject to externally imposed conditions that can be fulfilled by the actions of the University or by the passage of time. Unrestricted All other categories of net assets. In addition, unrestricted net assets may be designated for use by management of the University. For example, if they have legislative or bond indenture requirements associated with their use. These requirements limit the area of operations for which expenditures of net assets may be made, and require that unrestricted net assets be designated to support future operations in these areas. Campus housing programs are a primary example of operations that have unrestricted net assets with designated uses. The University has adopted a policy of generally utilizing restricted expendable funds, prior to unrestricted funds, when an expense is incurred for purposes for which both are available. (m) Classification of Revenues and Expenses The University considers operating revenues and expenses in the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets to be those revenues and expenses that result from exchange transactions or from other activities that are connected directly to the University s primary functions. Exchange transactions include charges for services rendered and the acquisition of goods and services. Certain other transactions are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses or capital contributions in accordance with GASB Statement 35. These nonoperating activities include the University s operating and capital appropriations from the State of California, net investment income, gifts, and interest expense. 17 (Continued)

20 The State of California appropriates funds to the System on an annual basis. The appropriations are, in turn, allocated among the campuses by the Office of the Chancellor. Appropriations are recognized as revenue when authorization is received, and are reported as either noncapital appropriations when used to support general operations or capital appropriations when used for capital projects. Student tuition and fee revenue, and sales and services of auxiliary enterprises, including revenues from student housing programs, are presented net of scholarships and fellowships applied to student accounts. Certain other scholarship amounts are paid directly to, or refunded to, the student and are generally reflected as expenses. (n) Income Taxes The System was established under the State of California Education Code as an agency of the State of California. As a campus of the System, the University is generally not subject to federal or state income taxes. However, the University remains subject to income taxes on any net income that is derived from a trade or business, regularly carried on and not in furtherance of the purpose for which it was granted exemption. No income tax provision has been recorded as the net income, if any, from any unrelated trade or business, in the opinion of management, is not material to the financial statements taken as a whole. The University has not undergone any recent Internal Revenue Service or other state income tax audits and no taxes have been provided for any assessments that may result from such audits. In the opinion of management, any such possible assessments would not be material to the financial statements taken as a whole. (o) Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses in the accompanying financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (3) Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments The University s cash and cash equivalents and investments as of are classified in the accompanying financial statements as follows: Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,309,204 Restricted cash and cash equivalents 314,201 Total cash and cash equivalents 15,623,405 Short-term investments 20,551,208 Total cash and cash equivalents and investments $ 36,174, (Continued)

21 (a) (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents At, cash and cash equivalents consisted of demand deposits held at the State Treasury and petty cash. Total cash and cash equivalents of $15,623,405 had a corresponding carrying value balance with the State Treasury of $13,332,036 at. The difference related primarily to deposits in transit and outstanding checks. Investments At, the University s investment portfolio consists primarily of investments held in the California State University Investment Pool, an internal investment pool, as well as interest-bearing accounts held in the State Treasury. For the California State University Investment Pool, separate accounting is maintained as to the amounts allocable to the various funds and programs. Investment Policy State law and regulations require that surplus monies of the University must be invested. The primary objective of the University s investment policy is to safeguard the principal. The secondary objective is to meet the liquidity needs of the University. The third objective is to return an acceptable yield. The University s investment policy authorizes funds held in local trust accounts under Education Code Sections and to be invested in certain securities authorized by Government Code Section and Education Code Section 89724, subject to certain limitations. In general, the University s investment policy permits investments in the State of California Surplus Money Investment Fund and Metropolitan West Securities, Inc. (MetWest). Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. Generally, the longer the maturity of an investment, the greater the sensitivity of its fair value to changes in market interest rates. One of the ways that the University manages its exposure to interest rate risk is by purchasing a combination of short-term and mid-term investments and by timing cash flows from maturities so that a portion of the portfolio is maturing or nearing maturity evenly over time as necessary to provide the cash flow and liquidity needed for operations. The University monitors the interest rate risk inherent in its portfolio by measuring the weighted average maturity of its portfolio. The weighted average maturity of the University s investment portfolio for each investment type as of is presented in the table below. Credit Risk Credit risk is the risk that an issuer of an investment will not fulfill its obligation to the holder of the investment. This is measured by the assignment of a rating by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. 19 (Continued)

22 The following table presents the fair value, weighted average maturity, and actual rating by investment type of the University s investment portfolio as of : Weighted average maturity Rating as of year-end Investment type Fair value (in years) AAA Aa A Not rated Money market mutual funds $ 65,765 $ 19,530 46,235 Certificates of deposit 34, ,227 25,386 U.S. agency securities 527, ,276 Mortgage-backed securities 71, ,534 Corporate and fixed income securities 372, ,102 46, ,093 Total 1,071,858 $ 650,442 55, ,479 46,235 Not subject to ratings: U.S. treasury securities 81,918 State of California Surplus Money Investment Fund 19,397,432 Total investments $ 20,551,208 Concentration of Credit Risk The University s investment policy contains no limitations on the amount that can be invested in any one issuer beyond that stipulated by the California Government Code. For information regarding the investments of the individual discretely presented auxiliary organizations, please refer to the separately issued auxiliary organizations reports. (4) Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable at, consisted of the following: Current Noncurrent Total State appropriations $ 1,383,461 18,656,870 20,040,331 Auxiliary organizations 101, ,720 Student accounts 158, ,137 Government grants and contracts 9,351,715 9,351,715 Other 457, ,066 11,452,099 18,656,870 30,108,969 Less allowance for doubtful accounts (101,415) (101,415) Total $ 11,350,684 18,656,870 30,007, (Continued)

23 (5) Capital Assets Capital asset activity consisted of the following: Balance Balance June 30, 2004 Additions Retirements Transfers Nondepreciable capital assets: Land and land improvements $ 5,920,203 8,349,524 14,269,727 Works of art and historical treasures 436,931 14, ,416 Construction work in progress 20,347,213 9,498,130 (637,520) (12,378,889) 16,828,934 Total nondepreciable capital assets 26,704,347 17,862,139 (637,520) (12,378,889) 31,550,077 Depreciable capital assets: Buildings and building improvements 148,578,766 2,023,274 12,354, ,956,733 Improvements, other than buildings 18,217,034 1,368 24,196 18,242,598 Infrastructure 19,450,095 19,450,095 Personal property: Equipment 12,044,888 1,162,229 (368,313) 12,838,804 Library books and materials 10,285, ,140 (82,152) 10,946,464 Intangible assets 818,709 22, ,198 Total depreciable capital assets 209,394,968 3,952,500 (450,465) 12,378, ,275,892 Total cost 236,099,315 21,814,639 (1,087,985) 256,825,969 Less accumulated depreciation: Buildings and building improvements 57,404,182 3,961,312 61,365,494 Improvements, other than buildings 12,041, ,207 12,951,217 Infrastructure 7,157, ,757 7,614,273 Personal property: Equipment 7,055,168 1,320,796 (342,334) 8,033,630 Library books and materials 8,265, ,806 (82,152) 8,550,006 Intangible assets 646,065 94, ,754 Total accumulated depreciation 92,569,293 7,110,567 (424,486) 99,255,374 Net capital assets $ 143,530,022 14,704,072 (663,499) 157,570,595 For information regarding the capital assets of the individually discretely presented auxiliary organizations, please refer to the separately issued auxiliary organizations reports. 21 (Continued)

24 (6) Property on Operating Leases The University entered into an operating lease agreement with the Cotati-Rohnert Park Unified School District (C-RP District) for use of certain facilities located on the University campus for 25 years commencing July 1, In accordance with the agreement, the C-RP District is occupying approximately 15,000 square feet for classroom and office space. The University has received payments of $5,000,000 in accordance with the operating lease agreement. The receipts are being reflected in deferred revenue and recognized straight line over the term of the lease. The amount of deferred revenue at June 30, 2005 under this operating lease is $3,800,000. The cost and carrying value of the 15,000 square feet of property under the lease is approximately $1,055,000 at. (7) Lease Obligations The University is obligated under various operating leases for facility rentals. Operating leases consist of miscellaneous facility rentals and have terms expiring in various years through fiscal year In addition, the University has an operating lease expiring in 2008, which was fully prepaid in the amount of $100,000. The leases can be canceled if the state does not provide adequate funding. On July 1, 2003, the University entered into a lease agreement with Sonoma State Enterprises, Inc. to sublease back from Sonoma State Enterprises approximately 40,575 square feet of office space located in Salazar Hall. The term of the lease commenced on July 1, 2003 and ended on. Lease payments to Sonoma State Enterprises, Inc. are paid monthly in the amount of $81,150 for a total of $973,800 annually. A new lease commenced on July 1, 2005 and ends June 30, 2007, with the same terms as noted above. Future minimum lease payments under operating leases having remaining terms in excess of one year are as follows: Operating leases Year ending June 30: 2006 $ 1,489, ,482, , , ,625 Total minimum lease payments $ 3,953,297 Rent expense under operating leases for the year ended totaled $1,510, (Continued)

25 Lease financing is provided to the System for the construction of various system and campus facilities through its participation with the State of California in the State Public Works Board Lease Revenue Bond Program. Certain capital assets recorded by the University may have been financed under these arrangements. However, since the obligation for the repayment of this financing rests with the System and the proceeds of such financing are not readily identifiable with a campus or project, a substantial portion of such financing is not allocated to the individual campuses of the System. Unallocated Lease Revenue Bonds outstanding for the System as of totaled $546,127,000. (8) Long-Term Debt Obligations (a) General Obligation Bond Program The General Obligation Bond program of the State of California has provided capital outlay funds for the three segments of California Higher Education through voter-approved bonds. Each of the approved bond programs provides a pool of available funds which is allocated on a project-by-project basis among the University of California, the California State University, and the Community Colleges. Financing provided to the University through State of California General Obligation Bonds is not allocated to the System by the State of California. This debt remains the obligation of the state and is funded by state tax revenues. Accordingly, such debt is not reflected in the accompanying financial statements. Total General Obligation Bond debt carried by the state related to California State University projects is approximately $534,097,000 as of. (b) Revenue Bond Programs The Revenue Bond Act of 1947 provides the board of trustees with the ability to issue revenue bonds to fund five specific self-supporting programs and the health facilities program. The statute has enabled the Trustees to finance construction projects for student housing, student unions, parking facilities, health facilities, continuing education facilities and auxiliary organization facilities. The housing program provides on-campus housing primarily for students. Housing is a self-supporting program deriving its revenues from fees collected for the use of the residence facilities. Funds are used for current operating expenses, maintenance and repair, improvements to facilities, and interest and principal payments on outstanding bonds. Available balances after payment of all operating expenses and required charges remain available for future program expenses and capital needs. The student union program provides facilities and programs aimed at creating and enhancing learning experiences outside the classroom by promoting interaction among students, faculty, and staff. The student union program is self-supporting and derives its revenues primarily from student fees and interest income. Funds are used for maintenance and repair, improvements to facilities, and interest and principal payments on outstanding bonds. After payment of all authorized charges, the balances of these funds are available for transfer to the campus auxiliary organization that has contracted with the University to operate the facility. The operating entity may derive additional revenue from facility subrental, recreational and commercial activities, and interest income. 23 (Continued)

26 The parking program provides parking facilities. The parking program is self-supporting and derives its revenues primarily from student fees and interest income. Funds are used for construction, repair and maintenance, and principal and interest payments on outstanding bonds. Available balances after payment of all operating expenses and required charges remain available for future program expenses and capital needs. The health facilities program provides facilities on campus in which to provide health services to students. The health facilities program derives its revenues primarily from student fees and interest income. Funds are used for current operating expenses, maintenance and repair, and improvements to facilities, and interest and principal payments on outstanding bonds. Available balances after payment of all operating expenses and required charges remain available for future program expenses and capital needs. The continuing education program provides nonstate supported courses to students. The continuing education program is self-supporting and derives its revenues primarily from student tuition and interest income. Funds are used for current operating expenses, maintenance and repair, improvements to facilities, and interest and principal payments on outstanding bonds. Available balances after payment of all operating expenses and required charges remain available for future program expenses and capital needs. The Systemwide Revenue Bond program, formerly the Housing Revenue Bond program, was approved by the board of trustees in fiscal year This program provides funding for various construction projects, including student residence and dining halls facilities, student unions, parking facilities, health facilities, continuing education facilities, and auxiliary organization facilities at designated campuses within the system as specified by the individual bond documents. This program is designed to provide lower cost debt and greater flexibility to finance revenue bond projects in the University. Rather than relying on specific pledged revenues to support specific debt obligations, this program pools several sources of the System s revenues, including revenues of various University programs, as the pledge for the related revenue producing projects. The System s total outstanding balance of revenue bond indebtedness under the Systemwide Revenue Bond program was $1,510,223,000 at. The University s portion of the total outstanding balance under this program was $98,718,067 at. Senior to the Systemwide Revenue Bonds are the Student Union Revenue Bonds Series A, B, C, and D, Parking Revenue Bonds Series A and B, and Headquarters Building Authority Lease Revenue Bonds Series B. At, the System s outstanding balance for these senior bonds totaled $145,545,000. The University does not have any outstanding balance for these senior bonds as of. 24 (Continued)